Pierre Foucault

ORCID: 0000-0002-1123-8431
Publications
Citations
Views
---
Saved
---
About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
  • Gut microbiota and health
  • Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
  • Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
  • Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
  • Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis
  • Social Policies and Family
  • Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
  • French Urban and Social Studies
  • Marine and coastal ecosystems
  • Extracellular vesicles in disease
  • Vibrio bacteria research studies
  • Education, sociology, and vocational training
  • Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry
  • Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
  • European Political History Analysis
  • Social Sciences and Governance
  • Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender
  • Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
  • History, Culture, and Diplomacy
  • Health, Medicine and Society
  • Algal biology and biofuel production
  • Identification and Quantification in Food
  • Physiological and biochemical adaptations
  • Japanese History and Culture

Institut d'écologie et des sciences de l'environnement de Paris
2023-2025

Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Micro-organismes
2022-2025

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2022-2025

Sorbonne Université
2023-2025

Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle
2024

Inserm
2023

Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses
2023

Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Québec
2006

Abstract Industrial production of the unicellular green alga Haematococcus lacustris is compromised by outbreaks fungal pathogen Paraphysoderma sedebokerense (Blastocladiomycota). Here, using axenic algal and cultures antibiotic treatments, we show that bacterial microbiota H. necessary for infection P. its modulation affects outcome interaction. We combined metagenomics laboratory cultivation to investigate diversity associated three species monitor change upon infection. unveil types...

10.1093/femsec/fiaf011 article EN cc-by FEMS Microbiology Ecology 2025-01-20

Abstract With more than 12 million inhabitants, the Greater Paris offers a “natural laboratory” to explore effects of eutrophication on freshwater lake’s microbiomes within relative restricted area (~ 70 km radius). Here, 4-months survey was carried out during summertime monitor planktonic microbial communities nine lakes located around (Île-de-France, France) comparable morphologies, yet distinct trophic statuses from mesotrophic hypereutrophic. By thus minimizing confounding factors, we...

10.1186/s40793-025-00681-x article EN cc-by Environmental Microbiome 2025-02-17

Untargeted metabolomics is a non-a priori analysis of biomolecules that characterizes the metabolome variations induced by short- and long-term exposures to stressors. Even if metabolite annotation remains lacunar due database gaps, global metabolomic fingerprint allows for trend analyses dose-response curves hundreds cellular metabolites. Analysis dose/time-response curve trends (biphasic or monotonic) untargeted features would thus allow use all chemical signals obtained in order determine...

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171851 article EN cc-by-nc The Science of The Total Environment 2024-03-20

Aghien lagoon (Ivory Coast) is a eutrophic freshwater that harbors high biomasses of phytoplankton. Despite Increasing interest in fish gut microbiomes diversity and functions, little data currently available regarding wild species from tropical west African lakes. Here, gut-associated bacterial communities are investigated four consumed by locale populations, namely the Cichlidae

10.3389/fmicb.2022.963456 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Microbiology 2022-09-29

is an important model organism for physiology, genetics, and developmental studies, has also emerged as a relevant vertebrate aquatic ecotoxicology. Knowledge regarding its associated microbiota on the other hand still scarce limited to adults, despite relevance of microbiome host's biology. This study provides first insights into establishment bacterial during early stages laboratory-reared medaka using 16S-rRNA-sequencing-based approach. Major shifts in community compositions are observed,...

10.3390/microorganisms10112280 article EN cc-by Microorganisms 2022-11-17

Abstract Untargeted metabolomics is a non- priori analysis of biomolecules that characterizes the metabolome variations induced by short- and long-term exposures to stressors. Even if metabolite annotation remains lacunar due database gaps, global metabolomic fingerprint allows for trend analyses dose-response curves hundreds cellular metabolites. The combination untargeted features benchmark-dose (BMD) calculations then makes it possible determine concentration range inducing defense...

10.1101/2023.11.16.567369 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2023-11-16

The prawn Palaemon serratus exhibits a large distribution (occurring along the Northeastern Atlantic coast to Mediterranean), and has thus been found suitable as model organism valuable for various ecotoxicological studies. However, little is still known about potential input of its metabolome particularly concerning molecular sexual dimorphism observable in different tissues this organism. In an point view, inter-sex inter-organ differences metabolomes may introduce analytical bias impact...

10.1016/j.dib.2023.109038 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Data in Brief 2023-03-07

Cette étude est la reprise d'un travail sur le clergé du Maine au xixe siècle laissé inachevé par Pierre Foucault décédé en septembre 2006. Il s'agit d'une comparaison entre présentation de vocation faite les évêques et clergé, enseignements tirés peu plus 170 récits vocation, l'âge auquel se manifeste rôle des familles dans son éclosion, sa découverte réalisation. Les (qui rejoignent évêques) mettent l'accent non seulement discernement mais aussi réalisation, soutien intellectuel financier...

