Digital green innovation (DGI) is the core factor that affects digitalization and decarbonization strategy of agricultural high-end equipment manufacturing (AHEM) system. Although AHEM enterprises actively cooperate with academic research institutes to develop equipment, there are many obstacles in process DGI. Moreover, integration digital technology from perspective partner matching for system has not been fully introduced current literature. Hence, this study aimed (i) establish a...

Phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) is a widely studied enzyme in plant biology due to its role connecting primary metabolism secondary phenylpropanoid metabolism, significantly influencing growth, development, and stress response. Although PAL genes have been extensively various species but their exploration cucumber has limited. This study successfully identified 11 CsPAL Cucumis sativus (cucumber). These were categorized based on conserved sequences revealing patterns through MEME analysis...

The selection of an appropriate wavelet is essential issue that should be addressed in the wavelet-based filtering electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. Since entropy can measure features uncertainty associated with ECG signal, a novel comprehensive criterion Ecom based on multiple criteria related to and energy proposed this paper search for optimal base specific signal. Taking account decomposition capability wavelets similarity information between decomposed coefficients analyzed integrates...

In order to change the energy supply structure of traditional thermal power generation with excessive carbon emissions, more and offshore wind turbines are being installed put into operation worldwide. However, dynamic monitoring is still an emerging problem be solved at a global scale. This paper proposes effective approach for detection by machine learning from spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) Sentinel-1 satellite data. First, images preprocessed reduce speckle noise ocean wave...

The Metropolis Monte Carlo method is used to demonstrate the relationship between bulk phase diagram of alloys with limited miscibility and equilibrium configurations nanoparticles. Using Au–Pt system as a case study, an embedded atom potential parametrized so match exactly. smooth temperature dependence short-range order parameter shown correlated onion-like configuration intermediate solid solution separated states.

Lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) and subsequently impaired autophagosome degradation was induced in HepG2 cells after treatment with perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) for 24 h our previous studies. We found that of PFOS-induced formation at earlier stage (6 h) this study. The inhibitor 3-methyladenine (3-MA) able to relieve LMP release cathepsin D cells. Knockdown Spinster 1, a lysosomal permease, attenuated proposed 1 might work as specific molecule linked autophagy LMP. collapse...

Conventional radars commonly use a linear frequency-modulated (LFM) waveform as the transmitted signal. The LFM radar is simple system, but its impulse-response function produces −13.25 dB sidelobe, which in turn can make detection of weak targets difficult by drowning out adjacent target information with sidelobe strong target. To overcome this challenge, paper presents modeling and optimization method for non-linear (NLFM) waveforms. Firstly, time-frequency relationship model NLFM signal...

As the economic center and major grain-producing area in Southwest China, calculation of carbon budget protection cultivated land Chengdu Plain are vital significance for China to achieve a peak strategy ensure food security. For purpose clarifying trend use focus emissions Plain, level 33 counties was explored. Based on gravity model IPCC emission coefficient method, changing from 2006 2022 clarified. PLS regression LMDI were used explore main influencing factors cropland building land....

Current automotive radar technology is almost exclusively implemented using frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) in the millimeter bands. Unfortunately, incoherent interference becoming a serious problem due to increasing number of radars dense traffic situations. To address this issue, article presents sparsity-based technique for mitigating between FMCW radars. First, low-pass filter-based developed detect envelope interference. Next, labeled regions where present are considered as...

This letter presents a novel approach to quantify the ambient concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2.5</sub> ) from multi-weather sensors based on hidden Markov models-oriented statistical methodology. Compared with one current state-of-the-art, proposed methodology produces better result, showing potential applications in existing network for PM complementary measurements.

Contract cheating refers to students using third-party online resources complete their coursework. It is not only a unilateral result of the student, but also has relationship with educators, as well social resources. However, little work been performed analyze complex behavioral aspects behind contract in Chinese universities. To this end, article presents statistical analysis First, unique parallel survey educators and was conducted collect data from August 2018 2020. Next, analyses were...

