A5077707218- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
- Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions
- Agriculture and Rural Development Research
- Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
- Seed and Plant Biochemistry
- Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications
- Hernia repair and management
- Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
- Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
- Amoebic Infections and Treatments
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
- Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
- Banana Cultivation and Research
- Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors
- Natural Products and Biological Research
- Abdominal Surgery and Complications
- Surface and Thin Film Phenomena
- Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies
- Actinomycetales infections and treatment
- Patient Safety and Medication Errors
Centre d'Etude Regional pour l'Amelioration de l'Adaptation a la Secheresse
2017-2025
Institut Sénégalais de Recherches Agricoles
2017-2025
Cheikh Anta Diop University
2012-2023
Université de Thiès
2020
Hôpital Militaire Moulay Ismail
2013-2018
Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec
2004-2008
Abstract Cowpea ( Vigna unguiculata (L.)) is an important crop for food security in Senegal; therefore, understanding the genetic diversity of local germplasm relevant improvement and maintenance era climate change. For this purpose, 15 microsatellite markers were used to estimate Senegalese cowpea germplasm, including 671 accessions grown eight regions 66 wild relatives intermediate forms (weedy) . cultivated , main expected heterozygosity (mHe) ranged between 0.317 (Fatick) 0.439 (South)....
Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) is a staple food and drought-tolerant cereal well adapted to Sub-Saharan Africa agro-ecosystems. An important diversity of pearl landraces has been widely conserved by farmers therefore could help copping with climate changes contribute future security. Hence, characterizing its genetic population structure can better assist breeding programs for sustainable agricultural productivity enhancement. Toward this goal, comprehensive panel 404...
<title>Abstract</title> Fonio (<italic>Digitaria exilis</italic>), known as the "grain of life," is a vital food security crop grown by smallholder farmers across West Africa. Renowned for its short maturity period 6-8 weeks, fonio provides essential harvests during periods scarcity. Its nutritional value, drought resilience, and ability to thrive on marginal soils make it crucial staple in region. However, fonio’s yield, averaging less than 0.5 metric tons per hectare, remains significantly...
Crop evolutionary history and domestication processes are key issues for better conservation effective use of crop genetic diversity. Black white fonio (Digitaria iburua D. exilis, respectively) two small indigenous grain cereals grown in West Africa. The relationship between these cultivated crops wild Digitaria species is still unclear. Here, we analyse whole genome sequences 265 accessions comprising their close relatives. We show that black were the result independent domestications...
Societal Impact Statement Fonio ( Digitaria exilis —Kippist—Stapf) is a neglected cereal crop that plays crucial role in the food and nutritional security of sub‐Saharan populations. Currently threatened with extinction many countries, fonio, like other minor species, could help give insights into history African agriculture provide clues to past social interactions. Highlighting preserving genetic diversity can be used develop improved varieties improves security. By recognizing indigenous...
Agricultural diversification with neglected and underutilized species is a viable way to sustainably increase the productivity of agrosystems. Understanding social, cultural, ecological roles these crucial for their promotion. White fonio (Digitaria exilis), cereal endemic West African Sahelian countries, recognized as crop future due its nutritional, economic values. In this study, we described farming systems in Senegal through an ethnobotanical approach. As expected family systems,...
Abstract Digitaria exilis is an important indigenous cereal in West Africa. The first fonio reference transcriptome was released and became a key tool for developing new molecular markers contributing to better understanding of its genetic diversity. A total 126 putative primer pairs were successfully designed 37,327 unigenes from the D. transcriptome. Thirty-seven randomly selected tested their ability cross-amplify related species. Clear amplification patterns observed on 24 pairs. Of...
Social Impact Statement The use of neglected and underutilized species (NUS) in agrosystems is a potential solution to the challenges arising from global change. These could contribute equitable diversification agricultural systems. Providing knowledge on their genetic diversity fostering access data results essential for development strong collaborative future research. study addressed these issues by assessing largest fonio ( Digitaria exilis ) collection existing date. Associated with...
We report accurate photoionization calculations of resonance energies and widths the 2pns 1P° 2pnd Rydberg series (n = 4–25) Be-like ions (Z 8–18). Calculations are performed using screening constant by unit nuclear charge (SCUNC) method. The results analyzed in framework standard quantum defect theory, as well SCUNC-procedure, evaluating effective charge. for Na7+ to Ar14+ believed be first theoretical data. Those O4+, F5+ Ne6+ compare with available results. new data obtained may provide...
Objectives: Digitaria exilis Stapf (white fonio) is a staple crop in West Africa, mainly consumed during food shortage and highly associated to cultural events. The aim of this study was test the transferability microsatellite loci developed for D. other species genus order further investigate diversity which there little genomic resources available.Methodology Results : Eight (8) on 119 accessions from 39 were tested. With an average amplification percentage 62.8% ranging 25% 100 %, these...
To describe the current epidemiologic, clinical, diagnostic, and prognostic characteristics of cerebral toxoplasmosis in a hospital setting Dakar. This descriptive analytic study examined records all HIV-positive patients with hospitalized at infectious disease department Fann (teaching) Hospital from January 2007 through December 2010. The diagnosis was based on clinical computed tomography criteria completed by therapeutic test Cotrimoxazole. There were 26 cases during period. sex ratio...
L'oubli d'un corps étranger lors d'une intervention chirurgicale demeure la hantise de l'équipe dont vigilance peut être perturbée par plusieurs facteurs dominés les interventions en urgence, le saignement peropératoire, l'obésité et changement inattendu procédure. À l'intérieur du péritoine, textilome initie une réaction inflammatoire type exsudative avec suppuration locale ou fibreuse encapsulation à l'origine masse abdominale isolée. Nous rapportons deux formes anatomocliniques...