- Water Systems and Optimization
- Urban Stormwater Management Solutions
- Water resources management and optimization
- Water Treatment and Disinfection
- Hydraulic flow and structures
- Smart Grid Energy Management
- Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
- Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures
- Flood Risk Assessment and Management
- Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems
- Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies
- Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes
- Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps
- Landslides and related hazards
- High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena
- Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design
- Cryospheric studies and observations
- Membrane Separation Technologies
- Water Quality Monitoring Technologies
- Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems
- Groundwater flow and contamination studies
- Hydrology and Drought Analysis
- Soil and Unsaturated Flow
- Smart Grid Security and Resilience
- Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis
University of Pavia
2016-2025
Polytechnique Montréal
2025
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
2025
Università degli studi di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale
2025
The University of Adelaide
2017-2023
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
2021-2023
Austrian Academy of Sciences
2023
Universität Innsbruck
2023
Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan
2023
Concordia University
2023
The Battle of the Water Networks II (BWN-II) is latest a series competitions related to design and operation water distribution systems (WDSs) undertaken within Distribution Systems Analysis (WDSA) Symposium series. BWN-II problem specification involved broadly defined for an existing network that has be upgraded increased future demands, addition new development area. decisions parallel pipes, storage, operational controls pumps valves, sizing backup power supply. Design criteria hydraulic,...
Water temperature is often monitored at water sources and treatment works; however, there limited monitoring of the in drinking distribution system (DWDS), despite a known impact on physical, chemical microbial reactions which quality. A key parameter influencing soil temperature, influenced by urban heat island effects. This paper provides critique comprehensive summary current knowledge, policies challenges regarding research presents findings from survey international stakeholders....
This paper shows how pipe replacements and control valve installations can be optimized in water distribution networks to reduce leakage, under minimum nodal pressure constraints. To this end, a hybrid multiobjective algorithm, which has diameters positions settings as decisional variables, was set up. The algorithm also enables identification of the isolation valves that have closed order improve effectiveness installed. is initially applied optimal location problem, where it explores...
One of the main factors contributing to water scarcity is loss in distribution systems, which mainly arises from a lack adequate knowledge design process, optimization availability, and poor maintenance/management system. Thus, perspective sustainable integrated management resources, it essential enhance system efficiency by monitoring existing elements enhancing network practices. The current study establishes smart grid (SWG) with digital twin (DT) for infrastructure improve monitoring,...
Build-up/wash-off models were originally developed for small-scale laboratory facilities with uniform properties. The effective translation of these to catchment scale necessitates the meticulous calibration model parameters. present study combines Mat-SWMM tool a genetic algorithm (GA) improve build-up and wash-off For this purpose, was modified equip it capacity provide comprehensive water quality analysis outcomes. Additionally, research also conducts comparative examination two distinct...
This paper presents a holistic assessment framework for the impacts of water distribution pipe breaks to promote environmentally sustainable and socially resilient cities. considers social, environmental, economic vulnerabilities as well probabilities associated with failure. The integration these features provides comprehensive approach understanding infrastructure risks. Taking city Vancouver case study, social vulnerability index (SVI) is obtained following application cross-correlation...
In 2000, the resilience and failure indices were introduced as a convenient compact tool to express respectively water-distribution network (WDN) surplus deficit in satisfying users' demand, terms of delivered power. their original formulation, mentioned indices, originally thought WDN design tools, developed only considering demand-driven modeling approach, which would include pumps but not leakage. This paper extends formulation both presents generalized expression, more for use when...
This paper presents an economic analysis of pressure control solutions for leakage and pipe burst reduction. In detail, it explores the operating conditions under which installation conventional mechanical reducing valves (PRVs) or remotely real-time controlled (RTC) are cost effective compared to a scenario with no control. For range system sizes, hydraulic extended period simulations empirical formulas were used estimate rates bursts, respectively, in numerous operational scenarios,...
