- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Advancements in Battery Materials
- Graphene research and applications
- Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices
- Topological Materials and Phenomena
- MXene and MAX Phase Materials
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Multiferroics and related materials
- Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
- Fullerene Chemistry and Applications
- Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
- Thermal properties of materials
- Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
- Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
- X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
- Perovskite Materials and Applications
- Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys
- Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
- Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films
- Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
- Iron-based superconductors research
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2016-2025
China Spallation Neutron Source
2016-2025
Capital Medical University
2025
Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025
Spallation Neutron Source
2019-2025
Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics
2022-2025
Yancheng Teachers University
2025
Fujian Medical University
2022-2025
Union Hospital
2022-2025
Institute of High Energy Physics
2015-2024
Monolayer SnP<sub>3</sub> is a novel two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor material with high carrier mobility and large optical absorption coefficient, implying its potential applications in the photovoltaic thermoelectric (TE) fields.
Through first-principles calculations, we report on the phonon-limited transport properties of two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal MSe (M = Ge, Sn, and Pb) compounds, which can be seen as a new family 2D group-IV selenides established by isovalent substitutions germanium tellurium in layered ${\mathrm{Ge}}_{4}{\mathrm{Se}}_{3}\mathrm{Te}$ phase [Angew. Chem. Inter. Edit. 56 10204 (2017)]. We find that PbSe exhibits low values sound velocity (800--2030 m/s), large $\mathrm{Gr}\stackrel{\ifmmode...
Combining the first-principles density functional method and crystal structure prediction techniques, we report a series of hexagonal two-dimensional transition metal borides including Sc<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>, Ti<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>, V<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>, Cr<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>, Y<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>, Zr<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>, Mo<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>.
In this study, we report two new Mo<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub> monolayers and investigate their stabilities, electronic structures, lattice dynamics, properties as anode materials for energy storage by using the crystal structure prediction technique first-principles method.
Hericium erinaceus, an edible and medicinal mushroom, displays various pharmacological activities in the prevention of dementia conditions such as Parkinson’s Alzheimer’s disease. The present study explored neuroprotective effects H. erinaceus mycelium polysaccharide-enriched aqueous extract (HE) on l-glutamic acid (l-Glu)-induced differentiated PC12 (DPC12) cellular apoptosis model AlCl3 combined with d-galactose-induced disease mouse model. data revealed that HE successfully induced cell...
Hydrides under ultrahigh pressure, such as ${\mathrm{H}}_{3}\mathrm{S}$ and ${\mathrm{LaH}}_{10}$, can achieve coveted superconducting critical temperatures via the conventional electron-phonon coupling mechanism. In this work, we report first-principles investigation of high-temperature phonon-mediated superconductivity in a two-dimensional metal hydride, namely, Janus MoSH monolayer. The sheet is recently synthesized intermediate realizing transition dichalcogenides by involving stripping...
Laser state active controlling is challenging under the influence of inherent loss and other nonlinear effects in ultrafast systems. Seeking an extension degree freedom optical devices based on low-dimensional materials may be a way forward. Herein, anisotropic quasi-one-dimensional layered material Ta
ABSTRACT Crystalline solids exhibiting inherently low lattice thermal conductivity (κL) are of great importance in applications such as thermoelectrics and barrier coatings. However, κL cannot be arbitrarily is limited by the minimum related to phonon dispersions. In this work, we report liquid-like transport a well-ordered crystalline CsAg5Te3, which exhibits an extremely value ∼0.18 Wm−1K−1. On basis first-principles calculations inelastic neutron scattering measurements, find that there...
Dual C–H thiolation reactions using elemental sulphur remain a challenge.
We report a first-principles investigation of electronic structure, topological bands, and electron-phonon interactions in metallic biphenylene sheets. Biphenylene is recently synthesized $s{p}^{2}$-bonded carbon allotrope. find coupling electrons at the Fermi surface to very high frequency carbon-derived phonons, analogous superconducting ${\mathrm{MgB}}_{2}$. This leads low-temperature weak superconductivity due an unusual combination exceptionally large logarithmically averaged phonon...
Abstract As the lastly unexplored electromagnetic wave, terahertz (THz) radiation has been exploited in a plenty of contexts such as fundamental research, military and civil fields. Most recently, representative two‐dimensional (2D) topological semimetal, platinum ditelluride (PtTe 2 ) attracted considerable research interest THz detection due to its unique physical properties. However, achieve practical applications, low‐cost, large‐scale, controllable synthesis efficient patterning 2D...
