To evaluate the radiological and clinical outcomes in two patient groups: first, varus aligned medial meniscus posterior root tear (MMPRT) patients who underwent posteromedial open wedge high tibial osteotomy (PMOWHTO) simultaneous repair; second, with knee osteoarthritis without MMPRT PMOWHTO. Patients had repair concomitant PMOWHTO were reviewed. Radiographic parameters, extrusion (MME) Knee Society Scores [KSSs, including following subscores: score (KS) function (KFS)] evaluated....

Although non-surgical management is a commonly used treatment for pediatric clavicle fractures, there limited data in the literature regarding most effective method. This study aims to compare radiological outcomes of figure-of-eight bandage versus arm sling mid-shaft fractures school-age children. Patients were divided into two groups based on preferred conservative method: Group 1 (arm sling) and 2 (figure-of-eight bandage). The degree angulation shortening was measured at initial...

Recently introduced image processing capabilities of AI models, which are accessible to a broad audience, may contribute progress in medical research. Inspection and physical examination important components hand injury assessment, but they have inherent limitations accuracy. The purpose this study was compare the structures identified as damaged during with those predicted by an model, utilizing its capability. We hypothesized that tool would demonstrate level accuracy comparable predicting...

Osteoarthritis of the fifth carpometacarpal (CMC) joint is an uncommon yet challenging complication following fracture-dislocation injuries. This condition results in chronic pain, restricted motion, and impaired hand function, significantly limiting patient's ability to perform daily activities. Surgical interventions for post-traumatic osteoarthritis CMC include arthrodesis arthroplasty, with Dubert technique combining elements both approaches. study aimed compare effects traditional...

Sciatic nerve injury (SNI) is a common model for studying peripheral damage and regeneration. This study investigates the complications associated with acute (ANI) by laceration of sciatic in rats including infection, edema, cannibalism, evaluates effectiveness therapeutic interventions to modulate observed complications. For this purpose eighteen female wistar albino were divided into three groups: control, sham-operated, ANI. The ANI induced dissection repair right nerve. Post-surgical...

Case: A 10-year-old male patient was diagnosed with osteosarcoma and initially underwent prosthetic reconstruction following an extra-articular resection. Local recurrence extensive neurovascular invasion necessitated the decision to perform a transfemoral amputation. To maximize functional outcome through lengthening stump, tibial osseocutaneous vascularized flap from amputated limb integrated into amputation utilizing plate-and-screw fixation. At final follow-up, independently ambulatory...

Abstract Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a growing public health problem, paralleling the increasing incidence of diabetes. While prevention is most effective treatment for DFUs, challenge remains on selecting optimal in cases with DFUs. Health sciences have greatly benefited from integration artificial intelligence (AI) applications across various fields. Regarding amputations both literature and clinical practice mainly focused strategies to prevent amputation identify avoidable risk...

Abstract Background The aim of this study was to compare the effects four different immobilization methods [single sugar tong splint (SSTS), double (DSTS), short arm cast (SAC), and long (LAC)] commonly used for restricting forearm rotation in upper extremity. Methods Forty healthy volunteers were included study. Dominant extremities measurements. Basal pronation supination measured with a custom-made goniometer, total arc calculated without any immobilization. Next, measurements repeated...

Cephalomedullary nails (CMN) are implants with a high success rate in the surgical treatment of trochanteric fractures. The aim this study is to compare radiological outcomes and mechanical complications femoral fractures treated three different CMNs.

The primary aim of this study was to assess the epidemiological evaluation acute pediatric hand injuries frequently encountered in emergency department units. Its secondary identify risk factors associated with such injuries. Out 1547 and forearm injury cases admitted trauma between March 2017 2018, 129 pertaining children were included study. Mechanism, time, etiology, injured structures, anatomical regions, cut occupational accident status determined addition demographic information....

Aim: Posterior tibial slope has shown to be increased with open-wedge high osteotomy (OWHTO) which may lead an increase in loading of the anterior cruciate ligament and causing patellofemoral problems return. In this case series, patients OWHTO performed posteromedial medial collateral (MCL), keeping it intact was investigated. The aim study evaluate influence technique on posterior slope. Methods: Thirty knees (15 right, 15 left) 28 (22 women, 6 men) a mean age 53.57±5.9 years who had...

The aim of this study was to compare the results single sugar-tong splint (SSTS) and long arm cast (LAC) as an immobilization method in pediatric distal forearm fractures.Between January 2016 December 2019, a total 186 patients (143 males, 43 females; mean age: 10.3±3 years; range, 4 15 years) with fractures were retrospectively analyzed. divided into two groups according method: SSTS group (n=74) LAC (n=112). All evaluated at time admission, immediately after reduction, one, two, four...

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of long-arm cast (LAC) and single sugar-tong splint (SSTS) in non-operative treatment distal radius fractures geriatric population.

Amaç: Tendon transferleri, ortopedik cerrahide özellikle pediatrik deformiteler ve sinir hasarı sonrası fonksiyonel kapasiteyi arttırmak amacıyla sık kullanılan tekniklerdir. transferleri birkaç temel prensip etrafında şekillenmiştir. Bu prensipler transfer hareket beklenen eklemin esnek olması, yapılacak yumuşak dokunun iyileşmeye elverişli donor tendonun yeterli ekskürsiyona kuvvete sahip doğrusal bir çekiş eksenine olması aynı zamanda feda edilebilir olmasıdır. prensiplerin çoğu iyi...

Compartment syndrome is an emergency which requires prompt intervention. While main challenge typically revolves around determining necessity for fasciotomy in suspected cases, etiology often pronounced, leaving little room differential diagnosis.

Human scabies is a contagious skin condition caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite, leading to damage and subsequent mechanical irritation from scratching. This impaired integrity predisposes individuals infections. While association between infections Staphylococcus aureus Streptococcus pyogenes well-documented, there limited literature on risk of surgical site in such cases.