Ammar Alsheghri

ORCID: 0000-0001-5651-7103
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About
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Research Areas
  • Dental materials and restorations
  • Dental Radiography and Imaging
  • Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
  • Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes
  • 3D Shape Modeling and Analysis
  • Polymer composites and self-healing
  • Microbial Applications in Construction Materials
  • Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition
  • Bone health and osteoporosis research
  • Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
  • Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments
  • Cellular Mechanics and Interactions
  • Bone health and treatments
  • Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems
  • Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies
  • Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
  • Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  • Digital Imaging in Medicine
  • Human Pose and Action Recognition
  • Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
  • Bone Metabolism and Diseases
  • Tendon Structure and Treatment
  • Fire dynamics and safety research
  • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
  • 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
2024-2025

Polytechnique Montréal
2021-2023

McGill University
2017-2021

Technology Innovation Institute
2015-2016

Institute of Science and Technology
2014-2015

Sadjad University of Technology
2015

Khalifa University of Science and Technology
2013

Abstract Removable partial dentures (RPDs) are traditionally made using a casting technique. New additive manufacturing processes based on laser sintering has been developed for quick fabrication of RPDs metal frameworks at low cost. The objective this study was to characterize the mechanical, physical, and biocompatibility properties RPD cobalt–chromium (Co–Cr) alloys produced by two laser‐sintering systems compare them those prepared traditional methods. laser‐sintered Co–Cr were processed...

10.1002/jbm.b.33929 article EN Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials 2017-05-31

In this study we designed a cost-effective reverse osmosis (RO) desalination unit integrated with solar photovoltaic (PV) energy source for Masdar Institute of Science and Technology. The proposed system does not rely on expensive batteries or extra land drastically decreases the government expenses to subsidize water production cost by $ 1.34 /m3. addition, reduces GHG emissions 361 tCO2 annually. equity payback period was found be 25 years. Comparing results obtained conventional values,...

10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.365 article EN Energy Procedia 2015-08-01

Background: This study aimed at investigating the prolonged effects of glucocorticoids and bisphosphonates on bone. Methods: Six-to-eight-month-old skeletally mature male Sprague Dawley rats were randomized to receive a cancer therapy combination zoledronic acid (ZA = 0.13 mg/kg) dexamethasone (DX 3.8 (treatment group, n 10) or sterile phosphate buffer saline solution (control 10). The received weekly intraperitoneal injections for 8 weeks, which stopped 6 weeks before euthanasia....

10.3390/ph18020164 article EN cc-by Pharmaceuticals 2025-01-26

Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites are increasingly utilized for their lightweight and superior mechanical properties. This study uses machine learning models to predict the properties of CFRP based on volume fraction carbon nanotubes (CNTs), interlayer fraction, glass transition temperature, manufacturing pressure. Sixty-two samples covering nine different types CFRPs were designed, manufactured, experimentally tested. Three models, namely ridge regression, random forest,...

10.1371/journal.pone.0319787 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2025-04-07

Chirality seems to play a key role in mineralization. Indeed, biominerals, the biomolecules that guide formation and organization of inorganic crystals help construct materials with exceptional mechanical properties, are homochiral. Here, we show addition homochiral l-(+)-tartaric acid improved properties brushite bioceramics by decreasing their crystal size, following classic Hall-Petch strengthening effect; d-(-)-tartaric had opposite effect. Adding l-(+)-Tar increased both compressive...

10.1016/j.actbio.2020.01.047 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Acta Biomaterialia 2020-02-06

Bone is a hierarchically organized biological material, and its strength usually attributed to overt factors such as mass, density, composition. Here we investigate covert factor - the topological blueprint, or network organization pattern of trabecular bone. This generally conserved metric an edge-and-node simplified presentation bone relates average coordination/valence nodes equiangular 3D offset trabeculae emanating from these nodes. We compare blueprint in presumably normal, fractured...

