Gianfranco Caruso

ORCID: 0000-0001-6137-9235
Publications
Citations
Views
---
Saved
---
About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
  • Fusion materials and technologies
  • Nuclear Materials and Properties
  • Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
  • Magnetic confinement fusion research
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies
  • Heat transfer and supercritical fluids
  • Risk and Safety Analysis
  • Heat Transfer and Optimization
  • Nuclear and radioactivity studies
  • Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
  • Combustion and Detonation Processes
  • Heat Transfer Mechanisms
  • Hydraulic flow and structures
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design
  • Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics
  • Wind and Air Flow Studies
  • Conservation Techniques and Studies
  • Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies
  • Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics
  • Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies

Sapienza University of Rome
2015-2024

Engineering (Italy)
2024

International Atomic Energy Agency
2024

Electric Power University
2024

Argonne National Laboratory
2024

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
2023

Consorzio Interuniversitario per la Ricerca Tecnologica Nucleare
2021

Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica
2017

Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy
2017

Institute for Energetics and Interphases
1988

The water-cooled lithium–lead breeding blanket is a candidate option for the European Demonstration Power Plant (DEMO) nuclear fusion reactor. This concept relies on liquid as breeder–multiplier, pressurized water coolant, and EUROFER structural material. current design based DEMO 2015 specifications represents follow-up of developed in 2015. single-module-segment approach employed. constituted by basic geometry repeated along poloidal direction. power removed means radial–toroidal (i.e.,...

10.1002/er.3750 article EN International Journal of Energy Research 2017-05-11

The water-cooled lithium-lead (PbLi) breeding blanket is one of the candidate systems considered for implementation in European Demonstration Power Plant (DEMO) nuclear fusion reactor. This concept employs PbLi liquid metal as tritium breeder and neutron multiplier, water pressurized at 15.5 MPa coolant, EUROFER structural material. current design based on single module segment approach follows requirements DEMO-2015 baseline design. constituted by a basic toroidal-radial cell that...

10.1109/tps.2017.2786046 article EN IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 2018-01-15

DEMO will be a fusion power plant demonstrating the integration into grid architecture of an electric utility grid. The design conversion chain is particular importance, as it must adequately account for specifics nuclear on generation side and ensure compatibility with at all times. One special challenges foreseen pulsed operation, which affects operation entire heat transport chain. This requires time-dependant analysis different concept approaches to proof reliable efficiency obtain...

10.1016/j.fusengdes.2022.113093 article EN cc-by Fusion Engineering and Design 2022-03-15

The EUROfusion Safety and Environmental Work Package (WPSAE) has the scope to progress safety studies for future EU DEMO reactor. A Generic Site Report (GSSR) been prepared include all steps necessary cover issues of nuclear fusion plant, from definition principles requirements, through detection source terms at risk, selecting postulated initiating events, analyzing accidents, quantifying doses population investigating waste production its management. Eleven GSSR volumes collate performed....

10.1016/j.fusengdes.2022.113025 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Fusion Engineering and Design 2022-02-04

10.1016/0735-1933(94)00050-u article EN International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 1995-01-01

In the present paper, possibility of increasing thermodynamic efficiency an electric energy production plant, by using advanced conversion system based on supercritical carbon dioxide (S-CO2) as working fluid, has been analyzed. Since cycles are being considered a favorable candidate for next generation nuclear power plant systems, lead cooled fast reactor selected reference in analyses. The main aim study is to compare two different S-CO2 thermal applied plant. Lead Fast Reactor (LFR) used...

10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.818 article EN Energy Procedia 2015-12-01

The interaction between the molten metal and plasma-containing magnetic field in breeding blanket causes onset of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow. To properly design blanket, it is important to quantify how much flow features are modified compared with an ordinary hydrodynamic This paper aims characterize evolution fluid inside one proposed concepts for DEMO, Water-Cooled Lithium Lead (WCLL), focusing on central cell equatorial outboard module. A preliminary validation was required gauge...

10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.05.098 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Fusion Engineering and Design 2017-06-02
Coming Soon ...