- Marine Biology and Ecology Research
- Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies
- Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
- Isotope Analysis in Ecology
- Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Marine and fisheries research
- Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
- Marine and coastal plant biology
- Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry
- Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
- Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses
- Mercury impact and mitigation studies
- Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
- Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
- Coastal and Marine Management
- International Maritime Law Issues
- Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Marine and coastal ecosystems
- Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation
- Mollusks and Parasites Studies
- Marine animal studies overview
- Identification and Quantification in Food
University of Aveiro
2005-2019
University of Oregon
2016
Universidade dos Açores
2013
Swedish Museum of Natural History
2013
University of Leeds
2007-2012
Five chrysopetalid species are reported from samples collected at bathyal depths in three NE Atlantic regions: the Bay of Biscay, Horseshoe Abyssal Plain and Gulf Cadiz. Arichlidon reyssi (Katzmann et al., 1974), Dysponetus caecus (Langerhans, 1880) D. profundus Böggemann, 2009 free-living forms found mainly on biogenic substrates (e.g., coral sunken wood). A brief description taxonomical remarks given for each these their geographical distributions habitat records were updated accordingly....
Abstract Determining seafood geographic origin is critical for controlling its quality and safeguarding the interest of consumers. Here, we use trace element fingerprinting (TEF) bivalve shells to discriminate specimens. Barium (Ba), manganese (Mn), magnesium (Mg), strontium (Sr) lead (Pb) were quantified in cockle ( Cerastoderma edule ) captured with two fishing methods (by hand by hand-raking) from five adjacent locations within an estuarine system (Ria de Aveiro, Portugal). Results...
Abstract. The Gulf of Cadiz is an extensive seepage area in the south Iberian margin (NE Atlantic) encompassing over 40 mud volcanoes (MVs) at depths ranging from 200 to 4000 m. has a long geologic history and central biogeographic location with complex circulation ensuring oceanographic connectivity Mediterranean Sea, equatorial North Atlantic regions. geodynamics region promotes notorious diversity seep regime despite relatively low fluxes hydrocarbon-rich gases. We analyse quantitative...
Organic falls create localised patches of organic enrichment and disturbance where enhanced degradation is mediated by diversified microbial assemblages specialized fauna. The view as "stepping stones" for the colonization deep-sea reducing environments has been often loosely used, but much remains to be proven concerning their capability bridge dispersal among such environments. Aiming clarification this issue, we used an experimental approach answer following questions: Are relatively...
The “Bathymodiolus” childressi group is the most geographically diverse assemblage of deep-sea mussel species. In this paper we consider several possible hypotheses to explain present biogeographic distribution “B.” species complex. Mussels were collected for first time from mud volcanoes in Gulf Cadiz (NE Atlantic Ocean) during training through research (TTR) 16 expedition 2006. Preliminary observations shell features indicate that they belong complex, which has been recognized as...
Understanding spatio-temporal variability of trace elements fingerprints (TEF) in bivalve shells is paramount to determine the discrimination power this analytical approach and secure traceability along supply chains. Spatio-temporal TEF was assessed cockle (Cerastoderma edule) using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Four elemental ratios (Mg/Ca, Mn/Ca, Sr/Ca Ba/Ca) were measured from specimens originating eight different ecosystems Portuguese coast, as well four areas,...
Abstract Sunken whale carcasses, known as ‘whale falls’, deliver large pulses of organic material to the seafloor and serve habitat islands for unique assemblages deep‐sea fauna that include generalist scavenging species, chemosynthetic related those from hydrothermal vents cold seeps, bone‐specialist species. Despite growing interest in this peculiar last decade, all long‐term studies whale‐falls have been restricted Pacific ecology these habitats Atlantic Ocean has overlooked. Here we...
Abstract Five mammal carcasses were experimentally deployed at 1000 m depth in the Setubal Canyon ( NE Atlantic) March 2011 and remaining bones collected after 18 28 months. High numbers (1.92–6.27 individuals·cm 2 ) of small mussels found among a diverse invertebrate assemblage colonizing surfaces, crevices cavities trabecular matrix bones. In this study we characterized mussel population their associated bacteria investigated structure settlement patterns. The results molecular analysis...