10.1016/j.bonr.2020.100264 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Bone Reports 2020-04-28

Designing a synthetic crown is time-consuming, inconsistent, and labor-intensive process. In this work, we present fully automatic method that not only learns human design dental crowns, but also improves the consistency, functionality, esthetic of crowns. Following success in point cloud completion using transformer-based network, tackle problem generation as point-cloud around prepared tooth. To end, use geometry-aware transformer to generate Our main contribution add margin line...

10.1117/12.2654350 article EN Medical Imaging 2018: Physics of Medical Imaging 2023-04-07

During a crown generation procedure, dental technicians depend on commercial software to generate margin line define the design boundary for crown. The remains non-reproducible, inconsistent, and challenging procedure. In this work, we propose points prepared teeth meshes using adaptive point learning inspired by AdaPointTr model. We extracted ground truth lines as clouds from bottom meshes. chamfer distance (CD) infoCD loss functions were used training supervised deep model that outputs...

10.3390/app14209486 article EN cc-by Applied Sciences 2024-10-17

Natural biominerals, such as bones and teeth, use acidic matrix biomolecules to control growth, morphology, organization of the brittle hydroxyapatite crystals. This interplay provides biominerals with outstanding mechanical properties. Recently, we reported that l-enantiomer chiral tartaric acid has a potent regulatory effect on crystal structure performance brushite cement, mineral monoclinic system. We hypothesized this strategy could be applied using various α-hydroxycarboxylic acids...

10.1021/acsabm.0c00918 article EN ACS Applied Bio Materials 2020-11-25

Dental offices tackle thousands of dental reconstructions every year. Complexity and abnormalities in dentition make segmentation an optical scan a challenging manual task that takes 45 minutes on average. The present work improves the generalization currently available deep learning model 3D arches by introducing new loss function to leverage unlabeled data. semi-supervised network is trained using joint combines supervised annotated input self-supervised non-labeled input. Our results...

10.1117/12.2612655 article EN Medical Imaging 2022: Image Processing 2022-02-18

A cohesive zone damage-healing model (CZDHM) derived based on the laws of thermodynamics for self-healing materials is presented. The well-known nominal, healing, and effective configurations classical continuum damage mechanics are extended to materials. new physically-based internal crack healing state variable proposed describing evolution within zone. effects temperature, crack-closure, resting time behavior discussed. Numerical examples conducted show various novel features formulated CZDHM.

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.784.111 article EN Applied Mechanics and Materials 2015-08-01

Automatic and accurate dental arch segmentation is a fundamental task in computer-aided dentistry. Recent trends digital dentistry are tackling the design of 3D crowns using artificial intelligence, which initially requires proper semantic teeth from intraoral scans (IOS). In practice, most IOS partial with as few three on scanned arch, some them might have preparations, missing, or incomplete teeth. Existing deep learning-based methods (e.g., MeshSegNet, DArch) were proposed for...

10.3390/app142310784 article EN cc-by Applied Sciences 2024-11-21

Scarcity of potable water causes a serious problem in arid regions the world where freshwater is becoming insufficient and expensive. Warm Middle East North Africa are considered among severest shortage places. The objective this project to study potential using solar energy run existing multi-stage flash (MSF) desalination units Arabian Gulf. One with MSF low efficiency system because bulk required for heating. Exploitation thermal processes promising technology ubiquitous nature sun’s...

10.1115/imece2013-66174 article EN 2013-11-15

Thin film evaporation is investigated in microchannel membranes for solar vapor generation. Microchannel provide a novel way to stimulate thin capillary pumping and efficient generation compact devices. On the top of membrane, there layer that absorbs wide-range spectrum converts energy heat. The heat conducted through channels’ walls into liquid menisci ultimately generates vapor. Due capillarity, continuously replenished from bottom side membrane at top. High transfer rates occur region...

10.1615/ihtc15.flm.009254 article EN Proceedings of the 15th International Heat Transfer Conference 2014-01-01
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