The aim of this study was to investigate the effects saline solution, bupivacaine, lidocaine and tramadol infiltration on wound healing in rats.Thirty-two male Wistar Albino rats were randomly separated into four groups, receiving 3 mL solution control group (Group C, n=8), 2% L, 0.5% bupivacaine B, 5% T, n=8). Breaking-strength measurements, collagen bundle counting, histopathologic evaluation evaluated tissue samples taken from rats.Comparing with groups where used for infiltration,...

To compare unilateral spinal anaesthesia (USA) and ultrasound-guided combined sciatic-femoral nerve block (USFB) in ambulatory arthroscopic knee surgeries terms of haemodynamic stability, quality, bladder function, adverse events time-to-readiness for discharge (TRD).Patients undergoing surgery were randomly assigned to one two groups. The USA group received 2 ml (10 mg) 0.5% levobupivacaine the USFB a 25 mixture consisting 10 2.0% lidocaine, 5 saline (15 femoral sciatic block). Preparation...

We evaluated the effects of dexmedetomidine pretreatment on bupivacaine cardiotoxicity in anesthetized rats.Sixteen Wistar-Albino male rats (300-400 g) were with ketamine. Electrocardiographic and invasive blood pressure monitoring performed, results continuously recorded. The randomized into 2 groups. In group D, pretreated intravenous at a dose 10 Kg/kg (n = 8), whereas S, saline 8). Fifteen minutes later, was infused rate 3 mg/kg per minute until cardiac asystole occurred. timing specific...

In our study we aimed to investigate the effect of esmolol, lidocaine and fentanyl on P-wave dispersion (Pwd), QT corrected (QTc) durations hemodynamic responses endotracheal intubation during propofol induction. A total eighty adult patients, American Society Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status I or II aged 18 60 years were included in this prospective, randomised, double-blind study. All patients had control electrocardiograms (ECGs) done before anesthesia The randomised into four...

wars and its challenges have historically afflicted humanity. In Syria, severe injuries occurred due to firearms explosives used in the war between government forces civilians for a period of over 2 years.the study included 364 cases, who were admitted Mustafa Kemal University Hospital, Medicine School (Hatay, Turkey), underwent surgery. Survivors non-survivors compared regarding injury site, type number transfusions given. The mortality rate found this was also those reported other civil...

Abstract During surgery, changes in intraocular pressure (IOP) can be observed resulting from several factors, such as airway manipulations and drugs used. We aimed to investigate the effects of sugammadex neostigmine on IOP, hemodynamic parameters, complications after extubation. Our study comprised 60 patients, aged 18–65 years, with a risk status American Society Anesthesiologists I–II who underwent arthroscopic surgery under general anesthesia. The patients were randomly assigned into...

Strabismus surgery is a frequently performed pediatric ocular procedure. A occurring major problem in patients receiving this treatment involves the oculocardiac reflex. This reflex associated with an increased incidence of postoperative nausea, vomiting, and pain. The aim study was to investigate effects sub-Tenon's block on reflex, pain, nausea vomiting.Forty aged 5-16 years American Society Anesthesiologists status I-II undergoing elective strabismus were included study. Patients randomly...

Aluminum phosphide has high toxicity when it is ingested, and in case of contact with moisture, phosphine gas released. poisoning causes metabolic acidosis, arrhythmia, acute respiratory distress syndrome shock, there no specific antidote. A 17-year-old male patient was referred to our hospital because aluminum 1500 mg tablets. The patient's consciousness clear but he somnolent. Vital parameters were as follows: blood pressure: 85/56 mmHg, pulse: 88 beats/min, SpO2: 94%, temperature: 36.4°C....

Wars and its challenges have historically afflicted humanity. In Syria, severe injuries occurred due to firearms explosives used in the war between government forces civilians for a period of over 2 years.The study included 364 cases, who were admitted Mustafa Kemal University Hospital, Medicine School (Hatay, Turkey), underwent surgery. Survivors non-survivors compared regarding injury site, type number transfusions given. The mortality rate found this was also those reported other civil...

We aimed to investigate whether oral intralipid emulsion (OIE) reduces pancreatic β-cell injury (PβCI) by chelating with malathion (M), or increases PβCI increasing M absorption in the stomach. Fifty rats were randomly divided into six groups: control group (C); OIE administered (L); M-treated (M); OIE-administered immediately after given (M0L); 6 hours being (M6L) and 12 (M12L). induced PβCI, hyperglycemia, temporary hyperinsulinemia oxidative stress (OS). However, there was no significant...

Strabismus surgery is a frequently performed pediatric ocular procedure. A occurring major problem in patients receiving this treatment involves the oculocardiac reflex. This reflex associated with an increased incidence of postoperative nausea, vomiting, and pain. The aim study was to investigate effects sub-Tenon's block on reflex, pain, nausea vomiting.40 aged 5-16 years American Society Anesthesiologists status I-II undergoing elective strabismus were included study. Patients randomly...

