- Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
- Plant responses to water stress
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- GABA and Rice Research
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Geoscience and Mining Technology
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Evaluation and Optimization Models
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Safety and Risk Management
- DNA Repair Mechanisms
- Evaluation Methods in Various Fields
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Medicinal Plants and Bioactive Compounds
- Agriculture, Soil, Plant Science
- Coal Properties and Utilization
- Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
Yangzhou University
2016-2025
Qinghai University
2024-2025
Shandong University of Science and Technology
2023
Shanxi Datong University
2011-2021
Tennessee State University
2020
University of Lethbridge
2004-2019
Yanbian University
2016
Nanjing University
2014-2015
Institute of Chemistry
2014
Université Laval
2010
Epigenetic states and certain environmental responses in mammals seed plants can persist the next sexual generation. These transgenerational effects have potential adaptative significance as well medical agronomic ramifications. Recent evidence suggests that some abiotic biotic stress of are transgenerational. For example, viral infection tobacco exposure Arabidopsis thaliana to UVC flagellin induce increases homologous recombination frequency (HRF). Here we show stresses, including salt,...
Previously, we reported the generation of a virus-induced systemic signal that increased somatic and meiotic recombination rates in tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)-infected plants. Here, analyzed progeny plants received found these also have higher frequency rearrangements loci carrying homology to LRR region gene resistance TMV (N-gene). Analysis stability repetitive elements from Nicotiana tabacum 5.8S ribosomal RNA did not show any changes. Further analysis changes infected revealed they had...
The gestational state is a period of particular vulnerability to diseases that affect maternal and fetal health. Stress during gestation may represent powerful influence on mental health offspring brain plasticity development. Here we show the transcriptome, through microRNA (miRNA) regulation, responds prenatal stress in association with epigenetic signatures psychiatric neurological diseases. Pregnant Long-Evans rats were assigned from days 12 18 while others served as handled controls....
Arabidopsis plants possess a family of nine AtAtg8 gene homologues the yeast autophagy-associated Apg8/Aut7 gene. To gain insight into how these genes function in plants, first, expression patterns five were analysed young grown under favourable growth conditions or following exposure to prolonged darkness sugar starvation. Promoters, plus entire coding regions (exons and introns) genes, fused β-glucuronidase reporter transformed plants. In all conditions, staining was much more significant...
Summary Melatonin, a natural phytohormone in plants, plays multiple critical roles plant growth and stress responses. Although melatonin biosynthesis‐related genes have been suggested to possess diverse biological functions, their functional mechanisms regulating rice grain yield remain largely unexplored. Here, we uncovered the of caffeic acid O ‐methyltransferase ( OsCOMT ) gene mediating through dual regulation leaf senescence vascular development. In vitro vivo evidence revealed that is...
Exposure to heat stress causes physiological and epigenetic changes in plants, which may also be altered the progeny. We compared progeny of stressed control Arabidopsis thaliana wild type Dicer-like mutant dcl2, dcl3, dcl4 plants for variations physiology molecular profile, including global genome methylation, mRNA levels, histone modifications subset differentially expressed genes at normal conditions response stress. found that immediate heat-stressed had fewer, but larger leaves, tended...
Heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of Gα , Gβ and Gγ subunits, function as molecular switches that regulate a wide range developmental processes in plants. In this study, we characterised the rice RGG2, encodes type B subunit, regulating grain size yield production. The expression levels RGG2 were significantly higher than those other -encoding genes all tissues tested, suggesting plays essential roles growth development. By cell expansion, overexpression Nipponbare (NIP) led to...
Epigenetic states and certain environmental responses in mammals seed plants can persist the next sexual generation.These transgenerational effects have potential adaptative significance as well medical agronomic ramifications.Recent evidence suggests that some abiotic biotic stress of are transgenerational.For example, viral infection tobacco exposure Arabidopsis thaliana to UVC flagellin induce increases homologous recombination frequency (HRF).Here we show stresses, including salt, UVC,...
