Virendra Kumar

ORCID: 0000-0002-1569-1989
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About
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Research Areas
  • Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
  • MRI in cancer diagnosis
  • Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
  • AI in cancer detection
  • Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
  • Prostate Cancer Treatment and Research
  • Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Vascular anomalies and interventions
  • Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
  • Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
  • Epilepsy research and treatment
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
  • Congenital Heart Disease Studies
  • Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Renal and Vascular Pathologies
  • Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
  • Asthma and respiratory diseases
  • Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Diet and metabolism studies
  • Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques
  • HIV Research and Treatment
  • Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications

All India Institute of Medical Sciences
2016-2025

Safdarjang Hospital
2019-2025

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
2024

Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University
2024

Lady Hardinge Medical College
2011-2021

Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital
2011-2021

Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust
2021

Royal Blackburn Teaching Hospital
2020

Government Medical College
2020

Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences
2018

We study the reproducibility of quantitative imaging features that are used to describe tumor shape, size, and texture from computed tomography (CT) scans non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). CT images dependent on various scanning factors. focus characterizing image reproducible in presence variations due patient factors segmentation methods. Thirty-two NSCLC nonenhanced were obtained Reference Image Database Evaluate Response data set. The tumors segmented using both manual (radiologist...

10.1593/tlo.13844 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Translational Oncology 2014-02-01

Tumor cell survival relies upon adaptation to the acidic conditions of tumor microenvironment. To investigate potential acidosis mechanisms, we examined effect low pH (6.7) on human breast carcinoma cells. Acute exposure reduced proliferation rate, induced a G1 cycle arrest, and increased cytoplasmic vacuolization. Gene expression analysis revealed elevated levels ATG5 BNIP3 in acid-conditioned cells, suggesting cells exposed may utilize autophagy as mechanism. In support this hypothesis,...

10.1158/0008-5472.can-11-3881 article EN Cancer Research 2012-06-20

Nonsmall cell lung cancer is a prevalent disease. It diagnosed and treated with the help of computed tomography (CT) scans. In this paper, we apply radiomics to select 3-D features from CT images toward providing prognostic information. Focusing on cases adenocarcinoma nonsmall tumor subtype larger data set, show that classifiers can be built predict survival time. This first known result make such predictions scans cancer. We compare feature selection approaches. The best accuracy when...

10.1109/access.2014.2373335 article EN cc-by-nc-nd IEEE Access 2014-01-01

Purpose Measurement variance affects the clinical effectiveness of PET-based measurement as a semiquantitative imaging biomarker for cancer response in individual patients and planning trials. In this study, we measured test-retest reproducibility SUV measurements under practice conditions recorded recognized deviations from protocol compliance. Methods Instrument performance calibration, display, analyses conformed to manufacture recommendations. Baseline 18F-FDG PET/CT examinations were...

10.1097/rlu.0b013e318279ffdf article EN Clinical Nuclear Medicine 2013-01-25

Abstract Determination of the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) prostate in men ( n = 60) with raised prostate‐specific antigen (PSA) or an abnormal digital rectal examination (DRE) prior to transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guided biopsy using endorectal DWI is reported. Patients were categorized into different groups based on their PSA levels. The mean ADC was calculated from a number regions interest (ROIs) for whole peripheral zone (PZ) and central gland (CG). A total 1108 ROIs analyzed...

10.1002/nbm.1114 article EN NMR in Biomedicine 2006-12-14

Pulmonary arterial hypertension as a result of the occlusion branches pulmonary vasculature is characterized by rise in mean pressure above 20 mmHg. endarterectomy preferred treatment modality for chronic thromboembolic hypertension. Anesthetic challenges include management right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, low baseline oxygen saturation, pre-operative deranged coagulation profile due to anticoagulant use, specific requirements deep hypothermic circulatory arrest, and need cerebral...

10.71152/ajms.v16i1.4319 article EN cc-by-nc Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 2025-01-01

Although the metastatic involvement of heart is more common, incidence Primary Cardiac Tumour very less (0.001- 0.03 percent population). Myxomas, commonest Tumours, are usually benign. However, they can manifest symptoms systemic involvement, depending upon their location. 75% myxomas located in left atria heart, although no chamber immune. Commonly have pedunculated morphology, with peduncle attached to atrial inter-atrial septum. The common when atria. Diagnosing these be challenging,...

10.23880/accmj-16000252 article EN Anaesthesia & Critical Care Medicine Journal 2025-01-01

A CT-scan is a vital tool for the diagnosis of lung cancer via tumor detection. Developing classifier to make use information in images could provide non-invasive alternative histopathological techniques such as needle biopsy identify types. Image features extracted from 74 objects are used classifying Classification done into two major classes non-small cell tumors, Adenocarcinoma and Squamous-cell Carcinoma, each constituting 30% all tumors. In this first its kind investigation, large...

10.1109/icsmc.2011.6083840 article EN 2011-10-01

Abstract Results of the evaluation transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guided needle biopsy voxels identified as suspicious malignancy on magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) in a large cohort men ( n = 83) with abnormal digital rectal examination (DRE) [prostate specific antigen (PSA) 0–4 ng/ml] or PSA less than 10 ng/ml, are reported. Three‐dimensional 1 H MRSI was carried out at 1.5 T using pelvic‐phased array coil combination an endorectal surface coil. Voxels were classified based...

10.1002/nbm.1083 article EN NMR in Biomedicine 2006-08-08
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