- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Plant responses to water stress
- Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Seed Germination and Physiology
- Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
- Plant responses to elevated CO2
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
- Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
- Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects
- Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions
- Soybean genetics and cultivation
- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Heavy metals in environment
- GABA and Rice Research
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies
- Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology
- Nematode management and characterization studies
Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography
2021-2025
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2021-2025
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2022-2025
Liaocheng University
2025
Quaid-i-Azam University
2022-2024
Institute of Ecology and Geography
2024
Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences
2022
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology
2022
Huazhong Agricultural University
2022
Northeast Normal University
2019
Biochars provide several agricultural and environmental benefits, such as soil health improvement, better crop growth yield, carbon sequestration, decreasing greenhouse gas (GHGs) emissions, regulation of nutrient dynamics. This review highlights the role biochar in transforming soil’s physiochemical biological properties, their impact on improving seed germination seedling growth, altering physiological attributes, enhancing resistance against biotic abiotic stresses, productivity,...
The pollution of soil and aquatic systems by inorganic organic chemicals has become a global concern. Economical, eco-friendly, sustainable solutions are direly required to alleviate the deleterious effects these ensure human well-being environmental sustainability. In recent decades, biochar emerged as an efficient material encompassing huge potential decontaminate wide range pollutants from systems. However, application raw biochars for pollutant remediation is confronting major challenge...
Summary Deserts represent key carbon reservoirs, yet as these systems are threatened this has implications for biodiversity and climate change. This review focuses on how changes affect desert ecosystems, particularly plant root their impact mineral nutrient stocks. Desert plants have diverse architectures shaped by water acquisition strategies, affecting biomass overall Climate change can disrupt communities, with droughts impacting both shallow deep‐rooted groundwater levels fluctuate....
Wheat is the most extensively cultivated crop and occupies a central place in human nutrition providing 20% of daily food calories. This study was conducted to find both T ψ effects on wheat germination cardinal Ts value; lab experiment accomplished using HTT models. Cultivars were germinated under different accelerated aging periods (AAP, 0, 24, 48, 72 h) at each following constant 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 °C ψs -0.05, -0.1, -0.15, -0.2 MPa. GR, GP, other parameters (GI, GRI, CVG, SVI-I, SVI-II,...
Jasmonates (JAs) are lipid-derived compounds that function in plants as key signaling during stressful conditions. This study aimed to examine the effects of exogenous fo-liar-JA application (100 μmol L-1) on morpho-physiological response two soybean varieties (parachinar-local and swat-84) grown under different NaCl regimes (0, 40, 80, 120 mM). Results show JA alone combination with salt stress altered growth metabolism both soybeans. For instance, they accumulated significant amounts Na+...
Background Increasing soil salinization has a detrimental effect on agricultural productivity.Therefore, strategies are needed to induce salinity-tolerance in crop species for sustainable foodproduction. γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) plays key role regulating plant salinity stresstolerance. However, it remains largely unknown how mungbean plants (Vigna radiata L.) respondto exogenous GABA under stress. Methods Thus, we evaluated the of (1.5 mM) growth and physiobiochemicalresponse mechanism...
Abstract Background Nitrogen (N) availability is crucial in regulating plants’ abiotic stress resistance, particularly at the seedling stage. Nevertheless, plant responses to N under salinity conditions may vary depending on soil’s NH 4 + NO 3 − ratio. Methods In this study, we investigated effects of different :NO ratios (100/0, 0/100, 25/75, 50/50, and 75/25) growth physio-biochemical soybean seedlings grown controlled saline (0-, 50-, 100-mM L 1 NaCl Na 2 SO , a 1:1 molar ratio). Results...
A high amount of CO 2 causes numerous health effects, including headaches, restlessness, difficulty in breathing, increased heart rate, blood pressure, asphyxia, and dizziness. This issue increasing atmospheric can only be solved via above-ground below-ground carbon sequestration (CS). study was designed to determine the relationship between CS with crown area (CA), diameter at breast height (DBH), (H), species richness (SR), elevation different forest types Pakistan following specific...
