Gerardo Benito

ORCID: 0000-0003-0724-1790
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes
  • Flood Risk Assessment and Management
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
  • Soil erosion and sediment transport
  • Geological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide
  • Archaeological and Historical Studies
  • Geological formations and processes
  • Hydrology and Drought Analysis
  • Historical and socio-economic studies of Spain and related regions
  • Archaeological and Geological Studies
  • Landslides and related hazards
  • Tree-ring climate responses
  • Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna
  • Medieval Architecture and Archaeology
  • Cryospheric studies and observations
  • Karst Systems and Hydrogeology
  • Maritime and Coastal Archaeology
  • Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
  • Urbanism, Landscape, and Tourism Studies
  • Hydraulic flow and structures
  • Climate variability and models
  • Environmental and Ecological Studies
  • Water Resource Management and Quality
  • Groundwater and Watershed Analysis

Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales
2015-2024

Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
2011-2023

Universidad Complutense de Madrid
2020

Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas
2001-2018

Universidad de Zaragoza
1988-2013

Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología
2009

University of Salford
2004

National Research Council
2004

University of Arizona
1993

A holistic perspective on changing rainfall-driven flood risk is provided for the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Economic losses from floods have greatly increased, principally driven by expanding exposure of assets at risk. It has not been possible to attribute rain-generated peak streamflow trends anthropogenic climate change over past several decades. Projected increases in frequency intensity heavy rainfall, based models, should contribute precipitation-generated local flooding...

10.1080/02626667.2013.857411 article EN Hydrological Sciences Journal 2013-12-20

Abstract Historical hydrology can be defined as a research field occupying the interface between and history, with objectives: to reconstruct temporal spatial patterns of river flow and, in particular, extreme events (floods, ice phenomena, hydrological droughts) mainly for period prior creation national networks; investigate vulnerability past societies economies events. It is significant tool study flood risk. Basic sources documentary data on floods methods collection analysis are...

10.1623/hysj.51.5.739 article FR Hydrological Sciences Journal 2006-09-18

10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.09.110 article EN Journal of Hazardous Materials 2007-10-03

Abstract The effects of the topographic data source and resolution on hydraulic modelling floods were analysed. Seven digital terrain models (DTMs) generated from three different altimetric sources: a global positioning system (GPS) survey bathymetry; high‐resolution laser altimetry LiDAR (light detection ranging); vectorial cartography (1:5000). Hydraulic results obtained, using HEC‐RAS one‐dimensional model, for all seven DTMs. importance DTM's accuracy was analysed within contexts: (1)...

10.1002/esp.1278 article EN Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2006-03-22

Cataclysmic flooding is a geomorphological process of planetary significance. Landforms flood origin resulted from late Pleistocene ice-dammed lake failures in the Altay Mountains south-central Siberia. Peak paleoflows, which exceeded 18 x 10(6) cubic meters per second, are comparable to largest known terrestrial discharges freshwater and show hydrological scaling relation floods generated by catastrophic dam failures. These seem have been Earth's greatest floods, based on variety...

10.1126/science.259.5093.348 article EN Science 1993-01-15

10.1023/a:1023417102053 article EN Climatic Change 2003-01-01

Abstract A study on flood water infiltration and ground recharge of a shallow alluvial aquifer was conducted in the hyperarid section Kuiseb River, Namibia. The site selected to represent typical desert ephemeral river. An instrumental setup allowed, for first time, continuous monitoring during event through channel bed entire vadose zone. system included flexible time domain reflectometry probes that were designed measure temporal variation zone content instruments concurrently levels...

10.1111/j.1745-6584.2007.00414.x article EN Ground Water 2008-01-09

Abstract. Historical records are an important source of information on extreme and rare floods fundamental to establish a reliable flood return frequency. The use long historical for frequency analysis brings in the question stationarity, since climatic land-use conditions can affect relevance past flooding as predictor future flooding. In this paper, detailed 400 yr record from Tagus River Aranjuez (central Spain) was analysed under stationary non-stationary approaches, assess their...

10.5194/hess-19-2561-2015 article EN cc-by Hydrology and earth system sciences 2015-06-02

River flooding is among the most destructive of natural hazards globally, causing widespread loss life, damage to infrastructure and economic deprivation. Societies are currently under increasing threat from such floods, predominantly exposure people assets in flood‐prone areas, but also as a result changes flood magnitude, frequency, timing. Accurate hazard risk assessment therefore crucial for sustainable development societies worldwide. With paucity hydrological measurements, evidence...

10.1002/wat2.1318 article EN Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Water 2018-09-24
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