- Otolaryngology and Infectious Diseases
- Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
- Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
- Oral Health Pathology and Treatment
- Sinusitis and nasal conditions
- Inflammasome and immune disorders
- Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis
- Medicinal plant effects and applications
- Trauma, Hemostasis, Coagulopathy, Resuscitation
- Dental Research and COVID-19
- Clinical practice guidelines implementation
- Analytical Methods in Pharmaceuticals
- Organ and Tissue Transplantation Research
- Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies
- Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
- Acute Kidney Injury Research
- Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Inflammatory mediators and NSAID effects
- Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
- Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes
- Electrolyte and hormonal disorders
- Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment
- Medical and Biological Sciences
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
2017-2025
Sechenov University
2019-2021
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2019
Lichen planus is a chronic autoimmune skin-mucosal disease that often affects the oral cavity and can affect esophagus, mucous membrane of genitals, skin its appendages. Lichenoid reactions are considered as lesions clinically similar to lichen erythematosus, but differing in pathogenesis, etiology and, consequently, treatment approaches. The main provoking factors lichenoid medicines dental materials. aim study was identify histopathological differences between erythematosus for more...
Introduction . According to different authors, 4 40% of the child and adult population suffer from chronic tonsillitis (СT), with many authors noting an increase in number cases no tendency decrease frequency this pathology. Objective To optimize diagnostics treatment tactic taking patients (CT) using our own clinical laboratory data morphological as well literature data. Materials methods Аt first stage work, 166 were examined. They divided into categories (experimental groups) depending on...
The article presents modern ideas about the etiology, pathogenesis, and features of clinical picture chronic tonsillar pathology. Specific attention is paid to classification tonsillitis, in particular B.S. Preobrazhensky - V.T. Palchun. Data on methods for assessing morphofunctional state palatine tonsils, including immunohistochemical studies, are presented. Modern approaches therapy considered.В статье изложены современные представления об этиологии, патогенезе, особенностях клинической...
The article is devoted to the problem of chronic tonsillitis. aim study was assess changes in morphofunctional state palatine tonsils inflammation. presents comparative data immunohistochemical examination normal and tonsillar pathology. authors used clinical classification tonsillitis developed by B.S. Preobrazhensky V.T. Pal’chun. Histological patients with toxic-allergic form 2 were described accordance this classification. control group represented tissue taken from without carried out...
The article presents information about the advantages and possibilities of modern methods pathomorphological assessment used in otorhinolaryngology that not only allow to differentiate various forms pathological processes, but also provide insight into change their physiological functions, as well opportunity follow stages regeneration processes. Special attention is paid immunohistochemical method assessment.
Introduction. The most dangerous local complication of acute and exacerbations chronic inflammatory diseases the pharynx is formation abscesses in structure cellular spaces neck. Paratonsillar abscess (PTA) common abscessing lesion. In turn, parapharyngeal (PFA) often found patients with PTA as its complication. Aim. To study clinical, microbiological pathomorphological features complications PTA. Materials methods . analysis medical records 50 diagnoses parathonsillar who underwent...
The authors describe a clinical case of pyocele the frontal sinus in patient presenting with polypous pansinisitis and pronouncd hypertrophy sinuses special reference to specific features diagnostics surgical strategy for treatment this condition.Описано клиническое наблюдение пиоцеле лобной пазухи у пациента с полипозным пансинуситом и выраженной гиперпневматизацией лобных пазух. Представлены особенности диагностики хирургической тактики при этом заболевании.
Inflammatory diseases of the pharynx occupy one leading places in structure otorhinolaryngological pathology. Acute and chronic inflammatory processes pharynx, as well exacerbations latter, are faced by doctors a wide range specialties. Oropharyngeal swab laboratory testing is required to identify specific pathogen, which takes time. In this regard, particular interest local drugs with necessary spectrum action, use possible, both monotherapy combination systemic therapy. The tyrothricin...
Introduction . The high incidence of chronic tonsillitis (CT), as well the risk complications, make research in this area very relevant. ambiguity approaches to conservative therapy determines need search for new, reasonably effective, chemotherapy regimens. Objective To carry out a comparative characteristic various options toxicallergic form (TAF) I degree (CT TAF I). Materials and methods study included patients with CT according classification B.S. Preobrazhensky V.T. Palchun. were...
Introduction. The problem of infectious pathology the pharynx and tonsils, manifested by sore throat, does not lose relevance. In absence indications for systemic antibacterial therapy, main role etiotropic treatment passes to topical use drugs, including in form gargling. One these is hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide (Dioxidin®), which has recently received a new dosage form. Aim. To present an overview efficacy safety two forms Dioxidin® inflammatory tonsils. Mat erials methods. results...
The article evaluates the possibility of using silver proteinate to treat acute inflammatory diseases nasal cavity and paranasal sinus mucosa, as well their complications. Acute rhinitis rhinosinusitis are among most common upper respiratory diseases. Viral pathogens main agents that trigger pathological process. At same time, bacterial superinfection in some cases may develop due viral infection, which promotes further development lingering clinical symptoms up a complicated course disease....
Abstract Background and Aims Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) remains one of the major obstacles to perform percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI), especially in older patients with comorbidities. The number cases stable artery disease (CAD) requiring such kind interventions, spite optimal medical treatment received, high. Diabetes, hyperuricemia other components metabolic syndrome, as well heart failure, are known risk factors predisposing development CI-AKI after contrast...
Introduction . The immune function of the palatine tonsils is associated with a constant proliferation lymphocytes, therefore, indicators proliferation, apoptosis and anti-apoptotic activity in are quite informative for assessing their functional state contribution to adaptive immunity. Chronic inflammation affects state. Understanding immunocompetence at different stages course chronic tonsillitis allows optimal tactics treating this disease, including timely tonsillectomy. Objective Based...
The article summarizes data on many years of versatile research the problem chronic tonsillitis, which were conducted at Department Otorhinolaryngology named after acad. B.S. Preobrazhensky Medical Faculty Russian National Research University N.I. Pirogov. results are presented in context history department and formation tonsillitis.В статье обобщены данные о многолетних разносторонних исследованиях, посвященных проблеме хронического тонзиллита, которые проводились на кафедре...
Objective: Elevated blood pressure is known to increase the cardiovascular risks. High (BP) can be both a consequence of incorrect drug use and other forms hypertension. Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs carry potential risk, but still in number countries OTC bought without doctor‘s prescription. Design method: A 46-year-old man presented with headache, palpitation, high BP 160/100 mmHg. These symptoms worsened during last month. The patient was working as coal miner for 23 years. Bad habits:...
Introduction . The problem of the development acute post-traumatic otitis media has not lost its relevance. Long-term preservation defect tympanic membrane contributes to chronic inflammation in middle ear and a deterioration quality life patients. Objective To study effect blood plasma enriched with platelet growth factors on regeneration tissues patients perforation. Materials methods Patients perforation were divided into main (24 people) control (19 groups. group area injected once by...