A5064191163- Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
- Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
- Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
- Cultural Differences and Values
- Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research
- Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Leadership, Courage, and Heroism Studies
- Zoonotic diseases and public health
- Religion and Society Interactions
- Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence
- Disaster Response and Management
- Poxvirus research and outbreaks
- Psychology of Development and Education
- Criminal Law and Policy
- Gender, Feminism, and Media
- Corporate Management and Leadership
- Gender Roles and Identity Studies
- Delphi Technique in Research
- Creativity in Education and Neuroscience
- Global Security and Public Health
- Risk Perception and Management
- Occupational exposure and asthma
- Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
- Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
Ansbach University of Applied Sciences
2023-2024
Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods
2018-2024
Max Planck Society
2021
University of Groningen
2015-2021
Universidade de Uberaba
2020
Akademie für Gesundheitsberufe
2020
Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)
2020
Federal Ministry of Health
2020
Gesundheitsdienst
2020
Robert Koch Institute
2005-2019
Abstract We examine whether aggressive forms of collective action are predicted by their perceived efficacy and the peaceful action, two predictors interact. present data from surveys examining support for tendencies toward among university students who opposed to increases in tuition fees Britain (Study 1) suicide bombings against Israeli civilians Palestinians during Second Intifada 2). Our results reveal an interaction between actions: The more efficacious aggression is be, greater its...
Abstract Introduction Moral courage manifests in acts intended to intervene stop or redress witnessed moral norm violations, despite the risk of negative consequences for intervener. We investigate everyday life and ask what personality processes are involved. Based on an extended process model courage, we derived hypotheses cognitive emotional that should facilitate hinder intervention. Further, identified candidate dispositions shape these thereby predict who tends against others'...
The global security community continues to view a potential bioterrorist event with concern. Kofi Annan, former Secretary General of the United Nations, stated “the most important under-addressed threat relating terrorism…is that terrorists using biological weapon” [1]. European Commission believes weapons “may have particular attractions for terrorists” [2]. States on Prevention Weapons Mass Destruction Proliferation and Terrorism it is very likely weapon mass destruction will be used in...
Abstract A sequential prisoner's dilemma game was combined with psychophysiological measures to examine the cognitive underpinnings of reciprocal exchange. Participants played four rounds partners who either cooperated or cheated. In a control condition, partners’ faces were shown, but no interaction took place. The behaviors consistent in first three game, last round some unexpectedly changed strategies. feedback about partner's decision elicited P300, which more pronounced for cooperation...
Moral courage is manifested when bystanders intervene to stop or prevent others' norm transgressions, despite potential costs themselves. Although theoretical models propose a key role of emotions, in particular anger, the psychological processes underlying moral courage, date this underexplored. In behavioral study, we proposed conceptual differentiation between experienced and expressed anger response witnessed transgression. By staging embezzlement money from project funds lab, tested...
Anger is assumed to fuel costly punishment of unjust acts, even when one not personally affected. Yet, its causal role in third-party remains be rigorously scrutinized. To this aim, we conducted eight studies (total N = 3328), experimentally inducing anger and assessing behavioral reactions unfair dictator decisions the three-person-punishment game (3PPG). In five studies, used incidental induction (imagery or autobiographical recall) that allowed us induce without altering key elements...
In six studies, we consistently observed costly third-party punishment (3PP) to decrease under ambiguity of the norm violation. Our research suggests that, ambiguity, some people experience concerns about punishing unfairly. Those with higher (vs. lower) other-oriented justice sensitivity (Observer JS) reduced 3PP more pronouncedly (in Studies 1–3 and 4b, but not replicated in 4–5). Moreover, those who decided resolve (hence, removing risk unfairly) exceeded no (Study 4). However, did...
Sexist content is widespread on social media and can reduce women's psychological well-being their willingness to participate in online discourse, making it a societal issue. To counter these effects, platforms employ moderators. date, little known about the effectiveness of different forms moderation creating safe space acceptance, particular from perspective women as members targeted group users general (rather than perpetrators). In this research, we propose that some common be...
Effective response to biological events necessitates ongoing evaluation of preparedness. This study was a bilateral German-Israeli collaboration aimed at developing an tool for assessing preparedness medical facilities events.Measurable parameters were identified through literature review inclusion in the and disseminated 228 content experts two modified Delphi cycles. Focus groups conducted identify psychosocial needs teams. Table-top functional exercises implemented applicability tool.One...
In intergroup conflicts, expressed emotions influence how others see and react to those who express them. Here, we investigated whether this in turn implies that may be strategically. We tested emotion expression can differ from experience, (more than experience) is used pursue specific goals. Specifically, focused on support-seeking (fear sadness) are call for support a powerful third party contempt distance an antagonistic out-group. two studies, using the same ostensible conflict,...
Biotechnological research poses a special security problem because of the duality between beneficial use and misuse. In order to find balance regulating potentially dangerous assuring scientific advancement, number assessments have tried define which types are especially open misuse should therefore be considered dual-use concern requiring rigorous oversight. So far, there has been no common understanding what such activities are. Here we present review 27 focusing on biological issues...
Anger, as a common reaction to injustice and due its approach motivation, is assumed fuel the costly punishment of others’ unjust acts, even if they do not affect one personally. Yet, date, this causal role anger in third-party underexplored. To close gap, we conducted series seven studies (total N = 3249) which experimentally induced assessed consequential behavioral reactions unfair dictator decisions game (3PPG). In five studies, used incidental induction procedures (imagery or...
Anger is assumed to fuel costly punishment of unjust acts, even when one not personally affected. Yet, its causal role in third-party remains be rigorously scrutinized. To this aim, we conducted eight studies (total N = 3328), experimentally inducing anger and assessing behavioral reactions unfair dictator decisions the three-person-punishment game (3PPG). In five studies, used incidental induction (imagery or autobiographical recall) that allowed us induce without altering key elements...
We investigated women's anger expression in response to sexism. In three studies (Ns = 103, 317, and 241), we tested the predictions that women express less about sexism than they experience-the gap-and expressed by is associated with instrumental concerns, specifically perceived costs benefits of confronting To estimate specificity proposed gap, compared reactions men's as well sadness reactions. Across studies, found support for is, lower experience, gap was more pronounced men (Study 3)....
In six studies, we consistently observed costly third-party punishment (3PP) to decrease under ambiguity of the norm violation. Our research suggests that, ambiguity, some people experience concerns about punishing unfairly. Those with higher (vs. lower) other-oriented justice sensitivity (Observer JS) reduced 3PP more pronouncedly (in Studies 1-3 and 4b, but not replicated in 4-5). Moreover, those who decided resolve (hence, removing risk unfairly) exceeded no (Study 4). However, did...