To evaluate the allele and genotype frequencies of P561T C422F polymorphic sites growth hormone receptor (GHR) gene relationship between mandibular prognathism (MP) these two single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).A total 99 subjects with severe skeletal Class III MP who planned to undergo orthognathic surgery I occlusion were examined in this study SNPs exon 10 GHR gene. was chosen as a candidate because plays an important role cartilage growth. A blood sample used extract genomic DNA,...

Background Multiple sclerosis (MS), one of the main neurological causes disability seen at young ages, affects quality life patients. Studies on which dietary pattern or consumption food groups may have an impact for MS patients are insufficient. The study was conducted to determine relationship between adherence Mediterranean diet and levels in multiple patients.Methods This with 95 patients, 76 females 19 males, aged 18–65 years, who had been diagnosed least 2 years did not any other...

Long-term stability of dentoalveolar, skeletal, and soft tissue changes after non-extraction treatment with a self-ligating system Objective: To evaluate the long-term effects brackets (SLBs) on transverse dimensions arches skeletal tissues to quantitatively outcome SLBs.Methods: The sample consisted 24 (18 female six male) subjects, mean age 14.23 ± 2.19 years, who received Damon ® 3 appliances.Complete records including cephalometric radiographs plaster models were obtained before (T1),...

The distribution of fractures may vary according to age and gender. In a country like Türkiye, which has high population density covers large geographical area, it is important understand the regional variations in identify health institutions patients seek treatment plan new health-care investments effectively. objective our study was investigate across seven regions Türkiye considering age, gender, level visited.Between January 2021 May 2023, total number fractures, locations patient...

Purpose Carbohydrate counting provides better glycemic control and flexibility than other food planning methods. Consistent adherence to such a complex method is difficult, especially for youth. However, studies that determine this whether it alters metabolic are limited. The aim of the current study was investigate its effect on control, anthropometric measurements, insulin dose, energy intake. Methods In prospective cross-sectional study, 53 children adolescents with type 1 diabetes...

Menopausal women experience changes in ovarian activity and fluctuating hormone levels. The aim of this study was to detect ongoing sleep nutritional problems postmenopausal women. This conducted with 62 who had been diagnosed major depressive disorder, were aged 42–64, not dieting for at least 1 month, using antidepressants 6 months. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Depression Anxiety Stress Scale–42 used. Anthropometric measurements taken body composition analysis performed. prevalence...

Objective: Since exam periods are used as a benchmark to determine academic achievement, they may result in increased anxiety, changes dietary behavior, weight fluctuations and gastrointestinal symptoms students. For this reason, research was conducted evaluate the effect of test anxiety on nutritional status adolescents.

Objective: This study aimed to determine whether periodically healthy nutrition educations given parents effect their nutritional knowledge and food choices of all family. Materials Methods:The was conducted on 20 25 children in a preschool.Parents aged between 1 6 who agreed participate the were included study.Parents total 180 minutes education 3 sessions, each which took around 60 minutes.Food WHO BMI z scores compared before after education. Results:The three revealed that while with...

Background: Concerns about physical appearance and other body characteristics are central to adolescents’ sense of self-worth have the potential affect nutrition habits overall well-being. Aim: This study was planned conducted determine relationship between nutritional habits, social anxiety levels, activity levels students in pubertal period. Materials Methods: 300 were enrolled this descriptive cross-sectional ages 14-18 who lived Ankara, October 2017 February 2018. The Mediterranean Diet...

Amaç: Bu bilimsel çalışma, gestasyonel diyabetli (GDM) ve GDM’li olmayan besin tüketim sıklıklarının sosyal jetlag (SJL) üzerindeki etkisinin değerlendirilmesi adına beslenme durumunun gebeliğe ait antropometrik özelliklerini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Gereç̧ Yöntemler: çalışma Başkent Üniversitesi Ankara Hastanesi Kadın Doğum Polikliniği’nde izlenen gönüllü 28 (kontrol) (vaka) gebe kadın olmak üzere toplam 56 üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Klinikte, jinekologlar tarafından takibi yapılan gebelerin...

