Philip Schniter

ORCID: 0000-0003-0939-7545
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques
  • Blind Source Separation Techniques
  • Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques
  • Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
  • Wireless Communication Networks Research
  • Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
  • Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
  • Distributed Sensor Networks and Detection Algorithms
  • Advanced Wireless Network Optimization
  • Image and Signal Denoising Methods
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Wireless Communication Security Techniques
  • Statistical Methods and Inference
  • PAPR reduction in OFDM
  • Error Correcting Code Techniques
  • Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis
  • Full-Duplex Wireless Communications
  • Gaussian Processes and Bayesian Inference
  • Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques
  • Target Tracking and Data Fusion in Sensor Networks
  • Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques
  • Advanced Adaptive Filtering Techniques
  • Neural Networks and Applications
  • Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Techniques
  • Medical Image Segmentation Techniques

The Ohio State University
2016-2025

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
2020-2021

Signal Processing (United States)
2020-2021

Cornell University
1998-2020

New York University
2019

State Library of Ohio
2018

The University of Texas at Austin
2018

Institut de Physique Théorique
2016

Université Paris-Saclay
2016

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2016

In-band full-duplex (IBFD) operation has emerged as an attractive solution for increasing the throughput of wireless communication systems and networks. With IBFD, a terminal is allowed to transmit receive simultaneously in same frequency band. This tutorial paper reviews main concepts IBFD wireless. One biggest practical impediments presence self-interference, i.e., interference that modem's transmitter causes its own receiver. surveys wide range self-interference mitigation techniques....

10.1109/jsac.2014.2330193 article EN IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 2014-06-19

We propose novel cooperative transmission protocols for delay-limited coherent fading channels consisting of N (half-duplex and single-antenna) partners one cell site. In our work, we differentiate between the relay, broadcast (down-link), multiple-access (CMA) (up-link) channels. The proposed are evaluated using Zheng-Tse diversity-multiplexing tradeoff. For relay channel, investigate two classes cooperation schemes; namely, amplify forward (AF) decode (DF) protocols. first class, establish...

10.1109/tit.2005.858920 article EN IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 2005-11-22

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems may experience significant inter-carrier interference (ICI) when used in time- and frequency-selective, or doubly selective, channels. In such cases, the classical symbol estimation schemes, e.g., minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) zero-forcing (ZF) estimation, require matrix inversion that is prohibitively complex for large lengths. An analysis of ICI generation mechanism leads us to propose a novel two-stage equalizer whose...

10.1109/tsp.2004.823503 article EN IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2004-03-23

When recovering a sparse signal from noisy compressive linear measurements, the distribution of signal's non-zero coefficients can have profound effect on recovery mean-squared error (MSE). If this was priori known, then one could use computationally efficient approximate message passing (AMP) techniques for nearly minimum MSE (MMSE) recovery. In practice, however, is unknown, motivating robust algorithms like LASSO-which minimax optimal-at cost significantly larger non-least-favorable...

10.1109/tsp.2013.2272287 article EN IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2013-07-10

Deep learning has gained great popularity due to its widespread success on many inference problems. We consider the application of deep sparse linear inverse problem, where one seeks recover a signal from few noisy measurements. In this paper, we propose two novel neural-network architectures that decouple prediction errors across layers in same way approximate message passing (AMP) algorithms them iterations: through Onsager correction. First, "learned AMP" network significantly improves...

10.1109/tsp.2017.2708040 article EN publisher-specific-oa IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2017-05-25

We develop a broadband channel estimation algorithm for millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple input output (MIMO) systems with few-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). Our methodology exploits the joint sparsity of mmWave MIMO in angle and delay domains. formulate problem as noisy quantized compressed-sensing solve it using efficient approximate message passing (AMP) algorithms. In particular, we model angle-delay coefficients Bernoulli-Gaussian-mixture distribution unknown parameters use...

