Cigarette Smoking, Smoking Cessation, and Heart Failure Subtypes: Insights From the Jackson Heart Study.

• DOI: 10.1161/jaha.123.032921
• Publication Date: 2024-12-03
• Authors: Daisuke Kamimura; Wondwosen K. Yimer; Robert J. Mentz; Amil M. Shah; Wendy White; Michael J. Blaha; Adebamike Oshunbade; Arsalan Hamid; Takeki Suzuki; Donald Clark; Ervin R. Fox; Adolfo Correa; Javed Butler; Michael E. Hall

Cigarette smoking has been associated with incident heart failure (HF). However, the association between cigarette and cessation HF subtypes not well elucidated, particularly among Black people. We investigated 4189 (never smoker n=2934, former n=761, current n=464) participants (mean age 54 years, 64% women) without a history of or coronary disease at baseline in Jackson Heart Study. examined hospitalization (HF preserved ejection fraction reduced fraction). After adjustment for confounding factors, was (both subtypes) compared never smoking. Smoking intensity those who identified as currently burden ever smoked were higher incidence Lung function evaluated by spirometry did significantly influence these associations. The risk developing decreased more years after cessation, than 20 required to reach comparable that cigarettes both it independent from influences on lung function. Long-term is necessary prevent onset people smoke cigarettes.