Abstract The ban on the use of tributyltin (TBT) is promoting an increasing copper as active biocide in antifouling paints, with consequent rising levels this metal environment. This study assesses acute toxicity and to larvae mollusc gastropod Nassarius reticulatus . Recently hatched veligers were exposed nominal TBT‐Sn concentrations 0.9, 1.4, 1.9, 2.8, 3.8, 4.7 5.6 µg l −1 9.4, 23.4, 46.9, 70.3, 93.8, 117.2, 140.6 164.1 for up 96 h, under static conditions (17 ± 1 °C 33 psu). percentage...
Abstract. Bridging the Atlantic and Mediterranean continental margins, South Iberian region has recently been focus for geological biological investigations. In this region, Gulf of Cadiz (GoC) encompasses a great variety deep-sea habitats that harbour highly diverse communities. study, we describe composition gastropod assemblages obtained from in situ colonization experiments benthic sampling GoC. Gastropod distributional patterns, such as bathymetric ranges, turnover, affinity to...
Abstract Geochemical markers are being increasingly applied to fundamental questions in population and community ecology marine habitats because they allow inferences on individuals dispersal, but vital effects, small sample size instrumental limitation still challenging particularly deep-sea studies. Here we use shells of the bivalve Idas modiolaeformis assess potential effects storage, mineralogy valve orientation LA-ICPMS measurements. Trace element concentrations 24 Mg, 43 Ca, 88 Sr, 137...
Abstract. The Gulf of Cadiz is an extensive seepage area in the South Iberian Margin (NE Atlantic) encompassing over 40 mud volcanoes (MVs) at depths ranging from 200 to 4000 m. has a long geologic history and central biogeographic location with complex circulation assuring oceanographic connectivity Mediterranean Sea, Equatorial Northern Atlantic regions. geodynamics region promotes notorious diversity seep regime despite relatively low fluxes hydrocarbon-rich gases. We analyse quantitative...
Recent advances in technology have enabled an unprecedented development of underwater research, extending from near shore to the deepest regions globe. However, monitoring biodiversity is not fully implemented political agendas and biological observations deep ocean been even more limited space time. The Foresight Workshop on Advances Ocean Biological Observations: a sustained system for deep-ocean meroplankton was convened foster knowledge invertebrate larval distributions improve our...
Abstract. Bridging the Atlantic and Mediterranean continental margins, South Iberian region has recently been focus for geological biological investigations. The Gulf of Cadiz (GoC) encompasses a great variety deep-sea habitats that harbour highly diverse communities. In this study, we describe taxa composition gastropod assemblages from in GoC analyse species distributional patterns relation to their dispersal capabilities substrate availability. Distinct were found at mud volcanoes,...
The scientific objectives of METEOR cruise M84/5 focused on the measurement and analysis environmental controls modern and fossil cold-water coral growth along a transect in Bay Biscay. In four working areas we successfully deployed lander systems CTD/Ro’s to document physical hydrochemical characteristics bottom water masses water column general. These are used shed light potential linkages growth distribution. investigations were flanked by plankton tows surface waters. base for all...
Event Abstract Back to Benthic assemblages from a disturbed region by bottom-trawling fisheries off the SW Portuguese Margin Sofia P. Ramalho1, 2*, Clara F. Rodrigues1, Mariana Almeida1, Patricia Esquete1, Luciana Génio1, Ascensão Ravara1, Nikolaos Lampadariou3, Ann Vanreusel2 and Marina R. Cunha1 1 University of Aveiro, Departamento de Biologia & CESAM, Portugal 2 Ghent University, Department Biology, Marine Biology Research Group, Belgium 3 Hellenic Centre for Research, Institute...
Event Abstract Back to Macrofaunal assemblages from an inactive pockmark field in the Estremadura Spur (West Iberian margin) Sofia P. Ramalho1*, Clara F. Rodrigues1, Ascensão Ravara1, Patricia Esquete1, Luciana Génio1, Vitor Magalhães2 and Marina R. Cunha1 1 University of Aveiro, Departamento de Biologia & CESAM, Portugal 2 Estação Piloto Piscicultura Olhão, Instituto Português do Mar e Atmosfera, Marine Geology Georesources Division (DivGM), The first evidence fluid gas escape processes...