Spin-orbit-torque (SOT)-driven perpendicular magnetization switching has attracted great attention for designing energy-efficient, high-density, and thermal-stable storage devices. As field-free deterministic of is not allowed in conventional heavy metals or topological insulators where spin polarization limited to the in-plane direction, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) emerge as current platforms due their low-crystal symmetries. However, present studies using TMDs are restricted...
The desire for intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity (κL) in thermoelectrics motivates numerous efforts on understanding the microscopic mechanisms of heat transport solids. Here, based theoretical calculations, we demonstrate that α-MgAgSb hosts low-energy localized phonon bands and avoided crossing rattler modes, which coincides with inelastic neutron scattering result. Using two-channel dynamical approach, find, besides conventional contribution (∼70% at 300 K) from particlelike...
Super High Resolution Powder Diffractometer, SuperHRPD, is located at about 100 m from a thin side of decoupled poisoned moderator the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility in Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex. The first neutron was produced successfully spallation source J-PARC end May 2008, SuperHRPD has achieved world best resolution Δ d / = 0.035% June using existing Sirius 1) chamber. In summer 2009, new chamber installed aiming increasing detector solid angle...
Polynitrogen molecules and ions are important building blocks of high energy density compounds (HEDCs). High bonds formed at the N sites can be effectively probed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) K-edge. In this work, with functional theory ΔKohn-Sham scheme, we simulated N1s ionic potentials (IPs) 72 common polynitrogen [tetrazoles, pentazole (N5H), diazines, triazines, tetrazines, furazans, oxazoles oxadiazoles], [pentazolate anion (cyclo-N5-), pentazenium cation (N5+), etc.],...
Early diagnosis of parasitic diseases can dramatically alleviate medical, economic, and social burdens. Herein, we report a sensitive label-free assay for diagnosing single-celled infections using G-quadruplex (G4) DNAzyme as reporter CRISPR/Cas12. The substitution fluorescent DNA with G4 increased the sensitivity detecting Leishmania donovani (L. donovani) by 5 times obviated need chemically labeled probes. DNAzyme-substrated CRISPR/Cas12 (GsubCas12) yielded limit detection 3.1 parasites in...
The present study aims to explore the neuro-protective effects of purified Sparassis crispa polysaccharides against l-glutamic acid (l-Glu)-induced differentiated PC12 (DPC12) cell damages and its underlying mechanisms. water extract was by a DEAE-52 cellulose anion exchange column Sepharose G-100 column. A fraction with molecular weight 75 kDa diameter 88.9 nm, entitled SCWEA, obtained. SCWEA identified triple helix (1→3)-linked Rha in backbone, (1→2) linkages (1→6) side bone. Our results...
Two dimensional superconductors are demonstrated in our predicted rect-, hex-GaB<sub>6</sub>, rect- and hex-InB<sub>6</sub> systems, with superconducting transition temperatures of 1.67, 14.02, 7.77 4.83 K, respectively.
Full-Heusler thermoelectric materials have intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity. Our first-principles calculations show that ${\mathrm{Ba}}_{2}\mathrm{Ag}\mathrm{Sb}$ is a semiconductor with an indirect band gap of 0.49 eV. The electronic degeneracy and pockets near the Fermi level facilitate electron transport. short phonon relaxation time, small group velocity (1.89 km ${\mathrm{s}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$), large scattering space reflect intense phonon-phonon scattering. Gr\"uneisen...
Dual-band photodetectors have attracted intensive attention because of the requirement multiband information [such as visible (VIS) and near-infrared (NIR)] in multicolor imaging technology, which additional beyond human vision could assist object identification navigations. The use 2D materials can break limitation high cost conventional epitaxial semiconductors a complex cryogenic cooling system for multi-band detection, but there is still much room to improve performance, especially...
Ultrafast photonics has become an interdisciplinary topic of great consequence due to the spectacular progress compact and efficient ultrafast pulse generation. Wide spectrum bandwidth is key element for generation Fourier transform limitation. Herein, monoclinic Nb2GeTe4, emerging class ternary narrow-gap semiconductors, was used as a real saturable absorber (SA), which manifests superior wide-range optical absorption. The crystallization form growth mechanism Nb2GeTe4 were revealed by...