- Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock
- Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Reproductive Physiology in Livestock
- Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
- Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
- Heat Transfer Mechanisms
- Urban Heat Island Mitigation
- Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Agricultural Systems and Practices
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Livestock Management and Performance Improvement
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Animal health and immunology
- Genetics and Plant Breeding
- Rabbits: Nutrition, Reproduction, Health
- Agricultural Economics and Practices
- Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
- Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies
- Livestock Farming and Management
University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
2016-2025
Northwest A&F University
2025
Institute of Biophysics
2025
Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology
2024
Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences
2024
University of Agriculture Faisalabad
2018-2021
CF Industries Holdings (United States)
2013
Al Noor Hospitals
2013
Lentil, locally known as “Masoor” and valued the “poor man’s meat,” is a protein-rich food crop severely affected by wilt disease caused Fusarium oxysporum, leading to yield losses of 10–100%. The present study was conducted screen lentil germplasm for resistance F. oxysporum under sick field conditions evaluate efficacy various chemicals plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs) against laboratory conditions. A total 164 genotypes were screened in field. results showed that no genotype...
2 Abstract: Four types of soymilk blends were prepared for the preparation a new variety ice cream i.e. T , and in 1:9, 2:8, 3:7 4:6 ratios soy flour: skim milk respectively while plain with 1 3 4 vanilla flavour (T ) was kept as control. The physico-chemical, sensory well micro elements detection 0 performed. It observed that maximum quantity improved taste, mouth feel product. Chemical composition blend showed 81.80% moisture, 18.20% total solids, (14.35% solids-not-fat 3.85% fat. Plain...
Sprinkler cooling is a common heat abatement method in dairy cows and uses huge quantities of groundwater. flow rate timing affect cow water use efficiency, but little known about how these strategies may influence performance under stress conditions Pakistan. The objective this study was to evaluate the efficiency different sprinkler cycles rates Holstein Friesian semi-arid summer Thirty (30) lactating were subjected 2 3 cycle crossover design. Flow 1.25 L/min, (water on|off) were: min on|3...
Water buffaloes wallow in water to combat heat stress during summer. With the decreasing reservoirs for wallowing, farmers use sprinklers cool Pakistan. These a large quantity of groundwater, which is becoming scarce. The objective current study was determine effect different sprinkler flow rates on physiological, behavioral, and production responses Nili Ravi Eighteen were randomly subjected three rate treatments double replicated 3 × Latin square design. 0.8, 1.25, 2.0 L/min. During study,...
The objective of this study was to assess the role production systems and management strategies on groundwater use at dairy farms in Punjab, Pakistan. In a prospective cohort observational study, 14 were enrolled from districts Okara Kasur, Punjab. divided into two systems: 1) peri urban farms, PU (n = 7; herd size 35 ± 10); 2) rural market oriented RM 6; 32 Mean SD). One commercial farm with Holstein cows (herd 60) as case study. Water flow meters installed sources readings taken...
Animal tuberculosis is an infectious, chronic, granulomatous, and debilitating disease affecting animals as well humans. However, in recent decades, there have been many endemic geographic localities where animal has identified wildlife reservoirs, limiting the eradication program cattle. This study aimed to identify captive zoo Pakistan.In total, 185 morbid were brought for postmortem examination at a veterinary facility. During macroscopic examination, these thoroughly examined presence of...
Four vegetables brinjal, bitter gourd, colocasia and tomato were subjected for total protein, crude fiber, ash calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, ascorbic acid folic contents in raw peeled cooked forms. Losses of nutrients due to peeling cooking determined. The loss protein was non-significant during significant except colocasia. Vegetables lost fiber significantly peeling, caused effect only form, reduced tomato. minerals both especially cooking. Vitamins losses highly bot h
The objective of the study was to determine effects increasing levels metabolizable protein (MP) on lactation performance and nitrogen (N) efficiencies in lactating dairy cows.Nine multiparous cows mid [113±25 days milk] received three treatments a 3×3 Latin square design with period length 21 days. were diets, designed provide similar energy supply MP (g/d) (2,371 [low], 2,561 [medium], 2,711 [high] corresponding crude [%]) 15.2, 18.4, 20.9, respectively.Increasing supplies did not modify...
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different cooling sessions on performance and welfare Holstein Friesian cows during semi-arid summer in Pakistan. Sixteen lactating were randomly assigned two treatment groups: (1) five per day (5CS) (2) eight (8CS), with early nighttime one morning. Each sprinkler session lasted 1 hour. The trial was conducted over a period 8 weeks August September 2021. results showed that 8CS group produced an average 2.9 kg/d more milk than those 5CS group....
The current study aimed to evaluate the impact of increasing cooling sessions from three five times a day on milk yield and welfare dairy buffaloes during semiarid summer in Pakistan. Eighteen Nili Ravi were randomly assigned strategies: (1) CTL, where cooled with handheld hosepipe twice daily for 5 min each; (2) 3CS, using sprinklers daily; (3) 5CS, daily. Each sprinkler session lasted 1 h, 6 cycle 3 water off. Results showed that 5CS group produced 1.6 3.2 kg more per compared 3CS CTL...
The objective of the current study was to determine effects partial replacement soybean meal with corn gluten on lactation performance and nitrogen (N) efficiency in lactating Holstein dairy cows. Nine multiparous cows mid (109 ± 19 days milk) received three treatments a 3 × Latin square design for 21 days. consisted i) Ctrl: low protein diet 15.2% crude (CP); ii) SBM: meal-based 18.4% CP; iii) CGM: partially replaced 18.3% CP. Two pre-planned orthogonal contrasts were used compare...