Lorenzo Caruso

ORCID: 0000-0003-1620-7324
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
  • Nosocomial Infections in ICU
  • Antibiotic Use and Resistance
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
  • Hospital Admissions and Outcomes
  • Respiratory viral infections research
  • Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
  • Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
  • Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
  • Clinical practice guidelines implementation
  • Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies
  • Electrolyte and hormonal disorders
  • Iron Metabolism and Disorders
  • Pain Management and Treatment
  • Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
  • Phonocardiography and Auscultation Techniques
  • Pharmaceutical studies and practices
  • Chronic Disease Management Strategies
  • Heart Failure Treatment and Management
  • Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
  • Patient Safety and Medication Errors
  • Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
  • Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi
2019-2025

Florida College
2004

University of Florida
2004

Background In COVID-19 patients the progressive clinical deterioration seems secondary to activation of a cytokine storm. Ferritin is considered direct mediator immune system and some evidences suggested shared physio-pathogenic basis between 'Hyperferritinemic Syndromes.' The aim our study was evaluate prognostic role ferritin in patients.

10.1080/00325481.2021.1990091 article EN Postgraduate Medicine 2021-10-09

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and heart failure (HF) are two of the most common conditions treated in internal medicine. Although it is known that these diseases often coexist, specific characteristics affected patients prognostic implications not yet well understood. Managing with both COPD HF requires an integrated treatment approach. The aim study was to examine association between HF. We conducted a prospective observational cohort study. All consenting admitted Internal...

10.4081/monaldi.2025.3157 article EN cc-by-nc Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease 2025-02-04

Abstract The rising prevalence of chronic diseases have contributed to a population with high complexity care. There has been an increasing need for new organizational model based on the interaction in same department between specialist skills surgical and medical disciplines. This study aims describe implementation hospitalist co-management program Neurosurgery Department (ND) its impact incidence complications, 30 days readmission rate causes, number transfers Intensive Care Units...

10.1007/s11739-025-03866-x article EN cc-by Internal and Emergency Medicine 2025-02-11

Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is a major cause hospitalization and mortality worldwide. While blood eosinophils have been suggested as prognostic biomarker COPD, their predictive value in AECOPD remains uncertain. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the role eosinophil counts predicting hospital readmission these patients. A systematic review were conducted according PRISMA guidelines. We included studies that evaluated AECOPD, with predefined cut-offs....

10.4081/monaldi.2025.3298 article EN cc-by-nc Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease 2025-03-27

Acute pancreatitis, the most frequent hospitalization reason in internal medicine ward among gastrointestinal diseases, is burdened by high mortality rate. The disease manifests mainly a mild form, but about 20-30% patients have severe progress that requires intensive care. Patients presenting with acute pancreatitis should be clinically evaluated for organ failure signs and symptoms. Stratifying first days from symptoms onset essential to determine therapy care setting. aim of our study...

10.1186/s43141-021-00178-3 article EN cc-by Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 2021-05-25

Background: Multi-drug resistant organisms (MDRO) are an emerging health problem with important impact on clinical outcome in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) and immunocompromised patients. Conversely, the role of MDRO colonization Internal Medicine is less clear. The objective our study to evaluate (namely sepsis development, in-hospital 30-days mortality, re-hospitalization) Medicine. Methods: Patients admitted Unit between January 2019 March 2020 were potentially includible. Outcomes patients...

10.3390/jcm11102770 article EN Journal of Clinical Medicine 2022-05-14

Background : The diagnosis of Covid 19 is made by the detection viral RNA PCR on nasopharyngeal swabs. In some patients test falsely negative, while other biological samples are positive. aim study to identify characteristics and prognostic factors for swab negativity in COVID-19 with BA-confirmed disease. Materials methods Multicentric retrospective case-control admitted between March November 2020 two internal medicine units AOU Careggi Internal Medicine Hospital Varese. Were enrolled aged...

10.4081/itjm.2022.1552 article EN cc-by-nc Italian Journal of Medicine 2023-01-13

<b>Aim:</b> The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy MDT (multi disciplinary team) diagnosis COVID-19 with negative nasal swabs. BAL considered diagnostic gold standard. Methods:This is an interim analysis a substudy Dragon project (IMI2 - Call 21;#101005122). All consecutive patients admitted at Florence University Hospital for suspected COVID-19, that resulted two swabs, underwent BAL. MDTs different expertise levels were asked provide provisional (up three choices allowed),...

10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa840 article EN 2021-09-05
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