- Advancements in Battery Materials
- MXene and MAX Phase Materials
- Microgrid Control and Optimization
- Smart Grid Energy Management
- Semiconductor materials and devices
- Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
- Nonlinear Optical Materials Research
- Optimal Power Flow Distribution
- Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
- Hydrogen Storage and Materials
- Chemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
- Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
- 2D Materials and Applications
- TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells
- Electric Power System Optimization
- Photonic Crystals and Applications
- Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Thermal and Kinetic Analysis
- Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films
- Free Radicals and Antioxidants
- Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences
2024-2025
University of Karachi
2024-2025
National University of Sciences and Technology
2023
Flame retardants (FR) encompass a wide range of chemicals designed to inhibit and reduce the spread fire by forming protective layers on materials. While originally considered relatively safe due their rapid metabolism, growing evidence indicates that organophosphate flame (OPFRs) can be extensively released into environment, leading toxic effects in humans, particularly endocrine disruption. Although endocrine-disrupting potential OPFRs is well-documented, mechanisms through which...
Over the last few decades, distributed generation (DG) has become most viable option in distribution systems (DSs) to mitigate power losses caused by substantial increase electricity demand and improve voltage profile enhancing system reliability. In this study, two metaheuristic algorithms, artificial gorilla troops optimization (GTO) Tasmanian devil (TDO), are presented examine utilization of DGs, as well optimal placement sizing DSs, with a special emphasis on maximizing stability index...
With the emergence of smart grid, distribution network is facing various problems, such as power limitations, voltage uncertainty, and many others. Apart from sector, growth electric vehicles (EVs) leading to a rising demand. These problems can potentially lead blackouts. This paper presents three meta-heuristic techniques: grey wolf optimization (GWO), whale algorithm (WOA), dandelion optimizer (DO) for optimal allocation (sitting sizing) solar photovoltaic (SPV), wind turbine generation...
The rising level of toxic gases in the environment poses a high demand for efficient gas sensing materials. MXenes, an emerging class two-dimensional (2D) materials, have gained significant interest this area having active-site rich structure, tunable surface properties, and remarkable stability. Herein, extensive density functional theory (DFT) study is conducted to investigate properties pristine Au-functionalized Ti3C2 MXene five molecules: CO, COCl2, H2S, NH3, NO2. Pristine displays...