A5037419009- Gambling Behavior and Treatments
- Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology
- Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Digital Games and Media
- Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment
- Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Sports Analytics and Performance
- Consumer Retail Behavior Studies
- Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Media Influence and Health
- Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Mind wandering and attention
- Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing
- Wine Industry and Tourism
- Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification
- Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis
- Horticultural and Viticultural Research
Nantes Université
2015-2024
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes
2013-2024
Université de Tours
2017-2024
Inserm
2017-2024
methodS in Patient-centered outcomes and HEalth ResEarch
2018-2024
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours
2015-2024
Sciences, Philosophie, Histoire
2015-2024
Santé Publique France
2023
Centre d'Investigation Clinique de Nantes
2010-2022
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
2017-2022
Background: The links between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance use disorders have been the subject of numerous papers. Few studies, however, focused specifically on relationship ADHD behavioural addictions. aim this study was to (i) examine frequency pathological at-risk gamblers having a previous history ADHD; (ii) give details characteristics association, (iii) identify risk factors for ADHD. Methods: 84 were assessed about socio-demographic, gambling clinical...
Background and aims Research on sexual addiction flourished during the last decade, promoted by development of an increased number online activities. Despite accumulation studies, however, evidence collected in clinical samples treatment-seeking people remains scarce. The aim this study was to describe characteristics (socio-demographics, habits, comorbidities) self-identified "sexual addicts." Methods sample composed 72 patients who consulted outpatient treatment center regarding their...
Work addiction (WA), often called 'workaholism', is a relatively recent concept that has not yet been clearly defined. Ongoing studies have found prevalence rates are highly variable due to the diversity of models used and populations studied.To assess characteristics WA among hospital medical staff.All physicians practising at French university were invited participate in survey based on two questionnaires: Addiction Risk Test (WART) for Job Contents Questionnaire (JCQ) psychosocial...
Negative and positive urgency are emotion-related impulsivity traits that thought to be transdiagnostic factors in psychopathology. However, it has recently been claimed these two closely related each other considering them separately might have limited conceptual methodological value. The present study aimed examine whether negative constructs constitute separate traits.In contrast previous studies used latent variable approaches, this employed an item-based network analysis conducted...
Trading and gambling appear to share some similarities. Indeed, traders can get professionally involved in high-risk types of trading as if it were gambling. This research explores whether excessive be conceptualized a subset disorders.To better acknowledge the existence an addictive-like behavior discuss its phenomenological similarities with disorders.The data 8 out cohort 221 outpatients seeking treatment our Problem Gambling unit analyzed.Our case series revealed important disorders...
In Europe, the prevalence of gambling disorders in general population ranges from 0.15 to 6.6%. Professional athletes are known for having risk factors addictive behaviors, such as young age or sensation seeking, though no study has yet tried evaluate and among this specific population. The goals were estimate gambling, problematic not, European professional explore that associated with practice problems athletes. A self-completion questionnaire was specifically designed study....
The Pathways Model (Blaszczynski & Nower, 2002) posits that problem gambling is a heterogeneous disorder with distinct subgroups (behaviorally conditioned gamblers, emotionally vulnerable and antisocial-impulsivist gamblers). Impulsivity traits gambling-related cognitions are recognized as two key psychological factors in the onset maintenance of gambling. To date, these constructs have been explored separately, their joint role determining subtypes has received little attention. goal our...
The concept of “food addiction” (FA) has aroused much focus because evidence for similarities between overeating and substance use disorders (SUDs). However, few studies have explored this among the broad spectrum eating (ED), especially in anorexia nervosa (AN). This study aimed to assess FA prevalence ED female patients determine its associated factors. We recruited a total 195 adult women with EDs from an treatment center. diagnosis (Yale Food Addiction Scale) whole sample was 83.6%; AN...
Irrational thinking might be central in the maintenance of pathological gambling and should therefore assessed, as other gambling-related cognitions (GRC), before treatment, especially when cognitive-behavioural therapy is proposed. Assessment tools investigating GRC exist but none are French. Raylu Oei have developed Gambling-Related Cognitions Scale (GRCS), consisting 23 items a five-factor model. We aimed to determine if French version GRCS had psychometric properties similar those...
The aim of this paper is to study transitions between two states gambling in adulthood (problem and non-problem gambling) identify factors that might influence these transitions. Data for 2-year long longitudinal were collected a French Outpatient Addiction Treatment Center, establishments through the press. Both problem gamblers evaluated using structured interview self-report questionnaires. statistical analysis was carried out Markovian approach. analyzed cohort consisted 304 with 519...
Compared to general population, pathological gamblers are 3.4 times more likely attempt suicide. Our objective was identify specific profiles of problem (PGs) with suicidal risk according sociodemographic, clinical and gambling characteristics. The PGs cohort, called "EVALJEU" , consists in the inclusion any new PG seeking treatment our Department. Patients underwent a semi-structured interview completed self-report questionnaires. "suicidal module" Mini International Psychiatric (MINI)...
Previous research has identified specific gambling motives and linked them with both healthy disordered gambling. The Gambling Motives Questionnaire (GMQ) is currently the most widely used measure for these motives. present study aimed to offer a French validation of latest version this scale, GMQ-Financial (GMQ-F), which measures four distinct (enhancement, social, coping, financial). GMQ-F was completed by 278 gamblers from community 22 treatment-seeking pathological gamblers, along scales...
Background Individuals who gamble online may be at risk of gambling excessively, but internet also provides a unique opportunity to monitor behavior in real environments which allow intervention for those encounter difficulties. Objective The objective this study was model the early trajectories individuals play lottery. Methods Anonymized gambling‐related records initial 6 months 1152 clients French national lottery created their accounts between September 2015 and February 2016 were...
Since June 2018, gaming disorder (GD) has been recognized as a disease. It is frequently associated with attention deficit hyperactivity (ADHD), there are common vulnerability factors and bidirectional interactions between the two disorders. This study aims to evaluate presence of ADHD symptoms predictive among patients GD.
To estimate whether the use of wagering inducements has a significant impact on gambling behaviors on-line gamblers and describe this temporal relation under naturalistic conditions.This longitudinal observational study is part second stage Screening for Excessive Gambling Behaviors Internet (EDEIN) research program.Gambling tracking data from French national authority (poker, horse race betting sports betting) lottery operator (lotteries scratch games).A total 9306 who played poker, or 5682...
Gambling disorder is characterized by problematic gambling behavior that causes significant problems and distress. This study aimed to develop validate a predictive model for screening online problem gamblers based on players' account data.Two random samples of French in skill-based (poker, horse race betting sports betting, n = 8,172) pure chance games (scratch lotteries, 5,404) answered an survey tracking data were retrospectively collected the participants. The included age gender,...