We investigated biochar-induced drought tolerance in
The application of germination models in economic crop management makes them extremely useful for predicting seed germination. Hence, we examined the effect varying water potentials (Ψs; 0. - 0.3, 0.6, 0.9, 1.2 MPa) and temperatures (Ts; 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 °C) on maize enzymatic antioxidant mechanism. We observed that Ts Ψs significantly influenced percentage (GP) rate (GR), other parameters, including index (GRI), (GI), mean (MGI), time (MGT), coefficient velocity (CVG), energy (GE) (p ≤...
Perennial trees are often stressed by drought more than once during their life cycle. Our study exposed three-month-old Alhagisparsifolia, with (drought-primed) or without (nonprimed) prior stress to subsequent for two months, aiming reveal whether pre-exposure could enhance seedling resistance and investigated possible underlying mechanisms. Root biomass, leaf relative water content, chlorophyll a, carotenoids were significantly higher in drought-primed nonprimed seedlings. They also had...
Carbon and nitrogen metabolism need to be highly regulated achieve cell acclimation changing environmental conditions. The understanding of physio-biochemical responses crops salinity stress could help stabilize their performance yield. In this study we have analyzed the roles photosynthesis, ion physiology nitrate assimilation toward saline/alkaline in wild cultivated soybean seedlings.Growth photosynthetic parameters, concentrations activity enzymes involved were determined seedlings one...
Wheat is the third most producing crop in China after maize and rice. In order to enhance nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) grain yield of winter wheat, a two-year field experiment was conducted investigate effect different ratios doses at various development stages wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). A total five N (0, N75, N150, N225, N300 kg ha−1) as main plots two were applied split (50%:50% 60%:40%, referring 50% sowing time jointing stage, + flowering filling 60% 40% ratio stage subplots). The...
Germination models are quite helpful in predicting emergence times, dormancy periods, and their applications crop management. This study investigated the germination behaviors of Eruca sativa Mill. response to fluctuations temperatures (Ts) water potentials (ψs). percentage (GP) increased 95% with rising temperature within range 20-30 °C, decreased 25% at 5 °C. Moreover, each ψ T resulted a decrease GP as decreased. Further, we noted that θT1 value was substantially high 30 °C (0 MPa),...
The importance of habitat spatial variability as a key driver soil biota patterning (e.g., nematodes) has lately gained lot attention. As result, rhizosphere distinct faunal assemblage than bulk soil, but less is known about the nematodes and causes these changes in maize-alfalfa agroecosystems. purpose this study was to assess dynamic across soils when maize alfalfa were grown separately combination at varying degrees nitrogen fertilizer. results field experiment 2 × 3 factorial completely...
Salinity is a global challenge to sustainable agriculture, impacting plant growth at cellular and functional levels. Nevertheless, silicon (Si), multifunctional micro-element, plays vital role in restoring maintaining development during unfavourable abiotic conditions such as high salinity exposure. Therefore, the current research, two levels [S1; 1 M (1000 mM) NaCl S2; 2 (2000 NaCl] were used assess effects of exogenous Si (Si-1; 150 mg/L Si-2; 250 mg/L) on key biological characteristics...
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is a salt-tolerant crop with considerable economic value in salinity-affected arid and semiarid areas. In the laboratory experiment, halothermal time (HaloTT) model was used to examine barley seed germination (SG) at six constant cardinal temperatures (Ts) of 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 °C under five different water potentials (ψs) 0, -0.5, -1.5, -1.0, -2.0 MPa. Results showed that optimum moisture (0 MPa), highest percentage (GP) recorded 20 lowest °C. Moreover, GP...
Cyperus esculentus L. var. sativus Boeck (commonly called Chufa) is a perennial species that produces nutritious underground tubers and contributes to the diet health of human worldwide. However, it salt-sensitive its adaptation salinity stress remains an enigma. Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) plays vital role in regulating plant salt tolerance. Thus, we aimed investigate impact NAA (150 mg/L) application on growth physio-biochemical response mechanisms Chufa plants different levels (0-, 90-,...
Abstract Drought is a major abiotic stress, affecting the metabolism, growth, and productivity of plants worldwide. Therefore, this study aimed/hypothesized to investigate ameliorative effects biochar rhizobacteria in drought-damaged Brassica napus L. genotypes. The were divided into two groups based on drought stress employment (15 days 30 days). Both then treated with PGPR, biochar, their co-application, samples taken from shoots roots both Our results revealed that resulted substantial...