A5022208488- Muscle metabolism and nutrition
- Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Exercise and Physiological Responses
- Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
- Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
- Sleep and related disorders
- Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research
- Body Composition Measurement Techniques
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Physical Activity and Health
- Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
- Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise
- Healthcare and Venom Research
- Pregnancy-related medical research
- Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
- Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Research
- Obesity and Health Practices
Tokoha Gakuen University
2019-2023
Waseda University
2012-2021
Ibarakihigashi National Hospital
2016
Eisai (Japan)
1985
Purpose To compare the effects of endurance exercise performed in morning and evening on inflammatory cytokine responses young men. Methods Fourteen healthy male participants aged 24.3 ± 0.8 years (mean standard error) (0900–1000 h) one day then (1700–1800 another with an interval at least 1 week between each trial. In both trials, walked for 60 minutes approximately 60% maximal oxygen uptake () a treadmill. Blood samples were collected to determine hormones cytokines pre-exercise,...
Physical activity (PA) and dietary intake are important modifiable factors associated with health outcomes. However, Chinese pregnant women’s PA only vaguely understood. The aim of this study was to reveal the characteristics women in different trimesters as well associations between intake. This is a cross-sectional observational study. PA, intake, demographics 1077 were measured. Chi-square test, Kruskal-Wallis multiple logistic regression, linear regression used for data analysis. About...
Maximal fat oxidation (MFO) rate and the exercise intensity that elicits MFO (FATmax-intensity) were designed to evaluate metabolism capacity provide individuals with a target during prolonged exercise. However, previous methods of determining FATmax-intensity time-consuming. The purpose this study was examine validity determined by short-time testing. Nine healthy young men performed ramp exercise, in test, until exhaustion 5 constant-load exercises 60 min each at individual protocol...
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effects sleep deprivation on autonomic and endocrine functions during day exercise tolerance in evening. Ten healthy young males completed two, 2-day control trials. For trial, participants were allowed normal from 23:00 07:00 h. did not for 34 Autonomic activity measured 19:00 h 1 16:00 2 by frequency-domain measures heart rate variability. Endocrine function examined measuring adrenocorticotropic hormone cortisol venous blood samples...
Short-term intake of a high-fat diet aggravates postprandial glucose metabolism; however, the dose–response relationship has not been investigated. We hypothesized that short-term eucaloric low-carbohydrate/high-fat (LCHF) would aggravate metabolism and circulating adhesion molecules in healthy males. Seven young males (mean ± SE; age: 26 1 years) consumed either control (C, approximately 25% fats), intermediate-carbohydrate/intermediate-fat (ICIF, 50% or an LCHF (approximately 70% fats) for...
It is unclear whether the resting metabolic rate of individual organ-tissue in adults with high aerobic fitness higher than that untrained adults; fact, this topic has been debated for years using a two-component model. To address issue, present study, we examined relationship between measured sleeping energy expenditure (EE) by an indirect human calorimeter (IHC) and calculated EE (REE) from mass magnetic resonance imaging, along assumed constants healthy adults. Seventeen male...
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects one night sleep deprivation on maximal fat oxidation during a graded exercise test. Ten healthy young males underwent two 2-day control and trials. Participants were allowed normal from 2300 0700 for trial, whereas they required stay awake 34 h trial. At 1700 day 2, participants performed test exhaustion treadmill; us determine oxygen uptake oxidation. Before immediately after test, blood samples collected in order measure glucose,...
<h3>Introduction</h3> Blood lipids and elevated blood pressure are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).<sup>1</sup> Although several studies have shown that exercise training improves the factors for CVD,<sup>2</sup> little is known about effect daily physical activity on CVD in older adults. This study aimed to examine effects during 8-week intervention period levels <h3>Methods</h3> In total, 24 postmenopausal women (age, 70.6 ± 0.7 years; height, 152.4 0.9...
Background and objectives: It has been well established that the resting energy expenditure (REE) for whole body is sum of REE each organ-tissue in young middle-aged healthy adults. Based on these previous studies, although it speculated sleeping (SEE, which small inter-individual variability) changes with a commensurate gain or reduction metabolic rate organ-tissue, unclear whether change masses directly attributed to fluctuation SEE at present. This study aimed assess relationship between...
In order to establish a new process for large-scale production of highly purified secretin, synthesis based on strategy was investigated. A maximal protection method applying the HF deprotecting procedure in final stage employed. Six small protected fragments (2-6, 7-10, 11-13, 14-17, 18-22, 23-27) were each prepared by stepwise chain elongation. Thereafter, three (1-10, 11-17, 18-27) synthesized from them, and assembled prepare secretin. The optical purity product after fragment...
This study aimed to examine when and how physical activity (PA) influences gestational weight gain (GWG) infant birthweight (BW) by considering the PA’s total volume, timing, intensity, type, controlling for influence of energy intake. A 1272 participants in different stages pregnancy were recruited from hospital. The associations between PA GWG or BW latter half significant. Women with highest volume third trimester had significantly lower risks inadequate excessive 69% (OR = 0.31, 95%CI:...
Highly active synthetic secretin was obtained after deprotection of completely protected with hidrogen fluoride/anisole followed by a simple two-step purification, involving ion-exchange chromatography and preparative reverse-phase high performance liquid (HPLC). The homogeneity assessed thin layer chromatography, HPLC, disc electrophoresis other physicochemical methods. found on HPLC to contain none the diastereoisomers which might be produced during fragment condensation. Its biological...
There have been several reports on exercise prescriptions and the effects of various diseases, particularly for fat metabolism disorder. In recent years, notably from latter half 1990s, studies effective disorder taken into account type content (type, intensity duration per session) that has beneficial post-exercise recovery period. These analysed oxidation rate as a parameter examining this review, studies, undertaken in Japan overseas, are introduced related to rate.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects a mild decrease in skin temperature on heart rate, substrate oxidation, and hormonal responses during exercise.Ten young men performed treadmill exercises approximately 65% their maximal oxygen uptake for 60 min under two trials: (1) body cooling trial, (2) control trial.Rectal temperatures were recorded after exercise.Heart rate monitored exercise.Blood samples catecholamine, cortisol, free fatty acid, insulin, glucose concentrations...