10.1109/tsp.2017.2781644 article EN publisher-specific-oa IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2017-12-08

In this paper, we consider the problem of full-duplex bidirectional communication between a pair modems, each with multiple transmit and receive antennas. The principal difficulty in implementing such system is that, due to close proximity modem's antennas its antennas, outgoing signal can exceed dynamic range input circuitry, making it difficult-if not impossible-to recover desired incoming signal. To address these challenges, systems that use pilot-aided channel estimates perform...

10.1109/tsp.2012.2192925 article EN IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2012-04-11

In this paper we consider the problem of full-duplex multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relaying between multi-antenna source and destination nodes. The principal difficulty in implementing such a system is that, due to limited attenuation relay's transmit receive antenna arrays, outgoing signal may overwhelm its limited-dynamic-range input circuitry, making it difficult-if not impossible-to recover desired incoming signal. While explicitly modeling transmitter/receiver dynamic-range...

10.1109/jsac.2012.120921 article EN IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 2012-08-23

The standard linear regression (SLR) problem is to recover a vector x <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">0</sup> from noisy observations y = Ax + w. approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm proposed by Donoho, Maleki, and Montanari computationally efficient iterative approach SLR that has remarkable property: for large i.i.d. sub-Gaussian matrices A, its per-iteration behavior rigorously characterized scalar state-evolution whose...

10.1109/tit.2019.2916359 article EN publisher-specific-oa IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 2019-05-24

We develop channel estimation agorithms for millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple input output (MIMO) systems with one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). Since the mmWave MIMO is sparse due to propagation characteristics, problem formulated as a compressed sensing problem. propose modified EM algorithm that exploits sparsity and has better performance than conventional algorithm. also present second solution using generalized approximate message passing (GAMP) solve this optimization The...

10.1109/acssc.2014.7094595 article EN 2014 48th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers 2014-11-01

In phase retrieval, the goal is to recover a signal x ∈ C <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">N</sup> from magnitudes of linear measurements Ax xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">M</sup> . While recent theory has established that M ≈ 4N intensity are necessary and sufficient generic x, there great interest in reducing number through exploitation sparse \mbi which known as compressive retrieval. this work, we detail novel,...

10.1109/tsp.2014.2386294 article EN IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2014-12-25

We extend the generalized approximate message passing (G-AMP) approach, originally proposed for high-dimensional generalized-linear regression in context of compressive sensing, to generalized-bilinear case, which enables its application matrix completion, robust PCA, dictionary learning, and related matrix-factorization problems. In first part paper, we derive our Bilinear G-AMP (BiG-AMP) algorithm as an approximation sum-product belief propagation limit, where central-limit theorem...

10.1109/tsp.2014.2357776 article EN IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2014-09-12

We propose a novel algorithm for compressive imaging that exploits both the sparsity and persistence across scales found in 2D wavelet transform coefficients of natural images. Like other recent works, we model structure using hidden Markov tree (HMT) but, unlike ours is based on loopy belief propagation (LBP). For LBP, adopt recently proposed "turbo" message passing schedule alternates between exploitation HMT compressive-measurement structure. latter, leverage Donoho, Maleki, Montanari's...

10.1109/tsp.2012.2191780 article EN IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2012-03-24

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive diagnostic tool that provides excellent soft-tissue contrast without the use of ionizing radiation. Compared to other clinical imaging modalities (e.g., CT or ultrasound), however, data acquisition process for MRI inherently slow, which motivates undersampling and thus drives need accurate, efficient reconstruction methods from undersampled datasets. In this article, we describe "plug-and-play" (PnP) algorithms image recovery. We first...

10.1109/msp.2019.2949470 article EN IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 2020-01-01

We propose strategies for mmWave communications that exploit the inherent sparsity of channels in angle and delay domains. In particular, we use aperture shaping to ensure a sparse virtual-domain MIMO channel representation; fast FFT-based modulation demodulation schemes expose virtual-channel coefficients; pilot design facilitates LASSO-based sparse-channel estimation; spectrally efficient precoding decoding, via Lanczos algorithm waterfilling over both frequency angle. Numerical...

