Summary In a normal condition, the ecosystem performs all its functions, and therefore provides maximum benefits to population - services (ES). Approached natural, green areas have greatest potential provide ES can continue effectively for longer period of time. The purpose this work is determine condition city as opportunity their provision ES. To whether consistent with natural norm, we used following datasets: map restored landscapes Kyiv global land cover 2020 at 10 m resolution based on...


 The paper presents the assessment of functional effectiveness and volumes erosion-control ecosystem services (ES). Such an is necessary because only a sus- tainable green space able to provide its ESs fullest extent. One main functions urban areas soil protection. Its determines volume this ES – erosion control. objective study was assess soil-protection function ES. identification based on use models for estimating erosion-driven removal. For purpose, according natural anthropogenic...

North-central part of the Svydovets Mts with adjacent upper Chorna Tisa river basin belongs to most preserved and less disturbed mountain ecosystems in Ukrainian Carpathians characterized by high biotic landscape diversity. This area has been highly threatened lately because construction a large recreation ski spa resort “Svydovets” is being planned here. An unprecedentedly massive disturbance transformation natural complexes about 15-20.000 ha expected happen on territory, which almost...

Summary The goal of the study was morphological analysis based on profiling method. ArcGIS used to determine characteristics and morphometric indicators in assessing quality pistes. Such were analyze pistes Ukrainian Carpathians resorts. results showed that have similar indicators, despite their belonging different categories complexity. constructed graphs longitudinal transverse profiles show most slopes “problem” areas associated with presence “dead zones” segments a reverse slope....

Summary The results of the study hazardous processess in Chorna Tysa basin by landscape indication method are given. based on use geomorphological, geobotanical, hydrological and other indicators is significant for identifying potential centers dangerous slope processes, particular landslides, taluses avalanches. relief considered as main "landscape indicator" reflecting combined effect endogenous (tectonic, geological) exogenous (space, climatic, hydrological, man-made) factors. factors...

The benefits derived from counteracting soil destruction are called ecosystem services (ES) control of erosion rates. Urban green spaces (UGS) provide these in urbanized areas, affecting the quality living space. However, at present, scientific and applied developments do not outline a clear accessible scheme for assessing such ES. purpose this paper is to highlight technological features geoinformation assessment volume ES rates.In accordance with main factors that determine differences...

Summary The benefits obtained by controlling soil erosion are called ecosystem services (ES) control of rates (CER). purpose this paper is to present the technological features assessment ESCER. In accordance with factors that determine loss due and deflation, a geodatabase was formed on preconditions for their occurrence in Kyiv green areas, volume ESCER risks loss. QGIS/SAGA (QGIS version 3.32.1-Lima) chosen as spatial analysis tool calculating ES. file database ES assessment, GeoPackage...

Background. Comprehensive geoarchaeological studies of prehistoric and historic human settlements involve analyzing all components the ancient natural environment, including topography landforming processes. However, insufficient attention to documenting these crucial characteristics, as well arbitrary use geomorphological terms, complicates their further interpretation. The research aims revise existing descriptions paleogeomorphological reconstructions Mezhyrich site, refining detailing...

Cultural ecosystem services (CES) are the benefits that urban populations receive from green spaces (UGS), supporting their health through interaction with environment. Due to dissimilarity of conditions in different UGSs, which can only be determined during a direct survey, assessment CES is quite complex. Analysis factors affecting volume allows for typing and grouping UGSs similar characteristics. This makes it possible extrapolate survey data key areas all particular kind. The purpose...

The concept of geodiversity and its role in the environment human life has gained significant global recognition, leading to new theoretical applied research directions. However, within Ukraine’s natural sciences educational sectors, there is a prevailing lack public awareness regarding importance studying, promoting, preserving geodiversity. This phenomenon can be broadly described as manifestation geo-illiteracy. article aims draw attention this issue through an analysis values functions...

