Charles Soulen

ORCID: 0000-0002-0752-614X
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
  • Advancements in Battery Materials
  • Advanced Battery Technologies Research
  • Image Processing Techniques and Applications
  • Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography
  • Advanced battery technologies research
  • Analytical Chemistry and Sensors
  • Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
  • Conducting polymers and applications

University of California, San Diego
2023-2025

Oak Ridge National Laboratory
2021-2023

Oak Ridge Associated Universities
2021

Solid-state lithium batteries are uniquely suited for operation at elevated to even high temperatures (>100 °C). Under these conditions, however, oxide cathode materials unstable with high-conductivity sulfide-based electrolytes while elemental sulfur suffers from poor utilization due its insulating nature. Here, we developed an ionic liquid mediated synthesis procedure polythiocynogen (poly-SCN) and applied it as a sulfur-rich cathode. The material, uniform, submicrometer particle size > 55...

10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00659 article EN ACS Energy Letters 2023-05-23

The mechanical properties of lithium-ion batteries (LIB) are closely related to their state-of-charge (SOC) and state-of-health (SOH). Here, we introduce an in-operando acoustic technique based on impedance spectroscopy (AIS) which probes the changes that occur in LIB during operation. Using thin, inexpensive piezoelectric resonators widely available analyzers, can identify resonances commercial LIBs by measuring complex electrical resonator. In-operando AIS shows these dependent bulk LIB,...

10.1021/acselectrochem.4c00105 article EN other-oa ACS electrochemistry. 2025-01-09

In this work we compare the effects of Li<sup>+</sup> conducting ceramic fillers in a gel composite electrolyte vs dry electrolyte. The strategy to effectively utilize achieve synergy electrolytes is discussed.

10.1039/d1ta00180a article EN Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2021-01-01

In lithium metal battery research, coin cells (CC) are the most widely used laboratory instrument in academic settings. However, results thus obtained often don’t translate into pouch cell (PC) performance, which is regarded as a more reliable indicator for commercial relevance. Using both experimental and computational results, we show here that root cause lies pressure distribution these two formats. CCs suffer from severe inhomogeneity due to geometry of wave spring apply stack. Replacing...

10.1149/1945-7111/ad2731 article EN other-oa Journal of The Electrochemical Society 2024-02-01

Currently, one of the key challenges preventing wide commercialization polymer-based solid-state batteries is achieving high-rate capabilities. This work unravels chain structure and segmental dynamics in a composite cathode consisting LiFePO4 (LFP), carbon, poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) with lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide. Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) data reveal that PEO chains are adsorbed on surface LFP particles during slurry processing to make electrode. The strong...

10.1016/j.xcrp.2023.101538 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Cell Reports Physical Science 2023-08-01

In lithium metal battery research, coin cells (CC) are the most widely used laboratory instrument in academic settings. However, results thus obtained often don’t translate into pouch cell (PC) performance, which is regarded as a more reliable indicator for commercial relevance. Using both experimental and computational results, we show here that root cause lies pressure distribution these two formats. CCs suffer from severe inhomogeneity due to geometry of wave spring apply stack. Replacing...

10.1149/ma2024-01532880mtgabs article EN Meeting abstracts/Meeting abstracts (Electrochemical Society. CD-ROM) 2024-08-09

Current state-of-charge (SOC) and state-of-health (SOH) estimation techniques for commercial Li-ion batteries (LIB) rely almost exclusively on voltage measurements current integration, which produce large errors. Recently, acoustic techniques, primarily ultrasonic time-of-flight (US-ToF) have been used to reduce these errors, though cost, size, limitations prevent widespread use. Here, we introduce a practical alternative technique based impedance spectroscopy (AIS). Using thin, cheap...

10.1149/ma2024-02674526mtgabs article EN Meeting abstracts/Meeting abstracts (Electrochemical Society. CD-ROM) 2024-11-22
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