Sophie Calmé

ORCID: 0000-0003-0818-3932
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Research Areas
  • Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
  • Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management
  • Species Distribution and Climate Change
  • Primate Behavior and Ecology
  • Animal Behavior and Reproduction
  • Avian ecology and behavior
  • Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies
  • Environmental and Cultural Studies in Latin America and Beyond
  • Economic and Environmental Valuation
  • Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
  • Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
  • Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology
  • Forest Management and Policy
  • Seedling growth and survival studies
  • Zoonotic diseases and public health
  • Scarabaeidae Beetle Taxonomy and Biogeography
  • Plant and soil sciences
  • Plant and animal studies
  • Agricultural and Food Production Studies
  • Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
  • Insect and Pesticide Research
  • Forest Insect Ecology and Management
  • Latin American rural development
  • Rangeland and Wildlife Management

El Colegio de la Frontera Sur
2014-2025

Université de Sherbrooke
2015-2025

Instituto Tecnológico de Chetumal
2003-2023

University of St Andrews
2023

Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias
2013-2018

McGill University
2008

Université Laval
1994-2002

Harvard University
1996

Global and interconnected sustainability challenges require systems thinking policy coherence to support bold coordinated action. To chart a course for action, the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) provide suite of targets across international national levels. Here, we explore intentions contributions over time Mexican multifaceted rural-development program Sembrando Vida (SV) SDGs, assess its sustainable development, especially in relation climate change. We reviewed online documents...

10.3390/land14020278 article EN cc-by Land 2025-01-29

The southern Yucatán contains the largest expanse of seasonal tropical forests remaining in Mexico, forming an ecocline between drier north peninsula and humid Petén, Guatemala. Calakmul Biosphere Reserve resides center this region as part Mesoamerican Biological Corridor. reserve's functions are examined regard to land changes throughout region, generated over last 40 years by increasing settlement expansion intensification agriculture. These documented from 1987/1988 2000, their...

10.1890/05-1106 article EN Ecological Applications 2007-06-01

Existing and emerging infectious diseases are among the most pressing global threats to biodiversity, food safety human health. The complex interplay between host, pathogen environment creates a challenge for conserving species, communities ecosystem functions, while mediating many known ecological socio-economic negative effects of disease. Despite clear evolutionary contexts host-pathogen dynamics, approaches managing wildlife disease remain predominantly reactionary, focusing on...

10.1111/eva.12168 article EN Evolutionary Applications 2014-05-31

Abstract The American crocodile ( Crocodylus acutus ) and the Morelet's C. moreletii are broadly sympatric in Belize Mexico. presence of morphologically anomalous individuals overlapping range area suggests possible hybridization between these species. Analysis 477 base pairs mitochondrial tRNA Pro ‐tRNA Phe ‐Dloop region revealed pure C . N= 43) 56), as well a high proportion interspecific hybrids 17, 14.6%) Yucatan Peninsula, Although all could be assigned to one species or other based on...

10.1002/jez.473 article EN Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A Ecological Genetics and Physiology 2008-07-14

Searching for patchily distributed, highly localized, and seasonally variable resources in heterogeneous environments poses significant challenges social species living cohesive groups. Here, we studied the searching strategies of a mammal, white-lipped peccary (Tayassu pecari), Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, Mexico. Reserve is seasonal tropical forest where important resources, such as water food, are patchy distributed temporarily scarce. We attempted to determine what theoretical model best...

10.1644/10-mamm-a-384.1 article EN Journal of Mammalogy 2012-02-16

Despite strong links between sociality and fitness that ultimately affect the size of animal populations, particular social ecological factors lead to endangerment are not well understood. Here, we synthesize approximately 25 years data present new analyses highlight dynamics in forest composition, food availability, nutritional quality food, disease, physiological stress population endangered folivorous red colobus monkeys (Procolobus rufomitratus). There is a decline leaves 15 30 following...

