World is going to be global village due the introduction of new and advanced technology innovations in make it more possible day by day. The widely spread economic activities both real as well credit market when they use advance communicate. This a fact that world rapidly moving towards an system based on continuous ubiquitous availability information. Developing countries try maintain develop their such way can become part this village. Recent developments telecommunication have been...

This study explores the interconnected relationship between terrorism, insecurity, and poverty in Pakistan, forming a vicious triangle that undermines economic growth social stability. Using data from 1980 to 2010, demonstrates how terrorism leads heightened uncertainty, significantly reducing foreign domestic investments. decline investment, turn, exacerbates unemployment, aggravates poverty, fosters conditions conducive further terrorist activities. The research highlights negative impact...

This study investigates the impact of National Finance Commission (NFC) funds on social sector spending in Pakistan's provinces, focusing education, health, water, sanitation, and infrastructure. By analyzing NFC allocations from 2001 to 2021, research examines how are utilized Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Balochistan. Significant disparities persist outcomes across provinces despite increased allocations, largely due governance challenges inefficiencies. Using econometric...

This paper attempts to determine the impact of community participation projects on management solid waste in some selected areas Faisalabad, Pakistan. The government Punjab province initiated a project upgrade environment and system Faisalabad different phases. was thought be successful as it created great sense ownership among residents that particular society. With help questionnaire techniques, 800 households shops commercial were surveyed. results showed knowledge awareness about method...

Blood is promptly affected by environmental pollutants and toxicants that can cause many metabolic disorders. The high level of fluoride acts as a potential pollutant, insecticide rodenticide with very toxicity, associated the hematological damage. This study aimed to determine toxicity Sodium Fluoride on parameters in Oryctolagus cunniculus. Twenty rabbits were acclimatized divided control group three experimental groups.Experimental group-I, II III treated 10, 30 50 mg/kg body weight doses...

Historically poverty as a concept was considered to be key factor design social policy. The development normally is concerned with socio-economic empowerment of the poor society. It always been issue for developing well developed countries, however nature and treatment varies. different from society In advanced an individual who unable actively participate in or has weak network, environment, health education etc. poor. Financial also important these countries but it takes into account other...

The present study is a critique of an African English novel Nervous Conditions to explore how the writer speaks back patriarchal oppression. For this purpose, researchers intend patterns female subordination in society and ways with which women resist oppressive system as embedded . utilizes Walby's (1990) concept 'private patriarchy' from his theory patriarchy. Radical feminism feminist perspective patriarchy provided theoretical background carry out study. Grounded qualitative research...

Labour has always been considered as major source of income and livelihood, the labour market Pakistan which provides an important to alleviate poverty raise standard living. The characteristics i.e. age, gender, location, caste religion makes highly segmented. And these factors often make buyer bias indeed causes a discrimination exclusion in market. This study tries investigate issue social faced by marginalised class force participation. While analysing trends participation, role networks...

The urban population of Punjab is growing rapidly. It projected that there will be a 25 to 30 percent increase in by 2020. This rapid causing major problems the efficient provision services these cities. To evaluate effect this increase, paper tries produce an integrated assessment water stress and scarcity, linking physical estimates availability with socioeconomic variables reflect poverty, i.e., Water Poverty Index. understood poor households face problem accessibility potable water,...

This study examined how board independence and female directors (i.e., women in leadership) affected the performance of Malaysian small-cap firms. Small-cap firms trading on Bursa Malaysia ACE (Access, Certainty Efficiency) market were subject this due to less strict listing standards imposed them than large-listed The 2012-2014 annual reports listed downloaded through website required data was hand-collected. hypotheses tested using quantile regression (QR). reveal that firm are unrelated...

Abstract The current study scrutinizes the calendar anomalies in context of local market by analyzing Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). For this purpose, closing prices KSE-100, KSE-30 and KSE-All share Index from January, 2009 to June, 2021 have been used as well a thorough individual firm level analysis is done, taking average log-returns selected sample firms returns using OLS regression, general GARCH (1,1), asymmetric TGARCH PGARCH models. results indicate monthly seasonality, with...

Time series analysis and decomposition are crucial in examining economic data as they uncover elements such trends, seasonal influences, within the data. However, some approaches have difficulty accommodating complex, high-dimensional In this research, we investigate possibilities of utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) tools, specifically, machine learning (ML) deep (DL) for better timeliness accuracy forecasting. instances, it was shown how recent AI models can improve indicators (GDP,...

This study scrutinizes the day-of-the-week effect anomaly in context of market and industry analysis Pakistan stock exchange. For this purpose, daily closing prices KSE-100, KSE-30, KSE-All Share Index from January 01, 2009 to December 31, 2018, have been used. Similarly, sector returns are also calculated, taking average log-returns selected sample firms. To analyze data ordinary least squares (OLS) regression, general generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (GARCH) (1,1)...

18Feb 2017 INTERNATIONAL TRADE TAX REVENUE AND LIBERALIZATION, A CASE STUDY OF PAKISTAN. Afzal Mahmood , Kanwal Zahra and Mehmood Khalid. (Ph.D, Scholar, National College of Business Administration& Economics, 40/E-1, Gulberg III, Lahore-Pakistan. Assistant Professor, University Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. Research economist, Pakistan Institute Development Islamabad.

This research paper foregrounds the postcolonial representation of women in Hyder's River Fire. The novel covers a large span history. In entire novel, female writer presents lot backdrop socio-political and historical backdrop. western totalizing Universalist discourses feminism do not explain well scope this novel. Even third-world does suffice here. shows that novelist consciously writes back colonial feminist women. analysis highlights question marginalization subjugation must be seen...

By admitting Islamophobia as an urgent issue, recent Western scholarship attends to theidentification of causes responsible for the continuous surge in anti-Muslim sentiment since 9/11.Yet these discourses tend be less attentive damaging effects wild proliferation ‘“oppressedMuslim women narratives” –which is a recognizable subgenre first-person narratives within readingcircles. The dominant tendency considering authentic ethnographic representations theMuslim world required acknowledged...

The present paper focuses on the construction and production of gender identities through discursive mechanisms during process translation. It also attempts to focus various strategies used by translator in phenomenon data comprise Louis Brown's book 'The Dancing Girls Lahore' its Urdu translation Pakistani male writer Dr. Naeem Tariq. theoretical conceptual framework for research is based three dimensional model Farahzad (2012) light Critical Discourse Analysis. related feminist discourse...

This study interprets and explains Hiroko Tanaka one of the major characters Burnt Shadows from perspective cross-cultural construction by using Transitivity which is a system for explanation experiential meta function at level clause in Systemic Functional Grammar. Shamsie’s (2009) covers five countries fifty-six years. The novel about diverse cultures significant historical periods world represented through intimate relations among characters. Linguistics describes language four...