- HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses
- COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Healthcare Policy and Management
- Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Child and Adolescent Health
- Global Health Care Issues
- Health Services Management and Policy
- Sex work and related issues
- Pharmaceutical studies and practices
- Transportation Planning and Optimization
- Global Health and Epidemiology
- Urban and Freight Transport Logistics
- Education Systems and Policy
- Evaluation and Performance Assessment
- Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
- Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
- Pharmaceutical industry and healthcare
South African Reserve Bank
2022-2023
World Bank
2018
South African Medical Research Council
2005
Abstract Health care workers (HCWs) experienced greater risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study applies a cost-of-illness (COI) approach to model economic burden associated with infections among HCWs in five low- and middle-income sites (Kenya, Eswatini, Colombia, KwaZulu-Natal province, Western Cape province South Africa) first year We find that not only did have higher incidence than general population, but all except viral transmission from infected close...
Summary Objectives Paediatric HIV infection is predominantly vertically transmitted and 90% of the global burden carried by Sub Saharan Africa. Diagnosis important to ensure access appropriate healthcare. Prevention mother child transmission (PMTCT) programmes in low resource settings fail identify HIV‐infected children because high lost follow‐up rates 12 months age when testing performed. The cost diagnosing earlier infancy was measured. Methods A prospective, longitudinal, descriptive...
Abstract Introduction In 2014, city leaders from around the world endorsed Paris Declaration on Fast‐Track Cities, pledging to achieve 2020 and 2030 HIV targets championed by UNAIDS . The City of Johannesburg – one South Africa's metropolitan municipalities also a health district has over 600,000 people living with ( PLHIV ), more than any other worldwide. We estimate what it would take in terms programmatic costs for meet targets, demonstrate impact that this have. Methods applied Optima...
Since 2013, the government of Malawi has been pursuing a number health reforms, which include plans to increase domestic financing for through "innovative financing." As part these sought raise additional tax revenue existing and new sources with view earmarking generated sector. In this article, systematic approach assessing feasibility quantifying amount that could be from potential is devised applied. Specifically, study applies Delphi forecasting method generate qualitative assessment...