Background: The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block has gained increasing importance as a very effective pain relief in for caesarean section. This study aimed to compare bupivacaine (Group B), with dexmedetomidine BD) and dexamethasone BDx) applied ultrasound-guided TAP the treatment of CS postoperative pain. Material Method: American Society Anesthesiologists I II pregnant women who underwent cesarean section were included study. Forty patients admitted each group. All ultrasound...

To determine if hypotension frequency changes when hyperbaric or isobaric formulations of bupivacaine, their sequential administrations, are used for cesarean section. Hypotension after spinal anesthesia section is common. Materials and methods: A total 144 patients who were to undergo with allocated into 4 groups. Spinal was achieved 10 mg bupivacaine in Group H10, 5-mg administrations H5P5, P5H5, P10. Hemodynamic parameters determined the incidence hypotension, bradycardia, amount...

We designed this study to determine the effect of menstrual cycle on hemodynamic response tracheal intubation (TI). Sixty-two ASA I women who were either in follicular phase (group F, n = 31) or luteal L, their included study. Patients received propofol and rocuronium for intubation. Hemodynamic variables recorded before administration IV anesthetic, as well after TI. Rate pressure products calculated. Groups similar terms demographic data. values at first minute TI significantly increased...

Background: We aimed to investigate the effects of nitrous oxide on plasma total homocysteine and vitamin B12 levels in patients with or without methyltetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHRF) gene mutation.Methods: After obtaining ethics committee approval written informed consents patients, 93 between 18-70 years age scheduled for surgery anticipated last 1-4 hours were enrolled study.Patients contraindications use excluded.Preoperatively, blood samples obtained from all determination MTHFR...

One of the rare complications colonoscopy is incarceration colonoscope in an inguinal hernia [1] [2]. We present a case left-sided hernia, which required reduction by surgical dissection hernial sac.

JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: O objetivo deste estudo foi o de investigar os efeitos da solução salina, bupivacaína, lidocaína e infiltração tramadol na cicatrização feridas em ratos. MÉTODOS: Trinta dois ratos Wistar machos albinos foram alocados aleatoriamente quatro grupos, que receberam 3 mL salina no grupo controle (Grupo C, n = 8); a 2% L, bupivacaína 0,5% B, 8) 5% T, 8). As medidas tensão ruptura, contagem fibras colágeno avaliação histopatológica avaliadas nas amostras tecido retiradas...

Increasing competitive pressure and health performance system in the hospitals result to reduce resources allocated. The aim of this study was evaluate anesthesiology intensive care physicians awareness cost materials used determine factors that influence it.This survey conducted between September 2012 2013 after approval local ethics committee. Overall 149 anesthetists were included study. Participants asked estimate 30 products by units.One hundred forty nine doctors, 45% female 55% male,...

A ocorrência de fibrilação ventricular em um paciente pode resultar complicações inesperadas. Nosso objetivo é apresentar caso que ocorreu após a indução anestésica com administração etomidato. Paciente do sexo feminino, 56 anos, pré‐diagnóstico cálculos biliares, foi admitida na sala cirurgia para colecistectomia laparoscópica. anestesia induzida etomidato uma dose bolus 0,3 mg/kg. apresentou grave e rápida adução dos braços logo indução. Taquicardia QRS largo frequência 188 bpm foram...

In our study we aimed to investigate the effect of esmolol, lidocaine and fentanyl on P-wave dispersion (Pwd), QT corrected (QTc) durations hemodynamic responses endotracheal intubation during propofol induction. A total eighty adult patients, American Society Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status I or II aged 18 60 years were included in this prospective, randomised, double-blind study. All patients had control electrocardiograms (ECGs) done before anesthesia The randomised into four...

Objective: Anesthesia and surgical intervention, leads to the development of systemic inflammatory response. The severity response depends on pharmacological effects anesthetic agents duration anesthesia. Objective study was investigate effect nitrous oxide VEGF VEGFR1 levels in patients undergoing surgery.Methods: Forty-four elective urological surgery were included study. maintenance provided with 1-2 MAC sevoflurane, O2 50%, N2O 50% 4L/m transporter gase for group 1 (n=22) air 2 Venous...

Ventricular fibrillation occurring in a patient can result unexpected complications. Here, our aim is to present case of ventricular immediately after anesthesia induction with etomidate administration. A fifty-six-year-old female pre-diagnosis gallstones was admitted the operating room for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The performed by bolus dose 0.3 mg/kg. Severe and fast adduction appeared patient's arms induction. tachycardia wide QRS rate 188 beat/min detected on monitor. rhythm turned...