- Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Down syndrome and intellectual disability research
- Family and Disability Support Research
- Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare
- Behavioral and Psychological Studies
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Child Development and Digital Technology
- Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
- Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
- Genomics and Rare Diseases
- Congenital heart defects research
- Health and Medical Studies
- Virology and Viral Diseases
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Social Policies and Healthcare Reform
- Frailty in Older Adults
- Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Language Development and Disorders
- Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Neonatal Health and Biochemistry
- Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Medical Practices and Rehabilitation
- Primate Behavior and Ecology
Bielefeld University
2023-2025
Evangelisches Krankenhaus Königin Elisabeth Herzberge
2013-2022
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
2022
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
2007-2022
Freie Universität Berlin
2001-2022
Zentrum Überleben
2021
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2010
Motor deficits in Parkinson's disease (PD) are reduced by deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN), but impact this therapy on dysarthrophonic problems PD remains controversial. We therefore aimed to disentangle effects STN DBS speech skills long-term treated patients.Under continued medication, and motor functions 19 patients with bilateral were studied when their therapeutic was active (STIM-ON) versus switched off (STIM-OFF). Per condition, perceptual ratings given...
Background and Purpose — Compliance with pharmacological therapy is essential for the efficiency of secondary prevention ischemic stroke. Few data exist regarding patient compliance antithrombotic risk factor treatment outside controlled clinical trials. The aim present study was to assess rate predictors stroke 1 year after cerebral ischemia identify reasons noncompliance. Methods Patients a diagnosis or TIA discharge medication were prospectively recruited. At year, proportion patients...
Purpose – Adults on the autism spectrum experience difficulties in receiving health care, and care providers face offering to adults spectrum. The purpose of this paper is first, assess various second, provide strategies overcome them. Design/methodology/approach In qualitative research project, current barriers facilitators services were sampled from a collaboration autistic self-advocates professionals Berlin, Germany. findings complemented by review practical guidelines about service...
Zusammenfassung Ziel der Studie Überblick über die spezifischen hinderlichen und förderlichen Faktoren, denen Mitarbeitende begegnen, mit Menschen kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen herausfordernden Verhaltensweisen arbeiten. Methodik Rapid Review im Mai 2023 zu den Schlagworten Kognitive Beeinträchtigung Herausforderndes Verhalten . Es wurden sowohl quantitative als auch qualitative Studien Expert:innenberichte eingeschlossen, Hauptkategorie zugeordnet werden konnten. Die Ergebnisse mittels...
Background People with an intellectual disability are vulnerable to additional disorders such as dementia. Psychometrically sound and specific instruments needed for assessment of cognitive functioning in cases suspected Aims To evaluate the construct item validity, internal consistency test–retest reliability a new neuropsychological test battery, Dementia Test Intellectual Disability (DTIM). Method The DTIM was applied 107 individuals ( n = 16) without 91) psychometric properties were...
Zusammenfassung Die Skala der Emotionalen Entwicklung – Diagnostik (SEED) ist ein standardisiertes Diagnoseinstrument, basierend auf dem emotionalen Entwicklungsansatz zur differentialdiagnostischen Einordnung von Verhaltensstörungen und herausfordernden Verhaltensweisen Personen mit einer Störung Intelligenzentwicklung. 200 Items ermitteln das emotionale Referenzalter 0–12 Jahren in 8 Entwicklungsbereichen. Eine Expertenbefragung zeigte eine sehr gute bis Beobachtbarkeit beschriebenen...
Intellectual disability (ID) is often accompanied by delays in emotional development (ED) that may result challenging behavior. Insight into functioning crucial for appropriate diagnostic assessment adults with ID. However, few standardized instruments are available.The aim of this study was to develop a short, psychometrically sound instrument assessing levels ED individuals ID: The Scale Emotional Development - Short (SED-S), which can be applied adults.The Revised2 (SED-R2) taken as point...
Purpose – Diagnosing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is important over the whole life span. Standardized instruments may support assessment process. The purpose of this paper to describe English- and German-screening tools for ASD. Design/methodology/approach PubMed was used search published evidence on their diagnostic validity. Findings Searches identified 46 screening Most are designed children, while only few measures available adults, especially those with additional intellectual...
Individuals with intellectual disability (ID) are at risk for additional autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A large amount of research reveals deficits in emotion-related processes that relevant to social cognition ASD. However, studies on the structure and level emotional development (ED) assessing maturity according normative trajectory typically developing children scares. The ED can be evaluated by ‘Scheme Appraisal Emotional Development’ (SAED), a semi-structured interview close...
This study examined the validity of Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ) to identify autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in 151 adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) Germany. Sensitivities and specificities for ASD were 98/47% SCQ-current version 92/22% SCQ-lifetime version. increased 89/66% 78/48% by adjusting recommended cut-points. The score correlated Scale Pervasive Developmental Disorders Mentally Retarded Persons Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, whereas Interview-Revised....
Abstract Background The Scale of Emotional Development – Short ( SED‐S ) captures the level emotional development in persons with a disorder intellectual (DID) 200 items on five developmental levels. study aims to develop brief version SED‐S. Methods Based item analysis (proportions, χ 2 ‐test, Spearman's ρ and corrected item–total correlation), was developed sample 224 adults DID n 1 validated second independent matched = 223). Results Item reliability ranged per set from Cronbach's α 0.835...
Compared with the general population, adults an intellectual developmental disorder (IDD) are more likely to develop mental health problems and receive high levels of psychotropic medication, particularly antipsychotics. The emotional development (ED) approach may help better understand nature challenging behaviour (CB) tailor treatment support accordingly. aim this retrospective study was investigate impact ED on prescription medication during inpatient psychiatric treatment.
1595 Background: Intellectual disability (ID) affects about 1% of the general population, involving approximately 1 million people in Germany. People with ID experience shorter life expectancies and one most common causes death include malignancies (20%). In addition to life-style factors, possibly genetic mutations causing may contribute oncogenesis. Whether individuals have a higher-than-expected risk cancer Germany remains unknown. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using...
Various approaches to the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) in children use non-verbal communicative quality music. However, ASD is frequent but under-diagnosed adults with intellectual developmental disabilities (IDDs), so valid diagnostic instruments are urgently needed. Against this background, Music-based Scale for Autism Diagnosis (MUSAD) was developed. A course 13 musical interactional situations associated and activities created elicit relevant behaviours. Eighty-eight...