Objective Osteogenesis imperfecta is a rare connective tissue disorder with an estimated number of 4–20 cases per 100 000 inhabitants. Although the prevalence differs among regions, there are only few national registry studies published previously. The aim this study was to determine osteogenesis pediatric age group in Türkiye, together patient and hospital characteristics. Methods Via e-health database Turkish Ministry Health, we collected retrospectively evaluated medical records patients...

Obesity is one of the most common nutritional disorders. Some studies suggest that obesity may be related to eating patterns, such as meal frequency, temporal distribution events during day, skipping and frequency out meals. Therefore, in this cross-sectional study was investigated relationships between anthropometric measurements, energy-macro/micronutrient intakes for 1829 volunteer (520 men, 1309 women) adults aged 40 64 years old, from Ankara, Turkey. The median women men were 4 3,...

Aim: Stigma and discrimination toward obese persons are pervasive give rise to numerous consequences for their psychological physical health.The aim of this study was determine the nutritional status obesity prejudices adolescents.Methods: A total 341 volunteer adolescents participated in (149 boys, 192 girls).A questionnaire which consisted anthropometric measurements demographic features used.Adolescents with prejudice scale score greater than 85 were considered as prejudiced. Results:The...

ABSTRACT Objective: Mandibular prognathism (MP), defined as the difference in size and relationship of maxilla mandible, is most serious anomaly practice orthodontics. Incidence MP varies among different populations; it highest Asian populations (15–23%) lowest Caucasian (0.48–4%). Genetic environmental factors are suggested etiology MP, but contribution these not known. This study was designed to determine patients with 3 generations families evaluate familial transmission Turkish families....

Objective: Valproic acid is widely prescribed for the treatment of various neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders. This study aimed to determine effect valproic therapy, which thought have weight gain on nutritional status some biochemical factors in children with epilepsy. Material Methods: The included 30 adolescents who received monotherapy because diagnosis Selected parameters before 12 months after were recorded retrospectively from patient files. doses ranged 11-40 mg/kg/day...

ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate treatment efficiency and 3-year follow-up stability the Damon system by evaluating peer assessment rating (PAR) index, posteroanterior-lateral cephalometric changes, intercanine intermolar widths. Materials Methods: Fifty-five patients treated with a 0.022-inch slot D3 MX bracket were evaluated in study. Cephalometric radiographs, dental models, PAR scores measured pretreatment (T1), posttreatment (T2), 3 years after...

Objective: The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is increasing in parallel with maternal obesity. main components treatment are monitoring blood glucose levels medical nutrition therapy and lifestyle modification order to prevent short- long-term materno-fetal complications. This study aimed compare the diet quality mindful eating among pregnant women without GDM. Methods: case-control included 68 women. Each participant was face-to-face interviewed using a structured...

Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı, ortaokul öğrencilerinde hedonik açlık ve uyku yoksunluğu durumunu değerlendirmek, yoksunluğunun birbirleriyle ilişkisini araştırmaktır. Gereç Yöntemler: Bu çalışma bir ortaokulda 10-14 yaş grubu 398 öğrencide yüz yüze uygulanan anket formu aracılığıyla yapılmıştır. Katılımcıların vücut ağırlığı, boy uzunluğu bel çevresi araştırmacı tarafından ölçülmüştür. Anket genel sağlık bilgileri, beslenme alışkanlıkları, Besin Gücü Ölçeği (BGÖ) Uyku Yoksunluğu (UYÖ) bölümlerinden...

Kronik böbrek yetmezliği (KBY) olan çocuklarda azalmış ve değişmiş tat duyusu, iştah, oral alım, kusma, enfeksiyonlar, hastaneye yatış psikososyal sorunlar gibi nedenlerden dolayı yetersiz beslenme sık görülmektedir. Buna ek olarak sıvı-elektrolit bozukluğu, metabolik asidoz, renal osteodistrofi, kronik anemi insülin benzeri büyüme faktörü 1 (IGF-1) gelişme geriliğini şiddetlendirmekte, genellikle büyümede duraklamaya neden olmaktadır. Bu makalede KBY tanısı ile izlenen olgunun tedavisinde...