- CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Ionic liquids properties and applications
- Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
- Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Advanced battery technologies research
- Electrochemical Analysis and Applications
- Covalent Organic Framework Applications
- Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- Fuel Cells and Related Materials
- Nanoporous metals and alloys
- Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- Hydrogen Storage and Materials
- Anodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures
- Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
- Advanced Battery Technologies Research
- Copper-based nanomaterials and applications
- Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
- Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques
- Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
- Advancements in Battery Materials
- Energy and Environment Impacts
- Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions
- Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
- Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices
Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
2023-2025
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
2020-2023
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2017-2023
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2020-2023
Institute of Chemistry
2023
Center for Excellence in Education
2020-2021
University of Science and Technology of China
2017-2020
Shandong University
2015
Abstract Single-atom catalysts (SACs) exhibit intriguing catalytic performance owing to their maximized atom utilizations and unique electronic structures. However, the reported strategies for synthesizing SACs generally have special requirements either anchored metals or supports. Herein, we report a universal approach of electrochemical deposition that is applicable wide range supports fabrication SACs. The depositions were conducted on both cathode anode, where different redox reactions...
Exploring efficient and economical electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction is of great significance water splitting on an industrial scale. Tungsten oxide, WO3, has been long expected to be a promising non-precious-metal electrocatalyst production. However, the poor intrinsic activity this material hampers its development. Herein, we design highly via introducing oxygen vacancies into WO3 nanosheets. Our first-principles calculations demonstrate that gap states introduced by O make...
Electroreduction of CO2 to liquid fuels such as ethanol and n-propanol, powered by renewable electricity, offers a promising strategy for controlling the global carbon balance addressing need storage intermittent energy. In this work, we discovered that composite composed nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (NGQ) on CuO-derived Cu nanorods (NGQ/Cu-nr) was an outstanding electrocatalyst reduction n-propanol. The Faradaic efficiency (FE) C2+ alcohols could reach 52.4 % with total current...
Electroreduction of CO2 to CO powered by renewable electricity is a possible alternative synthesizing from fossil fuel. However, it very hard achieve high current density at faradaic efficiency (FE). Here, the first use N,P-co-doped carbon aerogels (NPCA) boost reduction presented. The FE could reach 99.1 % with partial -143.6 mA cm-2 , which one highest densities date. NPCA has higher electrochemical active area and overall electronic conductivity than that N- or P-doped aerogels, favors...
Finding an active and durable catalyst for the acidic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), a key process fuel cells, remains open challenge due to thermodynamically contradictory requirements activity durability. Here, we report that ORR can be achieved by integrating multiple structural compositional advantages into one catalyst. The mass specific of as-obtained 1-nm-thick PtNiRh trimetallic nanowires/C were 15.2 9.7 times as high commercial Pt/C catalyst, respectively. compressive strain...
Abstract Using renewable electricity to drive CO 2 electroreduction is an attractive way achieve carbon‐neutral energy cycle and produce value‐added chemicals fuels. As important platform molecule clean fuel, methanol requires 6‐electron transfer in the process of reduction. Currently, suffers from poor efficiency low selectivity. Herein, we report first work design atomically dispersed Sn site anchored on defective CuO catalysts for methanol. It exhibits high Faradaic (FE) 88.6 % with a...
Abstract Guided by first‐principles calculations, it was found that Cd single‐atom catalysts (SACs) have excellent performance in activating CO 2 , and the introduction of axial coordination structure to SACs cannot only further decrease free energy barrier reduction, but also suppress hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Based on above discovery, we designed synthesized a novel SAC comprises an optimized CdN 4 S 1 moiety incorporated carbon matrix. It shown catalyst exhibited outstanding...
CO<sub>2</sub>can be efficiently converted into C<sub>2+</sub>products on CeO<sub>2</sub>modified CuO catalysts and the faradaic efficiency could reach 75.2% with a current density of 1.21 A cm<sup>−2</sup>.
