- Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
- Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
- Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
- Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
- Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
- Photoreceptor and optogenetics research
- Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
- biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Neurogenetic and Muscular Disorders Research
- Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
- Muscle Physiology and Disorders
- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Magnetic properties of thin films
- Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation
- Clay minerals and soil interactions
- Nanotechnology research and applications
- Collagen: Extraction and Characterization
- Polymer Science and Applications
- Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine
- Prosthetics and Rehabilitation Robotics
- Fiber-reinforced polymer composites
- Coal Combustion and Slurry Processing
- Machine Learning and ELM
- Laser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles
- Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
Kurchatov Institute
2019-2025
Currently, there is growing interest in wearable and biocompatible smart computing information processing systems that are safe for the human body. Memristive devices promising solving such problems due to a number of their attractive properties, as low power consumption, scalability, multilevel nature resistive switching (plasticity). The plasticity allows memristors emulate synapses hardware neuromorphic (NCSs). aim this work was study Cu/poly-p-xylylene(PPX)/Au memristive elements...
Reliable parylene–PbTe memristors controlled via electrical and optical stimuli replicate key synaptic functions are applicable in neuromorphic computing systems.
The aim was to characterize morphological and functional changes in the placenta midpregnancy when modeling experimental preeclampsia evaluate model for validity. Material methods . study conducted on 12–14-week-old mice of inbred CBA, DBA/2, Balb/c lines. Uncomplicated pregnancy modeled using ♀CBA×♂Balb/c combination, reproduced by ♀CBA×♂DBA/2 combination introduction 0.1 ml 0.9% NaCl solution beta-heptylglycoside muramyl dipeptide (C7MDP) intraperitoneally at dose 25 μg per 1 animal days 5...
Rapidly growing 3D printing of hydrogels requires network materials which combine enhanced mechanical properties and printability. One the most promising approaches to strengthen consists incorporation inorganic fillers. In this paper, rheological important for printability were studied nanocomposite based on a rigid percolating halloysite nanotubes embedded in soft alginate cross-linked by calcium ions. Particular attention was paid effect polymer cross-linking these properties. It revealed...
From the very beginning, emulation of biological principles has been primary avenue for development energy-efficient artificial intelligence systems. Reservoir computing, which a solid basis, is particularly appealing due to its simplicity and efficiency. So-called memristors, resistive switching elements with complex dynamics, have proved beneficial replicating both principal parts reservoir computing system. However, these require distinct behaviors found in differing memristive...
The fiber formation process via the uniaxial stretching jet of concentrated polyacrylonitrile solutions in dimethyl sulfoxide has been investigated. Data on viscoelastic properties obtained by oscillatory shear rheometry have compared with evolution thinning during stretching. It was found that at a fixed temperature and moderate air humidity (20%), involves an initial rapid viscous followed phase separation solid fibers coated solvent droplets. Changes morphology as solution transforms into...
This study presents preparing and characterization of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers containing various content tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) incorporated via mutual spinning solution or emulsion using wet mechanotropic methods. It was shown that the presence TEOS in dopes does not affect their rheological properties. The coagulation kinetics complex PAN investigated by optical methods on drop. during interdiffusion process phase separation occurs droplets form move middle dope’s Mechanotropic...
To make tissue engineering a truly effective tool, it is necessary to understand how the patterns of specific development are modulated by and depend on artificial environment. Even most advanced approaches still do not fully meet requirements practical tracheobronchial epithelium. This study aimed test ability synthetic natural nonwoven scaffolds support formation morphological sound airway epithelium including basement membrane (BM). We also sought identify potential role fibroblasts in...
Abstract Glucose oxidase based enzymatic biofuel cell is the promising technology for implantable medical devices’ power supply. It can open up opportunities long‐term implantation of devices like pacemakers without necessity replacement batteries. Increasing cathode efficiency one issues that should be solved before a practical application cells. The high catalytic activity provides significant contribution to cells operation. creation cathodes with increased density could resolve problem...
<title>Abstract</title> The intercommunication between nerves and muscles plays an important role in the functioning of our body, its failure leads to severe neuromuscular disorders such as spinal muscular atrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis etc. Understanding cellular molecular mechanisms underlying nerve-muscle interactions mediating their mutual influence is integral part strategies aimed at cure diseases. Here, we propose a novel <italic>ex vivo</italic> experimental model for cord...
Microporous organic polymers are of considerable interest for the development gas separation technologies, catalysis, storage systems and other areas. This study shows effect porogenic solvents (toluene, o-xylene, DMF) on pore size distribution, volume content micropores in microporous polyphenylenes. Using scanning electron microscopy, a strong morphology resulting was shown. The nitrogen adsorption–desorption isotherms allowed determining optimal conditions synthesis soluble...
Wound healing is a complex set of body responses to damaged tissues, which manifests itself through local destructive-inflammatory changes and general reactions. There are numerous coatings used currently in clinical practice treat wounds. These serve develop wet anti-bacterial environment, essential facilitate the process. This work focuses on studying multifunctional coatings, based chitosan, biocompatible polymer featuring wound-healing properties. The distinctive feature be found...