Abstract The fine structure of fiber types in the human vastus lateralis muscle is described. In contrast to other mammals, two (red and white) this seem differ only number size mitochondria not amount sarcoplasmic reticulum or myofibrils. continuity plasma membrane with T tubules Occasional degenerate foci, which have been found normal muscle, are also

This study examined national patterns, predictors, and trends in depression screening among adults without a diagnosis of the United States.A cross-sectional design utilizing pooled data from National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (2005-2015) was used. The sample consisted ambulatory care visits to nonpsychiatrists (≥18 years) diagnosis. Depression dependent variable. Descriptive statistics, logistic regression, piecewise regression analyses were conducted achieve objectives.The...

Although approximately 20% of adults in the United States experience a mental health condition annually, there continues to be gap provision care because shortage behavioral providers. The National Council for Behavioral Health Medical Director Institute has recommended that number board-certified psychiatric pharmacists (BCPPs), who are clinical with advanced specialized training and treatment patients substance use disorders, expanded help meet this need. BCPPs currently assist expanding...

Psychiatric pharmacists have specialized knowledge, skills, and training or substantial experience working with patients psychiatric neurologic disorders. As part of the collaborative team a physician, can provide comprehensive medication management (CMM), direct patient care service, to CMM is standard in which all medications for an individual are assessed determine appropriateness, effectiveness, safety, adherence. Studies shown that when included as medication-related outcomes disorders...

<b>Objective.</b> To describe pharmacy curricula in psychiatry and neurology to report on neuropsychiatric specialists’ views optimal curriculum. <b>Methods.</b> Design administer one electronic survey accredited programs asking them information for the 2014-2015 academic year. a separate board certified pharmacists with an affiliation who are members of College Psychiatric Neurologic Pharmacists (CPNP) about their teaching activities opinion curricula. <b>Results.</b> Fifty-six percent 65%...

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental health disorder hallmarked by variety of symptoms impacting state, emotions, and behaviors, including delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, grossly or catatonic behavior, negative symptoms, cognitive impairment. leaves patients with the inability to function appropriately in their daily lives, at work, relationships, even self-care. The exact cause this has yet be elucidated; however, multiple factors, genetic susceptibility environmental...

The use of technology in health care, often referred to as digital health, has expanded rapidly because the need provide remote care during COVID-19 pandemic. In light this rapid boom, it is clear that professionals be trained these technologies order high-level care. Despite growing number used across not a commonly taught topic curricula. Several pharmacy organizations have called attention teach student pharmacists; however, there currently no consensus on best methods do so.The objective...

Background . There is little information regarding depression treatment patterns among adults with MS and in ambulatory settings at national level the United States (US). Objectives The objectives of this study were to identify predictors US depression. Methods A cross-sectional was conducted by pooling multiple years (2005–2011) National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey outpatient department Hospital data. final sample comprised visits Dependent variable pharmacological for or without...

A comprehensive review of psychiatric pharmacy practice has never been performed in the United States. As pharmacists become more involved mental illness treatment, determining current state is important to help advance specialty. The Professional Affairs Committee College Psychiatric and Neurologic Pharmacists (CPNP) was charged with performing this define practice.An electronic survey sent all pharmacist members CPNP nonmember Board Certified (BCPPs) States late summer 2019. consisted 36...

Background: Elderly individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) generally suffer from more than one psychiatric comorbidity, which necessitates the use of concurrent psychotropic medications. To best author’s knowledge there are no nationally representative estimates polypharmacy among elderly PD in United States (US). Objective: Therefore, primary objective this study was to examine prevalence, patterns and predictors Methods: A retrospective, cross-sectional design 2004 National Nursing Home...

In the United States, medication nonadherence accounts for 10% of all hospital admissions and 33–69% medication-related admissions, resulting in direct costs $100–$289 billion annually.1,–6 Inadequate information about a lack understanding are barriers to adherence many patients.7,–11 Pharmacist-provided education that targets adherence-related factors is necessary help reduce these hospitalizations. This critical area which pharmacists well positioned have significant impact. There growing...

Little is known regarding depression treatment patterns and predictors among older adults with comorbid Parkinson's disease (dPD) in the United States (US). The objective of this study was to assess dPD US. We adopted a cross-sectional design by pooling multiple-year data (2005–2011) from National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS) outpatient department Hospital (NHAMCS). final sample consisted visits dPD. Depression defined as antidepressant use or without psychotherapy. To identify...

The Medication Education Groups Taskforce, under the purview of Legislative Committee initiated and sent a survey during fall 2012. intent was to use information from share resources related group medication education that we are all using in our respective practice sites discuss terminology billing mechanisms. only those CPNP members who had replied listserv email regarding interest provision groups.The 72 individuals with 47 responding at least 1 question, for an overall response rate 65%....

One in five Americans has a diagnosable mental illness, and pharmacists encounter these patients daily. This commentary addresses the conflict between profession's wellness movement its ongoing contribution to illness stigma. The need for improved pharmacist is based on risk burnout development of related illness. presence stigma towards with among multi-factorial complex. Risk those within profession perpetuating could be diminished by developing pharmacy curricula that provide greater...

Background: Atypical antipsychotic agents serve an important role in the treatment of many psychiatric disorders but have potential to cause adverse effects, notably metabolic disturbances. These are known increases obesity, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia and hypertension. In 2004, American Diabetes Association (ADA) Psychiatric (APA), collaboration with other organizations, acknowledged association between use atypical antipsychotics development abnormalities provided monitoring...

In an effort to expedite the publication of articles, AJHP is posting manuscripts online as soon possible after acceptance. Accepted have been peer-reviewed and copyedited, but are posted before technical formatting author proofing. These not final version record will be replaced with article (formatted per style proofed by authors) at a later time.

This study aimed to assess how entry-level pharmacy programs in Arab countries prepare graduates provide mental health care, specifically examining the didactic curricula and experiential training psychiatry bachelor PharmD programs. An electronic survey was sent all 22 asking report on 2021-2022 academic year. The assessed teaching learning (eg, psychiatric diseases taught extent of coverage; contact hours dedicated therapeutics, pharmacology, medicinal chemistry), its challenges,...

Patients with psychiatric disorders have high rates of medication nonadherence. Though there are many factors that contribute to nonadherence, lack patient understanding about how manage medication-related problems when they occur is associated discontinuation. This article describes the importance teaching patients solve and discusses scientific evaluation such a practice.