Amorphous nano-metal catalysts often exhibit appealing catalytic properties, because the intrinsic linear scaling relationship can be broken. However, accurate control synthesis of amorphous with desired size and morphology is a challenge. In this work, we discover that Cu(0) could oxidized to CuxO species by supercritical CO2. The formation process elucidated aid machine learning. Based on finding, method prepare Cu nanoparticles an shell proposed CO2 treatment followed electroreduction....
Electrochemical reduction reaction of carbon monoxide (CORR) offers a promising way to manufacture acetic acid directly from gaseous CO and water at mild condition. Herein, we discovered that the graphitic nitride (g-C3 N4 ) supported Cu nanoparticles (Cu-CN) with appropriate size showed high acetate faradaic efficiency 62.8 % partial current density 188 mA cm-2 in CORR. In situ experimental functional theory calculation studies revealed Cu/C3 interface metallic surface synergistically...
By utilizing the synergistic interaction between CuO and CeO<sub>2</sub>, stabilization of Cu<sup>+</sup>species at a metal–oxide interface is realized. H<sub>2</sub>production considerably suppressed, resulting in enhanced ethylene production with high FE 50.0%.
The development of highly efficient oxygen-evolving catalysts compatible with powerful proton-exchange-membrane-based electrolyzers in acid environments is prime importance for sustainable hydrogen production. In this field, understanding the role electronic structure on catalytic activity essential but still lacking. Herein, a family pyrochlore oxides R2 Ir2 O7 (R = rare earth ions) reported as acidic superior-specific activities. More importantly, it found that intrinsic material...
CuO x species were shown to exist on OD-Cu during the CO 2 RR, which resulted from adsorption of preliminary intermediates (such as *CO and *OCO − ) Cu instead active sites catalyst.
Electroreduction of CO2 into valuable fuels and feedstocks offers a promising way for utilization. However, the commercialization is limited by low productivity. Here, we report strategy to enhance productivity electroreduction improving diffusion surface catalysts using porous organic cages (POCs) as an additive. It was noted that Faradaic efficiency (FE) C2+ products could reach 76.1 % with current density 1.7 A cm-2 when Cu-nanorod(nr)/CC3 (one POCs) used, which were much higher than...
Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub>/CuO nanocomposite-derived Cu<sub>2</sub>O/Cu achieves a total faradaic efficiency for C2 products of 65% <italic>via</italic> tuning the grain boundary density and Cu<sup>+</sup>/Cu<sup>0</sup> ratio.
In article number 1805104, Shiming Zhou, Jie Zeng, and co-workers develop pyrochlore-type iridate oxides R2Ir2O7 (R = rare-earth-metal ions) as highly active stable oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts for acidic water oxidation, overwhelmingly superior to the benchmark IrO2 nanoparticles. The increase of ionic radius R species strengthens hybridization between Ir 5d O 2p orbitals, which is responsible high OER activity.
The electroreduction of CO
Abstract Electroreduction of CO 2 to powered by renewable electricity is a possible alternative synthesizing from fossil fuel. However, it very hard achieve high current density at faradaic efficiency (FE). Here, the first use N,P‐co‐doped carbon aerogels (NPCA) boost reduction presented. The FE could reach 99.1 % with partial −143.6 mA cm −2 , which one highest densities date. NPCA has higher electrochemical active area and overall electronic conductivity than that N‐ or P‐doped aerogels,...
CO 2 could be efficiently converted into C 2+ products over a fluorine doped Cu catalyst, with high faradaic efficiency (70.4%) and current density (above 400 mA cm −2 ), which benefited from the boost adsorption of intermediate.
The coordination number (CN) of Cu–Cu and Cu–O in Cu<sub>2</sub>O play crucial role on the catalytic performance CO<sub>2</sub> electrocatalytic reduction to C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>. And CN could be tuned by changing crystal surface size Cu<sub>2</sub>O.