Ao Luo

ORCID: 0000-0003-1270-6353
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About
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Research Areas
  • Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Plant and animal studies
  • Species Distribution and Climate Change
  • Plant Diversity and Evolution
  • Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
  • Plant Parasitism and Resistance
  • Plant Reproductive Biology
  • Seed and Plant Biochemistry
  • Forest, Soil, and Plant Ecology in China
  • Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions
  • Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
  • Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology
  • Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
  • Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies
  • Isotope Analysis in Ecology
  • Genetic diversity and population structure
  • Tree-ring climate responses
  • Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
  • Plant Ecology and Soil Science
  • Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
  • Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
  • Wood and Agarwood Research
  • Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
  • Evolution and Paleontology Studies
  • Gut microbiota and health

Peking University
2019-2025

Institute of Zoology
2022

Chinese Academy of Sciences
2022

Sichuan University
2021

Elevational range shifts of mountain species in response to climate change have profound impact on biodiversity. However, current evidence indicates great controversies the direction and magnitude elevational across regions. Here, using historical recent occurrence records 83 plant a subtropical mountain, Mt. Gongga (Sichuan, China), we evaluated changes elevation centroids limits (upper lower) along gradients, explored determinants changes. We found that 63.9% shifted their upward, while...

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146896 article EN cc-by-nc-nd The Science of The Total Environment 2021-04-05

Abstract Floristic regions reflect the geographic organization of floras and provide essential tools for biological studies. Previous global floristic are generally based on endemism, lacking a phylogenetic consideration that captures evolution. Moreover, contribution tectonic dynamics historical current climate to division remains unknown. Here, by integrating distributions phylogeny 12,664 angiosperm genera, we update explore their temporal changes. Eight realms 16 nested sub-realms...

10.1038/s41467-023-38375-y article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2023-05-30

Abstract Plant–soil feedback (PSF) is an important mechanism determining plant community dynamics and structure. Understanding the geographic patterns drivers of PSF essential for understanding mechanisms underlying diversity patterns. We compiled a large dataset containing 5969 observations from 202 studies to demonstrate global woody non‐woody species. Overall, was negative on average influenced by attributes environmental settings. Woody species PSFs did not vary with latitude, but were...

10.1111/ele.14364 article EN Ecology Letters 2024-01-01

Changes in species composition across communities, i.e., β-diversity, is a central focus of ecology. Compared to macroorganisms, the β-diversity soil microbes and its drivers are less studied. Whether determinants microbial consistent between depths abundant rare microorganisms remains controversial. Here, using 16S-rRNA bacteria archaea sampled at different (0–10 30–50 cm) from 32 sites along an aridity gradient 1500 km temperate grasslands northern China, we compared effects deterministic...

10.3390/microorganisms9091929 article EN cc-by Microorganisms 2021-09-10

Abstract Angiosperm sexual systems are fundamental to the evolution and distribution of plant diversity, yet spatiotemporal patterns in angiosperm their drivers remain poorly known. Using data on distributions 68453 species, we present first global maps system frequencies evaluate during Cenozoic. Frequencies dioecy monoecy increase with latitude, while hermaphrodites more frequent warm arid regions. Transitions from other states were higher than hermaphroditism, but transitions away...

10.1111/ele.13815 article EN Ecology Letters 2021-06-14

The geographic distribution of plant diversity matches the gradient habitat heterogeneity from lowlands to mountain regions. However, little is known about how much this relationship conserved across scales. Using World Checklist Vascular Plants and high-resolution biodiversity maps developed by species models, we investigated associations between richness at scales Eurasia Hengduan Mountains (HDM) in China. Habitat explains seed Eurasia, but 41/97 HDM families even higher than expected...

10.1111/nph.19206 article EN cc-by-nc New Phytologist 2023-08-28

Abstract Aim Significant changes in species elevational ranges mountains have been repeatedly documented, yet the direction, magnitude and drivers of these shifts remain controversial. Presently, there is still lacking evidence about general nature range eastern Eurasia response to anthropogenic climate change. By using historical specimen records recent field observations for 735 seed plant across 29 China's mountains, we assessed species' centroids their drivers. Location China. Time...

10.1111/geb.13692 article EN Global Ecology and Biogeography 2023-05-02

The mechanisms underlying elevation patterns in species and phylogenetic diversity remain a central issue ecology are vital for effective biodiversity conservation the mountains. Gongga Mountain, located southeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, represents one of longest elevational gradients (ca. 6,500 m, from ca. 1,000 to 7,556 m) world studying patterns. However, gradient plant this mountain poorly studied. Here, we compiled distributions 2,667 native seed occurring estimated diversity,...

10.1002/ece3.5483 article EN cc-by Ecology and Evolution 2019-08-07

Abstract Wood density indicates important plant functions and plays a key role in carbon cycling of forest ecosystems by affecting wood decomposition. However, how varies globally it evolved through the evolutionary history angiosperms remain unclear. Here, integrating data density, phylogeny, distributions for worldwide, we estimated global spatiotemporal patterns their relationships with modern climate paleoclimate. We found that mean decreased latitude northern hemisphere but increased...

10.1093/jpe/rtaf003 article EN cc-by Journal of Plant Ecology 2025-01-31

ABSTRACT Aim A species' rate of climatic niche evolution may reflect its ability to survive changing climates. Yet large‐scale studies these rates remain limited. Here, we assessed global patterns in among angiosperms and explored the potential drivers shaping patterns. Location Global. Time Period Current. Major Taxa Studied Angiosperms. Methods We estimated broad‐scale niches for 231,567 angiosperm species based on distributional data from over 1100 sources. By integrating a published...