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end deep learning architecture, referred as MCG-Net, integrating convolutional neural network (CNN) with transformer-based global context block for fine-grained delineation and diagnostic classification of four cardiac events from magnetocardiogram (MCG) data, namely Q-, R-, S- T-waves. MCG-Net takes advantage a multi-resolution CNN backbone well the state-of-the-art (SOTA) transformer encoders that facilitate temporal feature aggregation. Besides novel...

Severe tropical cyclones (TCs) are one of the most devastating natural disasters along coastal regions from to temperate zones. Understanding three-dimensional (3-D) wind fields in TCs helps assimilating their dynamics and predicting evolution. Unfortunately, up now, there is no spaceborne weather radar with Doppler capability measure 3-D components global scale. This paper presents a novel scanning strategy for future mission retrieve TCs, which has three downward-pointing (with different...

Industry 4.0 integrates the intelligent networking of machines and processes through advanced information communication technologies (ICTs). Despite advancements, small mechanical manufacturing enterprises face significant challenges transitioning to ICT-supported models due a lack technical expertise infrastructure. These commonly encounter variable production volumes, differing priorities in customer orders, diverse capacities across low-, medium-, high-level outputs. Frequent issues with...

Abstract The coffee industry holds importance, providing livelihoods for millions of farmers globally and playing a vital role in the economies coffee-producing countries. Environmental conditions such as drought temperature fluctuations can adversely affect quality yield crops.Carotenoid cleavage oxygenases (CCO) enzymes are essential plants they help break down carotenoids contributing to growth stress resistance. However, knowledge about CCO gene family Coffee arabica was limited. In this...

The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda, poses a significant threat to maize, sorghum, and cotton crops, leading substantial economic losses of up 80% in severe infestations. Despite its impact, the characterization Cytochrome P450 (Cyp) genes, pivotal regulatory metabolic processes, remains unexplored. This study identifies investigates 33 Cyp-genes involved critical pathways. These include fatty acid metabolism, resistance mechanisms, hormone regulation affecting moulting...

Forests are important oxygen sources and carbon sinks. They provide a series of ecosystem services that crucial to eco-island sustainability, such as the protection soils, conservation biodiversity, development eco-tourism, etc. Interestingly, Chongming is located in borderlands between fresh- saltwater environments, where Yangtze River meets East China Sea. Most forests island therefore man-made very vulnerable ecological environment mixing freshwater streams rivers with salty ocean tides,...

This paper aims to monitor the ambient level of particulate matter less than 2.5 μm (PM2.5) by learning from multi-weather sensors. Over past decade, China has established a high-density network automatic weather stations. In contrast, number PM monitors is much smaller Since haze process closely related variation meteorological parameters, it possible and promising calculate concentration PM2.5 studying data Here, we use three machine methods, namely multivariate linear regression,...

For the intermetallic compound TiAl, interatomic potentials in Finnis-Sinclair model were constructed by empirically fitting to properties of L10 TiAl tetragonal phase and pressure-volume relations. In calculations point defect alloy with this potential, it was shown that thermal concentration anti-site defects higher than other defects. With similar formation energies, five possible interstitial configurations stable. This consistent embedded atom method or adequate for simulation alloy.

The state-of-the-art automotive radars are mainly implemented by using linear frequency modulated continuous wave (LFMCW). Unfortunately, the widespread use of LFCMW increases mutual interference between radars. Compared with LFMCW, nonlinear (NLFM) signal has a flexible distribution in time-frequency two-dimensional plane. These fixed distributions have certain potential for solving problem. It is possible to introduce NLFM signals current mainstream LFM radar and alternate these two...

The study of longevity and its determinants has been revitalized with the rise microbiome scholarship. gut microbiota have established to play essential protective, metabolic, physiological roles in human health disease. dysbiosis identified as an important factor contributing development multiple diseases. Accordingly, it is reasonable hypothesize that long-living individuals healthy antiaging-associated microbes, which, by extension, might provide specific molecular targets for antiaging...