Xiaopeng Pang

ORCID: 0000-0002-2703-8047
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
  • Retinal Diseases and Treatments
  • Corneal surgery and disorders
  • Global Educational Reforms and Inequalities
  • School Choice and Performance
  • Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
  • China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance
  • Gender Politics and Representation
  • Gender and Technology in Education
  • Multilingual Education and Policy
  • Retinal and Optic Conditions
  • Electoral Systems and Political Participation
  • Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
  • Parental Involvement in Education
  • Child Development and Digital Technology
  • Ocular Surface and Contact Lens
  • Migration and Labor Dynamics
  • Sports and Physical Education Research
  • Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
  • Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
  • Medical Research and Treatments
  • Chinese history and philosophy
  • Hong Kong and Taiwan Politics
  • Urban Green Space and Health
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Shanghai Ocean University
2025

Ministry of Science
2025

Renmin University of China
2012-2022

Although there is evidence that was gender inequality in China's education system the 1980s, literature China has mixed on improvements educational attainment over past three decades. Some suggest still severe; others report progress. We seek to understand progress made (if any) reducing since 1980s. To meet this goal, we use a meta‐analysis approach which provides new quantitative review of relatively large volume empirical differentials. This article analyzes differences across both time...

10.1111/coep.12006 article EN Contemporary Economic Policy 2013-02-25

Microplastic pollution has emerged as a global environmental concern. As filter-feeding organisms, marine mussels are particularly vulnerable to microplastics. Moreover, phthalic acid esters (PAEs) known leach from microplastics under various conditions. Among PAEs, bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is common endocrine disruptor. We investigated the effects of and plasticizers on reproductive function female mussel Mytilus coruscus. The results revealed that exposure DEHP high-density...

10.1021/acs.est.4c12212 article EN Environmental Science & Technology 2025-03-18

We present results of a randomized trial testing the impact on academic outcomes providing free eyeglasses to junior high school students in poor rural area western China. find that prescription approximately halves dropout rates over year among who did not own at baseline. Effects are mirrored by improvements student performance standardized exams math and aspirations for further schooling.

10.1086/700631 article EN Economic Development and Cultural Change 2018-09-21

Purpose.: We assessed the prevalence and predictors of inaccurate refractive error among rural refractionists in western China. Methods.: A subset primary school children with visual acuity (VA) ≤6/12 ≥1 eye, undergoing subjective refinement by local after cycloplegic autorefraction an ongoing population-based study, received repeat refraction university optometrists for quality control. Results.: Among 502 (mean age 10.5 years, 53.2% girls), independent poor (inaccurate ≥1.0 diopter [D]) 21...

10.1167/iovs.13-13250 article EN Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 2013-12-11

This article exploits a randomised controlled trial to evaluate the impact of an intensive, short-term inservice teacher training programme on performance English teachers in Beijing migrant schools and their students. The results show no significant impacts either or student test scores thus imply ineffectiveness programmes performance.

10.1080/19439342.2013.807862 article EN Journal of Development Effectiveness 2013-07-02

Abstract Officials in China claim that voting rates rural village elections are high. However, the true rate is lower, especially for women. We postulate women less likely to vote owing insufficient knowledge about their rights. The objective of this paper test whether levels and leaders women's rights can affect behaviour. report on results a randomized controlled trial (RCT) involving 700 China's Fujian Liaoning provinces. Villages were randomly assigned either control group or one three...

10.1017/s0305741012001531 article EN The China Quarterly 2013-02-01

To assess the effect of free eyeglasses provision on visual acuity among middle school students in northwestern rural China.Among 31 schools randomly selected from 47 China, were allocated by to one two interventions: (intervention group), and prescriptions given only parents (control group). The main outcome this study is uncorrected after 9 months, adjusted for baseline acuity.Among 2095 schools, 995 (47.5%) failed screening, 515 (51.8%, 15 schools) which assigned intervention group, with...

10.1136/bmjophth-2020-000572 article EN PubMed 2020-01-01

This paper studies women’s participation in village elections. It focuses on the impact of voting rights training knowledge, and their behaviors Ningxia, China, a Hui nationality autonomous region with conservative cultural environment for women. A randomized controlled trial has been used study.

10.1525/as.2014.54.6.1009 article EN Asian Survey 2014-11-01

Educational investment of families in their children is related to the sustainable development both individuals and society. This paper uses data from China Family Panel Studies study impact rural parents’ internal migration on education left-behind China. The results show that parental has a significant negative educational children. persisted after further treatment for endogeneity multiple robustness tests. Mechanism analysis shows while increasing family income, urban reduces recognition...

10.3390/su14106257 article EN Sustainability 2022-05-20

Using a survey of 19,977 children in two provinces, this paper explores the prevalence, correlates and potential consequences poor vision among China's vast but understudied rural areas. We find that 24% sample students suffer from reduced uncorrected visual acuity either eye 16% both eyes. Poor is significantly correlated with individual, parental family characteristics, modest magnitudes for all home province grade level. The results also suggest possible adverse impact on academic...

10.2139/ssrn.2937702 article EN SSRN Electronic Journal 2017-01-01
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