10.1111/geb.70049 article EN Global Ecology and Biogeography 2025-04-30

Summary The huge variety of inflorescences plays an important role in the reproductive success and diversification flowering plants. However, influence climate on inflorescence diversity at macroecological macroevolutionary scales remains poorly understood. In this study, we map global spatiotemporal pattern types investigate patterns angiosperm diversity. Our results reveal a clear latitudinal trend types, with indeterminate frequency increasing away from equator. Pollination mode...

10.1111/nph.70196 article EN New Phytologist 2025-05-05

Mechanisms underlying large‐scale spatial patterns of species richness are one the central issues in ecology. Although contemporary climate, evolutionary history, and historical climate change have been proposed as drivers patterns, variation relative importance different factors remains a major challenge. Here, using newly compiled distribution data with resolution 100 × km for 43 023 angiosperms plant east Eurasia, we mapped plants growth forms (i.e. woody versus herbaceous) range sizes...

10.1111/ecog.07062 article EN cc-by Ecography 2024-07-02

Aims Rosaceae is a widely-distributed family with numerous economic resource plants in China.However, the species richness pattern and current conservation status of remain poorly evaluated.Here we aim to identify China, estimate patterns for all combined different groups evaluate relationships between environmental variables.We also Rosaceae. MethodsWe first made list 914 China identified usages, including edible, ornamental, medicinal fruit germplasm resources.We then collected...

10.17521/cjpe.2018.0091 article EN Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology 2019-01-01

Abstract Understanding large-scale patterns of biodiversity and their drivers remains central in ecology. Many hypotheses have been proposed, including hydrothermal dynamic hypothesis, tropical niche conservatism Janzen’s hypothesis a combination model containing energy, water, seasonality habitat heterogeneity. Yet, relative contributions to groups with different lifeforms range sizes remain controversial, which limited our ability understand the general mechanisms underlying species...

10.1093/jpe/rtac025 article EN cc-by Journal of Plant Ecology 2022-03-02

Floral symmetry plays an important role in plant-pollinator interactions and may have remarkable impacts on angiosperm diversification. However, spatiotemporal patterns floral drivers of these remain unknown. Here, using newly compiled (actinomorphy versus zygomorphy) data 279,877 species their distributions phylogenies, we estimated global geographic macroevolutionary dynamics symmetry. We found that frequency actinomorphic increased with latitude, while zygomorphic decreased. Solar...

10.1126/sciadv.adg2555 article EN cc-by-nc Science Advances 2023-10-25

Plant sexual systems play an important role in the evolution of angiosperm diversity. However, large-scale patterns frequencies (i.e. dioecy, monoecy, and hermaphroditism) their drivers for species with different growth forms remain poorly known. Here, using a newly compiled database on distributions 19780 China, we map geographical woody herbaceous separately. We use these data to test following two hypotheses: (1) prevalence differs between assemblies because plants have taller canopies...

10.3389/fpls.2020.01222 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Plant Science 2020-08-11

Abstract Aim Woody and herbaceous habits represent one of the most distinct contrasts among angiosperms, proportion woody species in floras (i.e., “woodiness” hereafter) represents a fundamental structural element plant diversity. Despite its core influence on ecosystem processes, spatio‐temporal patterns woodiness remain poorly understood. Here, we aim to demonstrate global angiosperm their relationship with environmental factors. Location Global. Time period Cenozoic, 66 Ma present. Major...

10.1111/geb.13627 article EN Global Ecology and Biogeography 2022-12-31

Aims:The genome size between species, especially in angiosperms, can be extremely diverse.Here, we compiled data for 11,215 angiosperm species from 2,226 genera and 245 families to explore the relationships four functional traits (i.e.seed mass, maximum plant height, leaf nitrogen phosphorus concentrations) with angiosperms different life forms (i.e. annual herbs, perennial woody plants).Method: We used 1C-value of DNA content as a measurement size.Genome sizes were obtained latest version...

10.17520/biods.2020450 article EN Biodiversity Science 2021-01-01

Although contemporary climate has been identified as one of the major determinants large‐scale species diversity patterns, its effect on greatly varies among clades. Understanding drivers variation in diversity–climate relationships (DCRs) across clades, which is critical for developing general mechanisms underlying effects remains a current challenge. Using newly compiled distribution data 914 Rosaceae China and dated genus‐level phylogeny, we first assessed DCRs entire family, two growth...

10.1111/ecog.05759 article EN cc-by Ecography 2021-10-19

The evolution of dispersal modes has been proposed to promote the diversification angiosperms. However, little is known about relative impact different on plant diversification. We test association between and rates using Rhamnaceae, cosmopolitan buckthorn family, as a model. found that species with diplochory have highest followed by those myrmecochory ballistic dispersal, while lineages dispersed vertebrates wind relatively low rates. difference in may be closely linked distance ecological...

10.1098/rspb.2023.1926 article EN Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2023-11-22

<p indent="0mm">Future climate change is a major threat to the maintenance of global biodiversity and stability ecosystems. There now consensus mitigate risk species extinction maintain ecosystem by prioritizing conservation threatened refining Red List foundational for conservation. Using distribution data 28450 seed plant from 10 km×<sc>10 km</sc> areas in China (ca. 82.3% all China's species), we predicted future these using models estimated changes their distribution. IUCN A3c criteria,...

10.1360/ssv-2023-0305 article EN Scientia Sinica Vitae 2024-03-01

ABSTRACT Aim The Kunming‐Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework requires that evolutionary histories of species should be considered in conservation planning. phylogenetic structure assemblages quantifies and increasingly becomes an endeavour for ecologists. Understanding the geographic patterns their drivers can provide a fundamental reference Although several theoretical hypotheses based on effects contemporary environment, historical climate change niche conservatism had been widely...

10.1111/geb.13897 article EN Global Ecology and Biogeography 2024-08-21
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