An ocular melanoma is a type of cancer that originates from the uncontrolled growth melanocytes. In cats, melanomas are rare, with diffuse iris being most common eye tumors. This case report describes an 8-year-old female Persian cat referred to our clinic for evaluation due dark spot extending cornea, obscuring vision, and unresponsive prior drug treatments. Diagnosis was confirmed through histopathological examination tissue sample. The present details complex keratectomy surgery performed...

Abstract Aims To determine the effects of early sacral neuromodulation (SNM) and pudendal (PNM) on lower urinary tract (LUT) function, minipigs with complete spinal cord injury (cSCI) were analyzed. SNM PNM have been proposed as therapeutic approaches to improve bladder for example after cSCI. However, further evidence efficacy is required before these methods can become clinical practice. Methods Eleven adults, female Göttingen cSCI at vertebral level T11‐T12 included: (n = 4), SCI control...

Mastitis is one of the most frequently encountered diseases in dairy cattle, negatively affecting animal welfare and milk production. For this reason, contributions to understanding its genomic architecture are great interest. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified multiple loci associated with somatic cell score (SCS) mastitis cattle. However, been conducted different parts world on various breeds, none investigations studied genetic Romanian cattle breeds up point time. In...

Currently, allergen-specific immunotherapy (AIT) for ragweed allergy is still based on natural allergen extracts. This study aimed to analyse the ability of four commercially available AIT vaccines (CLUSTOID, TYRO-SIT, POLLINEX Quattro Plus and Diater Depot) regarding their induce IgG antibodies against pollen allergens in rabbits. Accordingly, reactivity AIT-induced rabbit sera was tested ten different (Amb a 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11 12) by an ELISA. Furthermore, AIT-specific block...

Pollen from common ragweed is an important allergen source worldwide and especially in western southern Romania. More than 100 million patients suffer symptoms of respiratory allergy (e.g., rhinitis, asthma) to pollen. Among the eleven characterized allergens, Amb a 6 non-specific lipid transfer protein (nsLTP). nsLTPs are structurally stable proteins pollen food different unrelated plants capable inducing severe reactions. The goal this study was produce as recombinant folded (rAmb 6)...

The topic of ragweed pollen (RW) versus house dust mites (HDMs) has often been deliberated, but the increasing incidence co-sensitization between them scarcely addressed. Utilizing Sprague Dawley rats, we explored effects with combination HDMs and RW extracts in correlation high-fructose diet (HFrD) by vitro tracheal reactivity analysis isolated organ bath biological explorations. Our findings unveiled interrelated connections allergic asthma, dyslipidemia, HFrD-induced obesity, shedding...

Animal models that closely mimic human burn wound healing processes are essential for developing effective treatments. Pigs useful animal studying healing. From their extensive literature review, Andrews and Cuttle (2017) reported mean temperature exposure time values. This study was done to provide initial depth another experiment comparing two The secondary goal validate a systematic review on porcine model standardization.

Spring stimulation feeding of honeybee colonies (Apis mellifera carpatica) is a very important technique for the encouragement productive foraging. In addition to improving bee health by creating favorable conditions development beneficial intestinal bacterial flora, use prebiotic and probiotic supplements in feed promotes good colony development, thus increasing forager population. This paper presents results economic benefit measured following with acidifying substances (acetic lactic...

The aim of this study was to determine the structural changes urinary bladder after chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) in minipigs with primary focus on analysis wall proteins and their quantitative distribution.Seven Göttingen (adult, female) underwent a complete transection. Follow-up time 4 months during which drained by frequent single catheterisation data from diary daily urine strip test were collected. Samples taken, fixed 4% paraformaldehyde stained for histological analyses. Bladder...

The first milk after birth is also known as colostrum.The composition of animal and human colostrum depends very much on different factors such as: species, breed genetical characteristics, feeding program, diet.Bovine used in therapies due to its nutraceuticals, but because the cow gives high quantity compared other species (goats or ewes).The immunological properties are acknowledged various studies.Due immunoglobiline content, it an alternative therapy immunity enhancement.Colostrum...