Анотація.У статті розглянуто геоморфологічні передумови будівництва ліній оборони в умовах гірських територій та формування белігеративних ландшафтів на прикладі хребта Братківський Привододільних Ґорґан Вододільно

Іn this article, we substantiate the practicability of incorporating upper part Chorna Tysa river basin in to Svydovets preservation massif (CBR). This expansion will not only increase value object protection natural and cultural heritage, but also allow introduction semi-stationary scientific research within practice area with students Taras Shevchenko National University's for further study monitoring processes anthropogenic influences. territory is characterized by increased vulnerability...

Summary The structure of GIS database geoarchaeological sites Ukraine is proposed in the framework research project “Reconstruction natural environments ancient Man habitats area during prehistorical and historical times”, which elaborated by paper authors. analysis studies fulfilled last decades demonstrate great advances these investigations. information, accumulated on subject, needs to be systematized easily accessible for exchange obtained data their comparison, modelling...

Summary The article deals with the unique morphostructural position of "Mezhyritskyi Cape", which in late Paleolithic was location mammoth hunters' site. Cape forms site merger Ros and Rosava rivers between two neotectonically active regions dislocation Mesozoic-Cenozoic sedimentary cover, are expressed relief Kaniv Mountains Moshnohirsk ridge. This is a complex unit — place intersection multi-order linear morphostructures interference central type. It formed as result long transformation...

Summary Routes of field student professional-oriented practice were developed to the territory Privododilni Gorgany and Svydovets ridges (Ukrainian Carpathians). Length, duration, presence mountain local obstacles (MLO) cause different difficulty levels these routes passage. The researching goal is identify MLO determine level routes. most successful way obtain information about a profiling morphometric analysis We used cartometric this study standard tools ArcGIS modules. It allowed select...

Summary Development of relief and paleogeography the territory hydrographic basin Left Bank Middle Dnieper in middle late Pleistocene publications researchers are most often associated with direct side effects glaciation. This applies, particular, to problem restructuring quaternary network territory. The glacier squeezed out compensatory shafts, created dams before him there were glacial pools. These changed course erosion-accumulation processes riverbeds, valleys, entire basin. inevitably...

The article highlights the history and features of field practices, which have been held for 25 years at training base “Yasinya” Taras Shevchenko National University. is located in valley Chorna Tysa River - a tributary (Ukrainian Carpathians). main routes practice are laid out upper reaches basin surrounding mountains. Landscapes geomorphological objects processes available study observation during passage these described. results natural-geographical research carried educational practices...

The article examines the potential of military landscapes for promoting environmentally sustainable forms active tourism (aimed at both natural sightseeing and history area) in Ukrainian Carpathians region focusing on case mountain Chorna Klyva (the Bratkivskyi Ridge Pryvododilni Gorgany). line fortifications, which constitute their basis, used to belong so called “St. Laslo Line” built 1939-1943 remains World War I fortifications. These fortifications system trenches) were upper parts...

Summary The theoretical and methodological principles of the identification scientific substantiation selection natural monuments are underdeveloped in Ukraine. aim this paper is to introduce an integrated approach: a) geological geomorphological sites 2) elaboration database category proposed can be used both for educational practical purposes, i.g. spatial planning nature conservational framework Ukraine, eco-network, development science tourism, etc.

The article clarifies the stratigraphic binding and origin of silicon nodules, which served as main raw material for manufacture tools mammoth hunters Mezhyrich Late Paleolithic site. In archaeological publications, these nodules are often mentioned to be confined "Vyrzhikovsky layer" (the Albian layer Lower Cretaceous), was formed under continental conditions consists sand-clay (kaolin, in particular) deposits. analysis necessary possible mechanisms formation indicates erroneousness such...

Summary The Department of Earth Science and Geomorphology the Faculty Geography Taras Shevchenko National University Kyiv from 90's 20th-century has been conducting systematic field semi-stationary studies natural system upper part Chorna Tysa River basin (Halahan et al, 2019). In winter spring 1999, due to natural-anthropogenic factors, there was a disaster at local level. It affected complex territory including morphosystem as its most stable element. Studies morphosystems allowed us draw...