This paper presents a new logic algorithm for real-time control of regulation valves in water distribution networks. method entails identifying real time the appropriate closure setting order to reach and keep desired piezometric height at node(s), by making use measurements concerning both node(s) discharge pipes fitted with valves. In numerical application herein described this is implemented within hydraulic simulation model tested case study network, which there only one valve, installed...
The detection of contaminant intrusion into a water-distribution network (WDN) is difficult issue due to uncertainty related the type injected contaminant, source location, and time. placement water quality sensors has received increasing interest in last years, it still represents an open problem great challenge for researchers utilities. Efficient numerical techniques are needed support any contamination warning system (CWS) design. These require well-calibrated hydraulic model WDN deal...
Because of the large computational burden associated with direct assessment reliability, indirect indices reliability have recently received more attention in framework water distribution system design. Two new energy-related for evaluation (i.e., available power index and pipe hydraulic resilience index) are developed this paper. The performance these is evaluated compared that four existing (three other indices—i.e., index, network modified index—and entropy-based method, i.e.,...
This paper deals with intensity–duration–frequency (IDF) curves, which express the relationship between average rainfall intensity and event duration for various probabilities of non-exceedance (or return periods) design/analysis hydraulic interventions infrastructures in riverine urban drainage contexts. New scaling models are proposed to develop a single IDF model valid all durations, from below 1 h 24 h. In these models, scale invariance is applied obtain parsimonious structure capable...
This paper reports the results of a numerical investigation aimed at assessing effectiveness real-time control (RTC) valves in reducing leakage water supply networks. The was carried out considering head-driven simulation network under successive steady conditions. A literature bench-test case-study used for simulations enabling comparison with other methodologies proposed by previous writers and based on use optimization algorithms. performance RTC evaluated terms pressure reduction respect...
Abstract This paper presents a new method for identifying the segments that are formed after installation and closure of isolation valves in water distribution network. is able to identify also when one-way devices installed Thanks its short computing times, enables analysis real networks which always comprise large number nodes pipes. The numerical examples presented this refer two networks. first network part provincial where present; second complex urban without devices. was used analyse...
The aim of this paper is to show that the combined use resilience index (Todini, 2000) with a loop based diameter uniformity (here formulated) yields good indirect reliability measure, which can be conveniently used within optimization processes water distribution system design. methodology adopted advantages two indexes consists (a) three-objective performed in order simultaneously minimize costs (first objective function) and maximize both (second third functions respectively); (b)...
The traditional optimization approach for water distribution mains is that of considering a single design scenario with prefixed nodal demands representing the peak values at end life cycle construction. Instead, this paper presents different aimed phasing It makes it possible to identify, on time steps or intervals (for instance 25 years), upgrade construction rendering network able satisfy, during expected system, growing related increment in population served. To show benefits comparison...
This paper presents a methodology for the optimal design of water supply networks. It features multi-objective optimisation (aimed at minimising costs and maximising resilience) subsequent 'retrospective' evaluation network reliability under various operational scenarios. The is based on an algorithm specifically developed real networks which feature very high number nodes pipes. assessed considering resilience contrasted with several other indexes adopted to describe performance critical...
In the context of household water demand generation with high time resolution (down to 1 s), two different categories models have been proposed, aimed at representing instantaneous as superimposition pulses constant intensity. The differ in spatial scale considered for generation. detail, first category generate a whole scale. Those second instead microcomponents—that is, various fixtures producing pulses—and sum microcontributions obtain total household. are parameterized based on...
This paper presents an artificial neural network-based model of domestic water consumption. The is based on real-world data collected from smart meters, and represents a step toward being able to real-time meter data. A range input schemas are examined, including real readings summary statistics derived readings, it found that the models can predict some consumption but struggle accurately match in cases peak usage.
This paper presents a novel methodology for optimizing simultaneously the installation of control valves and creation district metered areas (DMAs) in water distribution networks (WDNs). was developed through multiobjective approach, by considering, as decisional variables, sites valve isolation closure. The proposed algorithm is based on hybrid combination three algorithms, genetic algorithm, which entrusted with site search, two embedded first iterated linear programming (LP) second graph...