Peter C. Scales

ORCID: 0000-0003-3418-9852
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Youth Development and Social Support
  • Early Childhood Education and Development
  • Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
  • Parental Involvement in Education
  • Resilience and Mental Health
  • Diverse Educational Innovations Studies
  • Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
  • Youth Education and Societal Dynamics
  • Teacher Education and Leadership Studies
  • Service-Learning and Community Engagement
  • Gender Roles and Identity Studies
  • Education Systems and Policy
  • Community Health and Development
  • Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
  • Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
  • Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research
  • LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
  • Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
  • Education and Technology Integration
  • Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
  • Collaborative Teaching and Inclusion
  • Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
  • Health Policy Implementation Science
  • Child Welfare and Adoption

Search Institute
2016-2025

Parkway School District
2022

Saint Louis University
1997-2005

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
1990-1997

Anchorage School District
1989

Counseling Center
1986

Planned Parenthood
1982

Syracuse University
1974

This article investigated the contribution of developmental assets to prediction thriving behaviors among adolescents. The study was based on a sample 6,000 youth in Grades 6-12 evenly distributed across 6 ethnic groups. Investigated were effects gender, grade, and levels 7 indicators: school success, leadership, valuing diversity, physical health, helping others, delay gratification, overcoming adversity. Developmental are identified that together contribute "over above demographic...

10.1207/s1532480xads0401_3 article EN Applied Developmental Science 2000-01-01

(1998). Developmental Assets: Measurement and Prediction of Risk Behaviors Among Adolescents. Applied Science: Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 209-230.

10.1207/s1532480xads0204_4 article EN Applied Developmental Science 1998-12-01

The role of community in child and adolescent development is emerging as a significant area theoretical inquiry, research, application. This article describes the utilization comprehensive change effort designed to increase attention all members toward strengthening core developmental processes for children adolescents. It 2 constructs, that assets asset-building communities. presents conceptual overview both descriptive account within large aggregate sample approximately 99,000 sixth...

10.1207/s1532480xads0203_3 article EN Applied Developmental Science 1998-09-01

Abstract We describe 'thriving' as an under-utilized construct that can add value to theory, research, and application in adolescent development. draw on developmental systems theories suggest thriving represents the dynamic bi-directional interplay of a young person intrinsically animated energized by discovering his/her specialness, contexts (people, places) know, affirm, celebrate, encourage, guide its expression. note shares some conceptual space with positive psychology constructs such...

10.1080/17439760802399240 article EN The Journal of Positive Psychology 2009-01-01

Using two randomly selected separate subsamples of 50,000 middle or high school students drawn from the 1999 to 2000 Search Institute Profiles Student Life Attitudes and Behavior survey, firstand second-order factors items assessing internal external assets were identified. In both samples, first-order exploratory factor analyses produced 14 scales with conceptual integrity adequate reliability, although differences found between samples (e.g., further differentiation scales). The in sample...

10.1177/0272431604272460 article EN The Journal of Early Adolescence 2005-01-05

The role of community in child and adolescent development is emerging as a significant area theoretical inquiry, research, application. This article describes the utilization comprehensive change effort designed to increase attention all members toward strengthening core developmental processes for children adolescents. It 2 constructs, that assets asset-building communities. presents conceptual overview both descriptive account within large aggregate sample approximately 99,000 sixth...

10.1080/10888691.2012.642771 article EN Applied Developmental Science 2012-01-01

The effects of service-learning on social responsibility and academic success were investigated among a large, racially socioeconomically diverse sample students in Grades 6 through 8 three middle schools. Over the school year, maintained their concern for others’ welfare, whereas control declined those concerns. Service-learning students, especially girls, also significantly less than did controls frequency talking with parents about school. Compared other substantial hours...

10.1177/0272431600020003004 article EN The Journal of Early Adolescence 2000-08-01

Three large and diverse data sets were used to study the relations among 6th–12th grade students' community service service-learning experiences, academic success, socioeconomic status (SES). Principals in high-poverty, urban, majority nonwhite schools more likely judge service-learning's impact on student attendance, engagement, achievement as very positive. Students with higher levels of service/service-learning reported grades, other success outcomes. Low-SES students scored better most...

10.1177/105382590602900105 article EN Journal of Experiential Education 2006-03-01

Abstract The contribution of nonfamily adults to young people's well‐being was explored using both a cross‐sectional national sample 614 12‐ 17‐yearolds and longitudinal 370 students followed from 6th–8th grades through 10th–12th grades. Both variable‐ person‐centered analyses were employed. Young involvement in volunteering, youth programs, religious organizations hypothesized increase the frequency as well quality their relationships with adults. Greater community related (a) greater...

10.1002/jcop.20106 article EN Journal of Community Psychology 2006-05-31

This article describes a new conceptual approach to youth spiritual development, positing it as universal aspect of positive and presents initial empirical evidence for the cross-cultural validity this theory. Based on an international survey with 6725 in eight countries, provides global portrait lives 12–25 year olds. The development psychometric properties core religious/spiritual engagement across nations religious traditions are described. Finally, person-centered analytic technique is...

10.1080/17439760.2012.732102 article EN The Journal of Positive Psychology 2012-10-09

Abstract We examined how middle‐school students’ motivation, belonging, school climate, and grade point average (GPA) are affected by students experiencing developmental relationships—those that go beyond teachers being caring (e.g., showing warmth to students) providing challenge high expectations) also include support, sharing power, expanding sense of possibilities. variations in those associations student socioeconomic status (SES). The study included 534 diverse Grades 6–8 (51% female,...

10.1002/pits.22350 article EN Psychology in the Schools 2020-02-12

Student-teacher relationships that improve over time may help slow or prevent declines in student motivation. In a diverse sample of 1,274 middle and high school students from three schools, this mixed-methods study found those who improved developmental with teachers reported greater academic motivation, more positive perceptions climate instructional quality. Improvements teacher-student had some effects on students’ grade point averages (GPAs) but they varied by as well aspect the...

10.1177/0272431619858414 article EN The Journal of Early Adolescence 2019-07-16

Abstract Objective In this research, we investigate the effects of parent‐youth developmental relationships on 15 psychological and social‐emotional outcomes for 633 matched pairs adolescents parents (50% low‐income), including 176 who met criteria being high‐stress families. Background Family stress childhood adversity have a significant negative impact youth development, but positive family can ameliorate those effects. Previous research has primarily focused affective discipline domains,...

10.1111/fare.12822 article EN Family Relations 2023-01-21

This study assesses if correspondence existed between concepts scholars use to discuss positive youth development (PYD) and terms used by practitioners, parents, exemplary PYD, or thriving. Qualitative quantitative analyses of 173 interviews about the meaning thriving found no significant commonality in scholarly literature specific words phrases adult participants. However, generated adults youthwere able be grouped into categories that reflect general PYD (e.g., five Cs ofcompetence,...

10.1177/0272431604272459 article EN The Journal of Early Adolescence 2005-01-05
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