The most important condition of modern industrial activities is excellent refrigeration performance for conventional buildings. Buongiorno relation assessment identifies nanofluid's thermal and mass efficiency, which inspires us to specify different properties random motion thermophoretic diffusion. Non-Newtonian nanofluids are used in a variety fields, including exchangers, solar liquid boiler, heat control vehicles. Nanoparticles can significantly enhance fluid's conductivity transfer...

The current numerical investigation focuses on the sensitivity analysis of pertinent parameters electrically conducting fluid (blood) with suspension Al2O3 nanoparticles through constricted arteries in presence stenosis, thrombosis and catheter. mathematical model is developed to simulate blood flow catheterized artery having irregular stenosis at wall centre. interactions different physical phenomena like electroosmosis, radiation, Joule heating a uniform radial magnetic field actuate flow....

The proposed scientific model is based on peristaltic movement of nanofluid within a curved channel an electrically conducting material. To obtain numerical solution for the electric potential function, Debye-Hückel and Lubrication theory approximations are used. Stream electroosmotic, axial velocity, curvature all estimated using low zeta potentials. behaviour electroosmotic flow governs two dimensionless parameters: parameter Helmholtz-Smoluchowski velocity. It also investigated how...

In bioremediation, pollutants are broken down or detached from an atmosphere using microorganisms like bacteria fungus. These can either ingest contaminants be enzymatically converted into innocuous molecules. Bioremediation enhanced by several techniques, such as bioaugmentation (the introduction of specific microorganisms), biostimulator provision nutrients to stimulate microbial activity), and bioventing air oxygen encourage growth). The creation dissipation heat in a convective...

Cilia motion are commonly located in mammalian cells of living organisms which is continually grow and feature conspicuously. The ciliary apparatus associated to cell cycle movement proliferation, cilia show a dynamic part human animal growth everyday life. measurement solo cilium one tenth micrometres width less than micrometre. A large number varieties originated such as inner ear, kidney, oviduct, eye, testes, olfactory epithelium respiratory tract. Protozoa, algae, several small...

Abstract A mathematical model is presented to analyze the double diffusive transport of hybrid nanofluids in microchannel. The flow driven by cilia beating and electroosmosis presence radiation effects activation energy. Cu–CuO/blood are considered for this analysis. Phase difference beatings mimetic arrays emerge symmetry breaking pump walls control fluid stream. Analytical solutions governing equations derived under assumptions Debye–Hückel linearization, lubrication, Rosseland...

Microbial eukaryotic species play a crucial role in biomedical research, aiding the study of bacterial impurities, microorganism pathogenesis, and development tactics to combat antimicrobial struggle. These represent complex diverse aspect bacteriological life, influencing ecosystems, human health, technological progress. This aims create comprehensive computational model analyze magnetohydrodynamics non-Newtonian micropolar nanofluid over an exponentially stretchable surface. It...

Second law analysis of double diffusive cilia endorsed transport thermally radiated hybrid nanofluid through an electroosmotic pump is deliberated in this study. Joint effects applied Lorentz force, activation energy and Joule heating on the proposed stream are also examined. Channel inner surface shielded with artificial carpet that ensures flow induction micro-mixing activity fluid. After applying lubrication Debye-Huckel estimations, numerical solutions envisioned problem calculated. The...

The entropy of hybrid nanofluids flow driven by cilia beating is examined theoretically in this study. To control the induced transport, electroosmosis and magnetohydrodynamics are introduced model. Energy concentration conservations principles utilized to examine heat transfer analysis diffusion. Hybrid considered as a blood based with dispersion (TiO2 Ag) nanoparticles see applications drug delivery system. Blood modeled hyperbolic tangent fluid impacts Arrhenius activation energy input...

The hybrid nanofluids have efficient thermal networking due to the trade-off between pros and cons of more than one type suspension. In current study, water-based nanofluid is used investigate mixed convection in a squared enclosure heated with circular center heater. cavity placed inclined under uniform magnetic field. comprises two adiabatic vertical walls cold horizontal walls. governing equations are normalized using suitable set variables solved finite element method. A comparison...

Biomimetic artificial olfactory cilia have demonstrated potential in identifying specific volatile organic compounds linked to various diseases, including certain cancers, metabolic disorders, and respiratory conditions. These sensors may facilitate non-invasive disease diagnosis monitoring. Cilia Motility is the coordinated movement of cilia, which are hair-like projections present on surface particular cells different species. serve an important part several biological functions, motility,...

Abstract Multiphase fluids exhibit immiscible, heterogeneous structures like emulsions, foams, and suspensions. Their complex rheology arises from relative phase proportions, interfacial interactions, component properties. Consequently, they demonstrate nonlinear effects—shear‐thinning, viscoelasticity, yield stress. Peristalsis generates fluid flow by propagating contraction waves along channel walls. This mechanism can effectively transport multiphase non‐Newtonian in microsystems....

Micro/nanoscale fabricated devices have widely been used in modern technology and bioengineering as they offer excellent heat transfer. Removal of excess heat, coolant selection, rapid mixing, handling proportion colloidal metallic nanogranules the base fluid are main challenges micro/nanofluidic systems. To address these problems, primary motivation intended mathematical flow problem is to investigate thermal aspects blood-based ternary nanofluid presence inclined magnetic field radiations...

Abstract A mathematical model is presented to study the cilia beating modulated radiated ternary nanofluid flow between two cilia‐carpeted walls propagating with an applicable phase difference show asymmetric nature of pumping. To regulate further cilia‐based pumping, electroosmosis, and magnetohydrodynamics mechanisms are considered in this model. Ternary TiO 2 , SiO Al O 3 nanoparticles dispersed pure blood. The momentum slip condition employed derive solution. Thermal radiation buoyancy...

A mathematical model is developed to analyse the entropy generation in two-dimensional flow of hydromagnetic hyperbolic tangent fluid through an inclined symmetric channel lining cilia. Cilia (distributed at equal intervals) tend beat a coordinate rhythm mobilise propulsive metachronal waves along surface by obeying elliptic trajectory movement parallel direction flow. The entire analysis conducted wave frame reference. Under lubrication approach, governing equations present problem are...

This study investigates the thermal aspects of magnetohydrodynamic double diffusive flow a radiated Cu-CuO/Casson hybrid nano-liquid through microfluidic pump in presence electroosmosis effects. Shared effects Arrhenius activation energy and Joule heating on intended liquid transport are also incorporated. The inner wall is covered with electrically charged fabricated cilia mat that facilitates actuation micro-mixing process. governing equations for proposed problem simplified by utilizing...

Synthetic cilia-regulated transports through micro and nanofluidic devices guarantee an efficient delivery of drugs other biological substances. Entropy analysis cilia stimulated transport thermally radiated hybrid nanofluid electroosmotic pump is conducted in this study. Joint effects applied Lorentz force Ohmic heating on the intended stream are also studied. Metachronal arrangements field coating channel inner side, liable to generate current fluid. After using lubrication Debye-Huckel...