A5020343284- Selenium in Biological Systems
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Trace Elements in Health
- Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Moringa oleifera research and applications
- Bee Products Chemical Analysis
- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity
- Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
- Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Polyamine Metabolism and Applications
- Phytoestrogen effects and research
- Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
- Reproductive Physiology in Livestock
- Sperm and Testicular Function
- Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock
- Animal Diversity and Health Studies
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
- Silymarin and Mushroom Poisoning
- Plant and fungal interactions
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties
Mendel University in Brno
2015-2024
Institute of Animal Science
2023
Charles University
2017-2020
Central European Institute of Technology
2020
Brno University of Technology
2020
University of Hradec Králové
2018-2020
Czech University of Life Sciences Prague
2016
China Iron and Steel Research Institute Group
1978-1984
Plant production today depends on the ability of agriculturists to transport and recycle minerals, particularly those minerals which are nutritionally important animals human beings, through various agriculture products. It is note that attenuation these mineral deposits by green plants, as well their subsequent role in organic compounds, fundamental almost all known forms life. Selenium (Se) among trace crucial for maintenance plant physiology. The significance, production, biological...
Plastic pollution ranks among the most severe environmental disasters caused by humans, generating millions of tonnes waste annually. The extensive and unregulated use plastics has led to ecotoxicity imbalance. Microplastics (MPs) are prevalent in aquatic environments, these MPs further degrade into even smaller particles known as nano-plastics (NPs). Both NPs impact environment readily absorbing organic pollutants pathogens from their surroundings, owing bigger surface area volume ratio....
The high doses of zinc oxide (ZnO) administered orally to piglets for the prevention diarrhea and increase growth rate can contaminate pig farms surrounding environment. Therefore, there is a need find replacement dietary ZnO with an equally effective alternative. In present study, effect two formulations phosphate-based nanoparticles (ZnA ZnC NPs) on performance, intestinal microbiota, antioxidant status, liver morphology was evaluated. A total 100 weaned were randomly divided into 10 equal...
Klebsiella pneumoniae is a major zoonotic pathogen that causes variety of severe illnesses as well mastitis. The distribution mastitis-causing K. Pneumoniae and its virulence factors vary by country geographical location. present study aimed to find out the occurrence Multidrug-resistant (MDR) their capsular resistance genes which were undocumented previously in cow farms district Peshawar, Pakistan. A total 700 milk samples from symptomatic mastitic cows screened for MDR Pneumoniae....
Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising solution for tackling antibiotic resistance in monogastric animals, providing innovative methods to enhance animal health and well-being. This review explores the novel use of nanotechnology-based nanomaterials substitutes antibiotics animals. With growing global concerns about need sustainable practices husbandry, nanotechnology offers compelling avenue address these challenges. The objectives this are find out potential improving while reducing...
Abstract The aim of this study was to verify the hypothesis that carcass traits, quality and oxidative stability meat, fatty acids profile in intramuscular fat (IMF) M. longissimus lumborum et thoracis ( MLLT ) backfat (BF) are different between observed genotypes pigs. A total 64 animals were included experiment, 32 pigs native breed Prestice Black-Pied (PBP) hybrid combination Large White × Landrace sows Duroc Pietrain boars (LWLDP). PBP showed higher values IMF (P≤0.01) BF, lower lean...
Development of new nanomaterials that inhibit or kill bacteria is an important and timely research topic. For example, financial losses due to infectious diseases, such as diarrhea, are a major concern in livestock productions around the world. Antimicrobial nanoparticles (NPs) represent promising alternative antibiotics may lower antibiotic use consequently spread resistance traits among bacteria, including pathogens.Four formulations zinc (ZnA, ZnB, ZnC, ZnD) based on phosphates with...
Selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) are fast becoming a key instrument in several applications such as medicine or nutrition. Questions have been raised about the safety of their use. Male rats were fed for 28 days on monodiet containing 0.5, 1.5, 3.0 and 5.0 mg Se/kg. Se content blood liver, liver panel tests, glucose, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), activity superoxide dismutase (SOD) glutathione peroxidase (GPx) analysed. Liver duodenum subjected to histopathology examination. The weight...
The main aim of the presented study was to determine effects selenium on antioxidant status Duroc boars ejaculates. Twenty-eight were divided four experimental groups, seven per each group. Each group supplemented with both organic form (0.3 and 0.6 mg kg) inorganic in feed mixture. duration experiment 18 weeks. All carefully collected at strictly defined time intervals. activity glutathione peroxidase, reductase, capacity, ratio between reduced oxidized glutathione, metallothionein content...
Peas are prospectively beneficial legumes in the human diet, and especially a vegan vegetarian due to their high content of proteins starch. Their frequent lack appeal nutrition can be caused by bloating effect some antinutritional compounds inhibiting absorption important nutrients. This study brings comprehensive comparison nutrient pea flour after cooking lactic fermentation before digestion vitro. As control sample, raw was used (sample 1). Raw cooked for 10 min 2) 120 3) at 100°C or it...
The objective of the study was to analyse fatty acid profile (FA) and amino (AA) in musculus longissimus lumborum et thoracis (MLLT) two contrast pig populations. carried out on a total 39 pigs (19 barrows 20 gilts) indigenous Prestice Black-Pied Pig (PB) 37 (17 three-breed commercial hybrid Large White × Landrace Whitesireline (CH). were kept same conditions diet management. slaughter at average weight 95 kg. Sex evaluated also taken into account. CH showed lower contents saturated FA (p <...
The study was focused on the effect of different doses organically bound selenium antioxidant status in postpartum sows. 24 sows, Large White (English White) breed were divided into three balanced groups. Animals fed with basic feed ration containing dose 0.05 mg/kg mixture (FM). first group sows (n = 8) without addition diet and served as a control group. second one received 0.30 mg Se/kg FM diet. third sown by 0.55 FM. Antioxidant concentration heavy metals erythrocytes monitored. Selenium...
Abstract We studied the influence of different selenium (Se) levels on some parameters antioxidant potential lactating sows. The experiment involved 15 sows Large White breed divided into 3 equal groups. addition Se (from Se-enriched yeast) amounted to 0.0, 0.25 and 0.50 mg per kg diet in control, Se1 Se2 groups, respectively. Erythrocyte concentration, glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity reduced/oxygenated ratio were measured as indicators sow’s status. Supplementation at mg/kg increased...
Flavonoids are abundant polyphenols in nature. They extensively biotransformed enterocytes and hepatocytes, where conjugated (methyl, sulfate, glucuronide) metabolites formed. However, bacterial microflora the human intestines also metabolize flavonoids, resulting production of smaller phenolic fragments (e.g., hydroxybenzoic, hydroxyacetic hydroxycinnamic acids, hydroxybenzenes). Despite fact that several colonic appear circulation at high concentrations, we have only limited information...