- Coastal and Marine Dynamics
- Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
- Flood Risk Assessment and Management
- Maritime and Coastal Archaeology
- Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing
- Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
- Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
- Conservation Techniques and Studies
- Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
- Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
- Climate variability and models
- Building materials and conservation
- Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies
- Geographic Information Systems Studies
- 3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
- Aeolian processes and effects
- Marine Ecology and Invasive Species
- CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions
- Archaeological and Historical Studies
- Education and Teacher Training
- Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry
- Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Engineering and Information Technology
Universidad de Cádiz
2016-2025
University of Ferrara
2017-2020
Consorzio Futuro in Ricerca
2017
Coastal flooding estimation at large scale, e.g. pan-European is usually performed using static method while dynamic method, in which numerical flood models are used to solve hydrodynamic equations, have proven perform better. However, a model can rapidly become computationally demanding. Thus, respect the balance between efficiency and quality, need be properly configured. Usually, configuration supported by calibration validation. In cases where it not possible appropriately implement...
Abstract. This work presents the approach used to estimate coastal flood impact, developed within EU H2020 European Coastal Flood Awareness System (ECFAS) project, for assessing direct impacts on population, buildings, and roads along coasts. The methodology integrates object-based probabilistic evaluations provide uncertainty estimates damage assessment. underwent a user-driven co-evaluation process. It was applied 16 test cases across Europe validated against reported impact data in three...
Operational forecasting systems are important for disaster risk reduction. In this work we implement a coupled storm surge and tidal model on an unstructured grid over Europe towards the development of pan-European Storm Surge Forecasting System (EU-SSF). The skill to predict tidal, total water levels was evaluated based measurements from 208 gauge stations. Results show satisfactory performance two atmospheric forcing datasets tested, High Resolution Forecast ERA-INTERIM reanalysis, both...
Accurate information on waves and storm surges is essential to understand coastal hazards that are expected increase in view of global warming rising sea levels. Despite the recent advancement development application large-scale models, nearshore processes still not sufficiently resolved due coarse resolutions, transferring errors risk assessments other applications. Here we developed a 73-year hindcast an unstructured mesh >650,000 nodes with unprecedented resolution 2-4 km at coast....
The combination of future changes in sea levels and wave climate coastal areas represents one the greatest threats to preservation underwater cultural heritage (UCH). This study presents a new methodology assess change’s impacts on UCH shallow waters, focusing wave-induced hazards like decontextualization, scouring, wear erosion. approach uses hybrid downscaling bias-corrected fields from RCP4.5 RCP8.5 CMIP5 scenarios. was applied Bay Cadiz, where an overall reduction energy flux observed....
Abstract. Detailed information on coastal storm impacts is crucial to evaluate the degree of physical and economic damage caused by floods, implement effective recovery actions for risk prevention preparedness, design appropriate zone management plans. This article presents a new database containing extreme events that generated flooding along European coastlines between 2010 2020. The events, associated with specific locations, are used define test cases subsequently employed retrieve from...
The OceanUCA project aims to develop an operational platform that enhances the existing tools created by University of Cádiz, integrating new observational systems and high-resolution numerical models, both atmospheric hydrodynamic, achieve maximum resolution along Andalusian coast (Spain). This utilizes open-source software WebGIS services, enabling flexible accessible geospatial data visualization analysis for a wide range stakeholders.By enhancing computational resources with...
The application of hydrodynamic models serves as a fundamental benchmark in coastal engineering applications. Specifically, the evaluation flooding and surface runoff constitutes essential research topics that can inform intervention strategies. Coastal regions, particularly those near river mouths, are severely impacted by during extreme wave events. In addition, these areas have undergone severe erosional processes, resulting significant land-use loss. This study employed to evaluate using...
The main objective of the OceanUCA project is modernization technological infrastructure University Cadiz in relation to atmospheric and hydrodynamic numerical modeling specifically configured simulate physical processes on coast Andalusia (Spain).The initiative focuses improvement systems (oceanographic atmospheric) servers, mainly THREDDS ERDDAP. facilitates connectivity between scientific data providers end users, while ERDDAP simplifies sharing visualization time series through common...