The objective of our study was to determine the effects clinoptilolite supplemented in colostrum on blood serum protein electrophoretic pattern new-born calves.Romanian Black and White calves involved were divided into 3 groups: control group (C) that received without clinoptilolite, experimental groups I (E1) II (E2) with 0.5% 2% respectively. concentration total fractions (albumin, α1-globulin, α2-globulin, β-globulin γ-globulin) analyzed by electrophoresis cellulose acetate.At hour 30...

Antimicrobial therapy is the most frequently used medical intervention for bovine mastitis in dairy industry. This study aims to monitor extent of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) problem

Congenital abnormalities in animals, including of the cleft lip and jaw hypospadias have been reported all domesticated species. They are a major concern for breeders due to increased economic loss they entail. In this article, we described congenital bilateral cheilognathoschisis (cleft jaw) with campylognathia association penile preputial hypoplasia failure fusion Bos taurus crossbred Piedmontese × Wagyu calf. Clinical examination, computed tomography, whole genome sequencing were...

Background: A growing body of evidence links a high-fructose diet (HFrD) to metabolic disturbances, including inflammation, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance and also endothelial dysfunction, yet its role in allergic asthma remains underexplored. Considering that obesity hypercholesterolemia exacerbate by promoting systemic investigating interventions with dual anti-inflammatory effects is essential. This study aimed evaluate the potential modulatory rosuvastatin ameliorating HFrD-induced...

The aim of this study was to develop a minimal invasive complete spinal cord injury (SCI) minipig model for future research applications. is considered translationally relevant SCI research. However, standardized pigs has not yet been established. Adult Göttingen minipigs were anesthetized and placed in extended prone position. After initial computed tomography (CT) scan, the skin incised, needle epidural fatty tissue. Using Seldinger technique, guidewire dilators introduced insert balloon...

(1) Aims: To test a newly designed helical-wire hook electrode implanted in the bladder wall to induce contraction and promote voiding. (2) Methods: In three minipigs with created lesion of sacral spinal cord, four electrodes were wall, ventral trigone. Stimulation tests conducted initially conscious pigs, later after general anesthesia. (3) Results: Electrical stimulation animals on postoperative days 4 7 at 40 Hz was limited 10 mA, because abdominal, leg, anal contractions animal...

The beneficial effect of antioxidant supplementation in maturation culture media sow oocytes was evaluated by the expression quantification apoptotic genes and that ensure stability germ cells during fertilization. were cultivated for 44 h conventional medium (C) or supplemented with 105 µM rosmarinic acid (R) 0.5 mM ascorbic (A) classified into three quality classes morphological observation from which total RNA isolated. gene Ptx3 regulator p53, Bax BCL-2 quantitative PCR technique....

Antibiotics are widely used for prophylaxis and therapy, reducing morbidity mortality produced by bacterial pathogensin pigs, including infections caused Escherichia coli. The aim of this study was to characterise antibiotic resistance phenotypes genotypes in E. coli isolates pigs West Romanian grower farms. Differential phenotypic susceptibility profiles the contribution genes expression or were evaluated. A total 76 identified confirmed MicroScan Walk Away System. occurrence four genes,...

The objective of this project was to report the effects season and age on conception rate amongst Italian Mediterranean Buffalo subjected an Ovsynch/Resynch (O/R) reproductive management protocol. study utilized nulliparous (heifers), primiparous buffalo cows (PBC) multiparous (MBC). groups were synchronization protocol throughout entire year, but heifers synchronized inseminated only during spring/summer seasons. obtained following OvSynch oestrus protocol, applied spring, 68.4% for...

Canine morbillivirus, also known as canine distemper virus (CDV), is the causative agent of (CD), which a serious contagious disease canines, large felids, and, occasionally, raccoons. This study included seven raccoons from Timisoara Zoological Garden, Romania. CDV was detected using RT-qPCR on blood samples, but several other exams were performed—clinical, bacteriological, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and histopathology, toxicological screening, necropsy—which confirmed infection. Severe...

Last decades often presented references to traditional medicine, or culinary use of natural resources for a better health status, prevention treatment different diseases. One the plants came lately in researches as miracle salve: Nigella sativa. Also commonly known black cumin, most this plant are seeds, such as, powder, oil extract, hydro alcoholic extracts. Culinary usage N. sativa is referring seeds used spice. Medical plantis mostly extracts administrated orally intraperitoneal. The best...