10.1109/acssc.2014.7094443 article EN 2014 48th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers 2014-11-01

Regularization by Denoising (RED), as recently proposed Romano, Elad, and Milanfar, is powerful image-recovery framework that aims to minimize an explicit regularization objective constructed from a plug-in image-denoising function. Experimental evidence suggests the RED algorithms are state-of-the-art. We claim, however, does not explain algorithms. In particular, we show many of expressions in paper Romano et al. hold only when denoiser has symmetric Jacobian, demonstrate such symmetry...

10.1109/tci.2018.2880326 article EN publisher-specific-oa IEEE Transactions on Computational Imaging 2018-11-09

In this work the dynamic compressive sensing (CS) problem of recovering sparse, correlated, time-varying signals from sub-Nyquist, non-adaptive, linear measurements is explored a Bayesian perspective. While there has been handful previously proposed CS algorithms in literature, ability to perform inference on high-dimensional problems computationally efficient manner remains elusive. response, we propose probabilistic signal model that captures both amplitude and support correlation...

10.1109/tsp.2013.2273196 article EN IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2013-07-11

A low-complexity recursive procedure is presented for minimum mean squared error (MMSE) estimation in linear regression models. Gaussian mixture chosen as the prior on unknown parameter vector. The algorithm returns both an approximate MMSE estimate of vector and a set high posterior probability mixing parameters. Emphasis given to case sparse Numerical simulations demonstrate performance illustrate distinctions between MAP model selection. parameters not only provides basis selection, but...

10.1109/ita.2008.4601068 article EN 2008-01-01

The standard linear regression (SLR) problem is to recover a vector x <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">0</sup> from noisy observations y = Ax + w. approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm recently proposed by Donoho, Maleki, and Montanari computationally efficient iterative approach SLR that has remarkable property: for large i.i.d. sub-Gaussian matrices A, its periteration behavior rigorously characterized scalar...

10.1109/isit.2017.8006797 article EN 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT) 2017-06-01

In this work, a Bayesian approximate message passing algorithm is proposed for solving the multiple measurement vector (MMV) problem in compressive sensing, which collection of sparse signal vectors that share common support are recovered from undersampled noisy measurements. The algorithm, AMP-MMV, capable exploiting temporal correlations amplitudes non-zero coefficients, and provides soft estimates as well underlying support. Central to approach an extension recently developed techniques...

10.1109/tsp.2012.2222382 article EN IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2012-10-03

This paper considers the reconstruction of structured-sparse signals from noisy linear observations. In particular, support signal coefficients is parameterized by hidden binary pattern, and a structured probabilistic prior (e.g., Markov random chain/field/tree) assumed on pattern. Exact inference discussed an approximate scheme, based loopy belief propagation (BP), proposed. The proposed scheme iterates between exploitation observation-structure pattern-structure, closely related to...

10.1109/ciss.2010.5464920 article EN 2010-03-01

The generalized approximate message passing (GAMP) algorithm is an efficient method of MAP or approximate-MMSE estimation $x$ observed from a noisy version the transform coefficients $z = Ax$. In fact, for large zero-mean i.i.d sub-Gaussian $A$, GAMP characterized by state evolution whose fixed points, when unique, are optimal. For generic however, may diverge. this paper, we propose adaptive damping and mean-removal strategies that aim to prevent divergence. Numerical results demonstrate...

10.1109/icassp.2015.7178325 preprint EN 2015-04-01

The approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm originally proposed by Donoho, Maleki, and Montanari yields a computationally attractive solution to the usual ℓ <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</sub> -regularized least-squares problem faced in compressed sensing, whose is known be robust signal distribution. When drawn i.i.d from marginal distribution that not least-favorable, better performance can attained using Bayesian...

10.1109/acssc.2011.6190117 article EN 2011-11-01

Modern signal processing (SP) methods rely very heavily on probability and statistics to solve challenging SP problems. are now expected deal with ever more complex models, requiring sophisticated computational inference techniques. This has driven the development of statistical based stochastic simulation optimization. Stochastic optimization algorithms computationally intensive tools for performing in models that analytically intractable beyond scope deterministic methods. They have been...

10.1109/jstsp.2015.2496908 article EN cc-by IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing 2015-11-02
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