Measurement of the differential cross sections of the Sigma-p elastic scattering in momentum range of 470 to 850 MeV/c

Sigma Momentum (technical analysis) Scattering cross-section Nuclear cross section
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2104.13608 Publication Date: 2021-01-01
ABSTRACT
A high statistics $\Sigma p$ scattering experiment has been performed at the J-PARC Hadron Experimental Facility. Data for momentum-tagged $\Sigma^{-}$ running in a liquid hydrogen target were accumulated by detecting $\pi^{-}p \to K^{+}\Sigma^{-}$ reaction with intensity $\pi^{-}$ beam of 20 M/spill. Differential cross sections $\Sigma^{-}p$ elastic derived drastically improved accuracy identifying largest about 4,500 events from 1.72 $\times$ $10^{7}$ $\Sigma^{-}$. The differential section shows clear forward-peaking angular distribution momentum range 470 to 850 MeV/$c$. accurate data will impose strong constraint on theoretical models baryon-baryon interactions.
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