10.4000/abpo.492 article FR Annales de Bretagne et des pays de l Ouest 2009-10-30

Abstract With more than 12 million inhabitants, the Greater Paris offers a “natural laboratory” to explore effects of eutrophication on freshwater lakes within relatively restricted area. Here, four-month time-series was carried out during summertime monitor planktonic microbial communities nine located ∼70 km radius around (Île-de-France, France) comparable morphologies, yet distinct trophic statuses (mesotrophic hypereutrophic). The contribution status and intra-summer variations were...

10.1101/2024.05.31.596803 preprint EN cc-by-nc bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-06-01

Abstract Massive sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene has become a standard first step to describe and compare microbial communities from various samples. Parallel analysis high numbers samples makes it relevant statistical testing influence natural or experimental factors variables. However, these descriptions fail document changes in community ecosystem functioning. Non-targeted metabolomics are suitable tool bridge this gap, yet extractions protocols different. In study, prokaryotic...

10.1101/2023.07.18.549538 preprint EN cc-by-nc bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2023-07-18

The zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, is extensively used as a sentinel species for biosurveys of environmental contaminants in freshwater ecosystems and ecotoxicological studies. However, its metabolome remains poorly understood, particularly light the potential molecular sexual dimorphism between different tissues. From an point view, inter-sex inter-organ differences suggest variability responsiveness, which can influence analysis interpretation data, case where males females would be...

10.3390/metabo13101046 article EN cc-by Metabolites 2023-10-01

Massive sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene has become a standard first step to describe and compare microbial communities from various samples. Parallel analysis high numbers samples makes it relevant statistical testing influence natural or experimental factors variables. However, these descriptions fail document changes in community ecosystem functioning. Nontargeted metabolomics are suitable tool bridge this gap, yet extraction protocols different. In study, prokaryotic compositions...

10.1093/femsle/fnad125 article EN FEMS Microbiology Letters 2023-01-01

Oryzias latipes is an important model organism for physiology, genetics and developmental studies, has also emerged a relevant vertebrate aquatic ecotoxicology. Knowledge regarding its associ-ated microbiota on the other hand still scarce limited to adults, despite relevance of associated microbiome hosts biology. This study provides first insights into establishment bacterial mi-crobiota during early stages laboratory-reared medaka using 16SrRNA sequenc-ing-based approach. Major shifts in...

10.20944/preprints202211.0231.v1 preprint EN 2022-11-14

Summary The gut microbiota of 2-3 month-old infants is associated with later pre-allergic signs, while the at time allergic manifestation not. We hypothesized that infant and immune system are primed shortly after birth, this influenced by maternal transfer humoral immunity. investigated association between outcomes composition immunity to 2 months, years-of-age. Meconium clustered into three groups dominated Escherichia , Enterococcus mixed genera, respectively. cluster was protection...

10.1101/2023.04.25.537372 preprint EN bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2023-04-28

Quelle image les Sarthois se font-ils des pays qui s’étendent de l’Inde jusqu’aux extrémités orientales du continent asiatique dans la période 1860-1914 ? Font-ils entrer leur vie réalités asiatiques L’étude presse locale permettra répondre à ces deux questions. Le le plus cité est Chine, suivie l’Indochine ; Japon et sont très en retrait. L’image ambivalente : d’une part cocagne regorgent richesses toutes sortes, l’autre terres catastrophes mort. Ce aussi sociétés impitoyables évoqués...

10.4000/abpo.1126 article FR cc-by-nc-nd Annales de Bretagne et des pays de l Ouest 2005-01-01

En faisant l'historique de la loi 24 et son évolution, l'auteur nous éclaire sur ses faiblesses initiales les abus auxquels elle a pu mener. Il décrit ensuite ajustements apportés à cette au cours sa dernière révision met en exergue points forts. conclue ainsi: protection jeunesse est bonne, généreuse mais jeune. Nous n'avons pas encore appris lui permettre donner toute mesure.

10.7202/030242ar article FR Santé mentale au Québec 2006-06-08

Abstract Blooms of toxic cyanobacteria are a common stress encountered by aquatic fauna. Evidence indicates that long-lasting blooms affect fauna-associated microbiota. Because their multiple roles, host-associated microbes nowadays considered relevant to ecotoxicology, yet the respective timing microbiota versus functional changes in holobionts response needs be clarified. The gut and holobiont’s metabolome exposure dense culture Microcystis aeruginosa was investigated as...

10.1101/2022.07.08.499308 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2022-07-08
Coming Soon ...