The current study was designed to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of salidroside (SDS) and underlying mechanism by using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages in vitro a mouse model binge drinking-induced liver injury vivo. SDS downregulated protein expression toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) CD14. inhibited LPS-triggered phosphorylation LPS-activated kinase 1 (TAK1), p38, c-Jun terminal (JNK), extracellular signal-regulated (ERK). Degradation IκB-α nuclear...
Epigenetic regulation modulates gene expression without altering the DNA sequence to facilitate rapid adjustments dynamically changing environmental conditions. The formation of an epigenetic memory allows passing on this information subsequent generations. Here we propose that memories formed by adverse conditions and stress represent a critical determinant health disease in F3 generation beyond. Transgenerational programming may key understand adult-onset complex pathogenesis cumulative...
Polyamines, including putrescine, spermidine, and spermine, play essential roles in a wide variety of prokaryotic eukaryotic organisms. Rice (Oryza sativa) contains four putative spermidine/spermine synthase (SPMS)-encoding genes (OsSPMS1, OsSPMS2, OsSPMS3, OsACAULIS5), but none have been functionally characterized. In this study, we used reverse genetic strategy to investigate the biological function OsSPMS1. We generated several homozygous RNA interference (RNAi) overexpression (OE) lines...
In order to effectively prevent and control spontaneous combustion of residual coal in the goaf reduce waste nitrogen caused by setting position injection, 1303 fully mechanized caving faces Jinniu Mine are studied. By deploying a bundle tube monitoring system inlet air side return goaf, changes gas concentration continuously monitored. addition, distribution area for three-zone is divided into heat dissipation zone, oxidized suffocation zone. Simulations from COMSOL Multiphysics 5.3...
Abstract Plant development consists of the initial phase intensive cell division followed by continuous genome endoreduplication, growth, and elongation. The maintenance stability under these conditions is main task performed DNA repair surveillance mechanisms. Our previous work showed that rate homologous recombination in older plants decreases. We hypothesized this age-dependent decrease paralleled with other changes capacity. Here, we analyzed microsatellite using transgenic Arabidopsis...
Abstract We have previously shown that local exposure of plants to stress results in a systemic increase genome instability. Here, we show UV-C–irradiated produce volatile signal triggers an instability neighboring nonirradiated Arabidopsis thaliana plants. This is interspecific, as transmit destabilization naive tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) and vice versa. report exposed the hormones methyl salicylate (MeSA) or jasmonate (MeJA) exhibit similar level also found irradiated MeSA MeJA. The...
Due to the problems related numerous factors affecting spontaneous combustion of goaf coal, such as sudden, uncertain, and dynamic changes, fact that weight indexes in prediction model risk is difficult determine, an improved Criteria Importance Through Inter-criteria Correlation (CRITIC) modified Technique for Order Preference by Similarity Ideal Solution G2-(TOPSIS) was developed. An optimal decision-making established introducing Euclidean distance function, function-driven type G2...
The enhanced CO oxidation by Au deposition and particularly He- <italic>in situ</italic>-pretreatments was elucidated in light of the structural specialties associated with facets Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> substrates corresponding Au–Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> interfaces.
Abstract Developing and cultivating rice varieties is a potent strategy for reclaiming salinity‐affected soils production. Nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms conferring salt tolerance, especially in conventional high‐yield japonica varieties, remain obscure. In this study, Zhendao 23309 (ZD23309) exhibited significantly less grain yield reduction under stress gradient than control variety Wuyunjing 30 (WYJ30). High positive correlations between dry matter accumulation at jointing,...
Mycotoxin contamination is a major food safety issue worldwide, posing serious threat to animal production performance and human health. Lactic acid bacteria are generally regarded as safe fermentation potential probiotics. They have the advantages of low toxicity, small pollution, strong specificity high safety, can reduce microorganisms mycotoxins. In this study, we compared mycotoxin degradation capacity 15 lactic strains from rumen Qinghai yak, through comprehensive analysis, finally...