10.1098/rstb.2014.0112 article EN Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2015-04-14

Landscape connectivity is considered a priority for ecosystem conservation because it may mitigate the synergistic effects of climate change and habitat loss. Climate predictions suggest changes in precipitation regimes, which will affect availability water resources, with potential consequences landscape connectivity. The Greater Calakmul Region Yucatan Peninsula (Mexico) has experienced 16% decrease over last 50 years, we hypothesise affected resource We used network model connectivity,...

10.1371/journal.pone.0095049 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2014-05-15

We report home range estimates of an individual Baird's tapir ( Tapirus bairdii ) recorded from May 7, 2011 to September 2015 at the Calakmul Biosphere Reserve in Southern Mexico. The was captured and equipped with a VHF collar pond within reserve. signal failed transmit following month but help network camera traps deployed nearby water bodies we monitored this during four years half. have estimated by Minimum convex polygon method also constructing buffer around locations where animal...

10.12933/therya-16-348 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Therya 2016-05-31

Conservation biology is a mission-driven discipline that must navigate new relationship between conservation and science. Because social political as well an ecological project, biologists practice interdisciplinarity collaboration. In comparative study of 7 cases (Jaguars in the Chaco, Grevy's zebra Kenya, Beekeeping Tanzania, Andean cats Argentina, Jaguars Mexico, Lobster fishing, Black bears Mexico), we examined motivations for collaboration conservation, who can collaborate how...

10.1111/cobi.14057 article EN cc-by Conservation Biology 2023-01-20

Xiphosurids (Merostomata, Xiphosura) are a group of chelicerates with rich and complex evolutionary history that is constantly being updated through new discoveries. In this study, we re-estimated the divergence time extant horseshoe crab species fossil calibration points addressed inter- intraspecific relationships American phylogeographic perspective. order to achieve our objectives, three datasets were compiled from fragments different lengths COI gene include sequences 154 individuals,...

10.3390/d17040269 article EN cc-by Diversity 2025-04-11

Journal Article Frost tolerance and bud dormancy of container-grown yellow birch, red oak sugar maple seedlings Get access Sophie Calmé, Calmé 1Centre de recherche en biologie forestière, Université LavalSainte-Foy Quebec G1K 7P4, Canada Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Francine J. Bigras, Bigras 2Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service–Quebec RegionP.O. Box 3800, Sainte-Foy, G1V 4C7, Hank A. Margolis, Margolis Carole Hébert Tree...

10.1093/treephys/14.12.1313 article EN Tree Physiology 1994-12-01

Abstract We describe conservation built on local expertise such that it constitutes a hybrid form of traditional and bureaucratic knowledge. Researchers regularly ask how knowledge might be applied to programs linked protected areas. By examining the production in southern Mexico, we assert is already central conservation. However, norms social identity differences between lay experts practitioners prevent public valuing make this point by contrasting 2 examples. The first master's thesis...

10.1111/cobi.12265 article EN Conservation Biology 2014-03-14

Two experiments were performed to study how cultural practices influenced the relationship between frost tolerance and water content of black spruce (Piceamariana (Mill.) B.S.P.), white (Piceaglauca (Moench) Voss), jack pine (Pinusbanksiana Lamb.) seedlings. In first experiment, first-year seedlings subjected 14-d mid-August treatments short days 8 h or natural day length, during which time either irrigated not. second spruce, fertilized at two levels, normal double, growing season. fall, we...

10.1139/x93-068 article EN Canadian Journal of Forest Research 1993-03-01

Brachypelma vagans is an endangered tarantula included in Appendix II of CITES because its popularity as a pet. However, little known about ecology, particular microhabitat choices. In this work we analyse the structure vegetation surrounding burrows tarantula, well soil preference for burrow at different sites relation to density species. We also offer first description spider. mostly uses open with low establishing burrow, rather than primary or secondary forest. The are essentially built...

10.1080/00222930701384547 article EN Journal of Natural History 2007-07-01
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