- Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
- Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise
- Global Health and Surgery
- Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Body Composition Measurement Techniques
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Physical Activity and Health
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
- Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
- Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
- COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- Sports Performance and Training
- Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
- Cardiovascular and Diving-Related Complications
- Nosocomial Infections in ICU
Mayo Clinic
2021-2025
The University of Queensland
2017-2025
Mayo Clinic in Arizona
2021-2023
Wesley Hospital
2017-2021
Nutrition Sciences (Belgium)
2021
WinnMed
2021
Holland Hospital
2021
University Hospital Coventry
2019
Coventry University
2019
University of the Free State
2018
<h3>Importance</h3> High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is recognized as a potent stimulus for improving cardiorespiratory fitness (volume of oxygen consumption [VO<sub>2</sub>] peak) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). However, the feasibility, safety, and long-term effects HIIT this population are unclear. <h3>Objective</h3> To compare moderate-intensity continuous (MICT) adherence, efficacy VO<sub>2</sub>peak CAD. <h3>Design, Setting, Participants</h3> In single-center...
There is heterogeneity in the observed O2peak response to similar exercise training, and different approaches produce variable degrees of (trainability). The aim this study was combine data from laboratories compare trainability between various volumes interval training Moderate Intensity Continuous Training (MICT). For were classified by duration total time. High-volume High Interval (HIIT) included studies that had participants complete more than 15 min high intensity efforts per session....
We investigated whether a commercial bi-level positive airway pressure (BPAP) device, would improve peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) during recreational aviation up to 12,500 feet without supplemental oxygen. Ten adults with flight experience (age:47 ± 14; female = 5) completed standardized profile in an unpressurised aircraft, involving randomized crossover design at 8,000 and BPAP or control. SpO2, middle cerebral artery velocity (MCAv), heart rate (HR), respiratory (RR), relative tidal...
Abstract Background Low cardiorespiratory fitness (V̇O 2peak ) is highly associated with chronic disease and mortality from all causes. Whilst exercise training recommended in health guidelines to improve V̇O , there considerable inter-individual variability the response same dose of exercise. Understanding how genetic factors contribute may personalisation programs. The aim this study was identify variants that are magnitude 2 peak following training. Methods Participant change objectively...
Introduction Considerable and convincing global data from cohorts across the health spectrum (i.e. apparently healthy to known disease) indicate that cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is a major predictor of overall cardiovascular disease (CVD)-survival, seemingly with greater prognostic resolution compared other traditional CVD risk factors. Therefore, assessment CRF in research clinical settings importance.
Abstract It is now well established that vascular aging a significant predictor of cognitive decline in older age. But what remains less clear the role health plays social aging. Therefore, we aimed to provide first test relationship between arterial stiffness and theory mind (ToM) late adulthood. In sample 50 healthy adults (Age: M = 70.08, SD 3.93), measured via carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity cognition using two validated measures ToM (RMET, TASIT). The results revealed was...
Objective This study aimed to investigate the effect of exercise intensity on visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and liver fat reduction in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) over 3 months maintenance improvements 12 months. Methods Forty‐two participants CAD were randomized three sessions/week either 4 × 4‐minute high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) or 40 minutes usual care moderate‐intensity continuous (MICT) for a 4‐week supervised cardiac rehabilitation program, followed by...
To compare the short- and long-term effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with usual care moderate intensity continuous (MICT) on systemic vascular function stiffness in patients coronary artery disease undergoing a cardiac rehabilitation program.Randomized controlled trial.Fifty-four (age = 63 ± 8 years, 93% male) were randomized to complete 3 sessions/week (2 supervised, 1 home-based) either (1) 4 × 4-min HIIT or (2) 40-min MICT, for weeks. Patients then continued unsupervised...
We investigated age-related differences for peak oxygen uptake (peak VO2) improvement with exercise training during cardiac rehabilitation (CR).This was a retrospective cohort study of the Mayo Clinic Rochester CR program including adult patients who attended (≥1 session) any eligible indication between 1999 and 2017 had cardiopulmonary test pre post VO2 data respiratory exchange ratio ≥1.0). Younger (20-49 yrs), midlife (50-64 older adults (≥65 yrs) were compared using ANOVA delta percent...
For decades, moderate intensity continuous training (MICT) has been the cornerstone of exercise prescription for cardiac rehabilitation (CR). High interval (HIIT) is now recognized in CR guidelines as an appropriate and efficient modality improving cardiorespiratory fitness, a strong predictor mortality. However, clinical application HIIT real world setting, terms feasibility, safety, long-term adherence, needs further investigation to address ongoing reservations. Furthermore, studies using...
Abstract Objective Moderate‐to‐severe hemorrhage is a life‐threatening condition, which challenging to detect in timely fashion using traditional vital signs because of the human body's robust physiologic compensatory mechanisms. Measuring and trending blood flow could improve diagnosis clinically significant exsanguination. A lightweight, wireless, wearable Doppler ultrasound patch that captures trends velocity enhance detection. Methods In 11 healthy volunteers undergoing simulated...