The combination of future Sea level rise and changes in wave climate coastal areas represents one the greatest threats to preservation underwater cultural heritage (UCH). This study presents a new methodology assess change’s impacts on UCH shallow waters, focusing wave-induced hazards like decontextualization archaeological object, scouring, wear erosion caused by sediment transport. approach uses hybrid downscaling bias-corrected fields this hazard associated risk under RCP4.5...
Abstract. Coastal flooding is recognized as one of the most devastating natural disasters, resulting in significant economic losses. Therefore, hazard assessment crucial to support preparedness and response such disasters. Toward this, flood map databases catalogues are essential for analysis scenarios, furthermore they can be integrated into disaster risk reduction studies. In this study context European Flood Awareness System (ECFAS) project (GA 101004211), which aimed propose Copernicus...
Coastal flood impact assessments are important tools for risk management and performed by combining the hazard component with vulnerability of exposed assets, to quantify consequences (or impacts) in terms relative or absolute (e.g. financial) damage. The process generates uncertainties that should be taken into account correct representation floods. This study presents a coastal application at spatial level Stavanger municipality (Norway), based on multi-damage model approach able represent...
Abstract. We present a new 3D unstructured-grid global ocean model to study both tidal and nontidal processes, with focus on the total water elevation. Unlike existing models, resolves estuaries rivers down ∼8 m without need for grid nesting. The is validated satellite in situ observations elevation, temperature, salinity. Tidal elevation solutions have mean complex root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 4.2 cm M2 5.4 all five major constituents deep ocean. RMSEs other four constituents, S2, N2,...
The evolution of the shallow water wave‐dominated Fougueux wreck site in Gulf Cadiz was investigated through repeat bathymetric surveys, wave‐ and current‐velocity field measurements, numerical modeling. This multidisciplinary approach used to understand relationships between scouring, morphodynamic change, hydrodynamic forcing. Field experiments models indicate that wave processes dominate evolution. Numerical model outputs current velocity, bed shear stress, orbital specially fraction...
This contribution presents the high-resolution Pan-European storm surge (SSL) dataset, ANYEU-SSL, produced with SCHISM circulation model. The dataset covers 40 years (1979-2018) of SSL data along European coastline 3-hour temporal resolution and has been extensively validated for period spanning from 1979 to 2016, considering whole time series, as well extreme values. Validation against tidal gauge shows an average RMSE 0.10 m, below 0.12 m in 75% gauges. Comparisons satellite altimetry show...
The high exposure of coastal areas worldwide to natural and anthropogenic disasters emphasizes the relevance disaster management processes that ensure a prompt damage detection identification affected areas. This paper aimed develop novel approach for monitoring in using SAR data. method was based on an interferometric coherence difference analysis Sentinel 1 To calibrate validate method, Emma Storm, severe storm southwest coast Iberian Peninsula 2018, chosen as case study. A land use/land...
Abstract The Unresolved Obstacles Source Term (UOST) is a general methodology for parameterizing the dissipative effects of subscale islands, cliffs, and other unresolved features in ocean wave models. Since it separates dissipation from energy advection scheme, can be applied to any numerical scheme or type mesh. UOST now part official release WAVEWATCH III, freely available package alphaBetaLab automates estimation parameters needed obstructed cells. In this contribution, an assessment...
The knowledge of extreme total water levels (ETWLs) and the derived impact, coastal flooding erosion, is crucial to face present future challenges exacerbated in European densely populated areas. Based on 24 years (1993–2016) multimission radar altimetry, this paper investigates contribution each level component: tide, surge annual cycle monthly mean sea (MMSL) ETWLs. It focuses variation MMSL events registered a database. In microtidal areas (Black, Baltic Mediterranean Sea), mostly larger...
Abstract. Detailed information on coastal storm impacts is crucial to evaluate the degree of damages caused by floods, implementing effective recovery actions for risk prevention and preparedness, design appropriate zone management plans. This article presents a new database containing extreme events that generated damage flooding along European coastlines between 2010 2020. The events, associated with specific locations, define test cases which are then used retrieve from different storms...
<p>The European Coastal Flood Awareness System - ECFAS (EU H2020 GA 101004211) project aims to deliver a proof of concept for coastal flood awareness system as an improvement the Copernicus Emergency Management Service. One project’s keystones is generation map catalogue flood-prone coastlines. To obtain this product, work started with identification 28 historical test cases representing wide variety oceanographic and morphological conditions observed along The...