A5013110058- Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects
- Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals
- Nitrogen and Sulfur Effects on Brassica
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Soil Management and Crop Yield
- Silicon Effects in Agriculture
- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Cassava research and cyanide
- Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques
- Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics
- Phytase and its Applications
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Botanical Research and Applications
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
China Agricultural University
2016-2024
Oil Crops Research Institute
2021-2024
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2021-2024
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
2023
The University of Tokyo
2018-2019
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
1991
Abstract Intercropping has the potential to improve plant nutrition as well crop yield. However, exact mechanism promoting improved nutrient acquisition and role rhizosphere microbiome may play in this process remains poorly understood. Here, we use a peanut/maize intercropping system investigate of root-associated microbiota iron these crops, combining profiling, strain substance isolation functional validation. We find that increases peanut but not maize plants composition changes...
Manganese (Mn) and zinc (Zn) play essential roles in plants. Members of the natural resistance-associated macrophage protein (NRAMP) family transport divalent metal ions. In this research, function peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) AhNRAMP1 transporting Mn Zn, as well its potential for Fe Zn biofortification was examined. transcription strongly induced by Mn- or Zn-deficiency roots stems peanut. Yeast complementation assays suggested that encoded a functional transporter. Exogenous expression...
Copper (Cu) is involved in fundamental biological processes for plant growth and development. However, Cu excess harmful to plants. Thus, tissues must be tightly regulated. In this study, we found that the peanut Yellow Stripe-Like family gene AhYSL3.1 transport. Among five AhYSL genes, AhYSL3.2 were upregulated by deficiency roots expressed mainly young leaves. A yeast complementation assay suggested plasma membrane-localized was a Cu-nicotianamine complex transporter. High expression of...
Although citrate transporters are involved in iron (Fe) translocation and aluminum (Al) tolerance plants, to date none of them have been shown confer both biological functions plant species that utilize Fe-absorption Strategy I. In this study, we demonstrated AhFRDL1, a transporter gene from peanut (Arachis hypogaea) is induced by Fe-deficiency Al-stress, participates root-to-shoot Fe Al tolerance. Expression AhFRDL1 deficiency was located the root stele, but under Al-stress expression...
Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is one of the most important crops produced worldwide. dominant crop in typical upland red soil areas China; however, phosphorus bioavailability very low, which severely affects peanut production. To improve bioavailability, substantially promotes green development production, a peanut–green manure rotation field experiment was conducted with six treatments (milkvetch; radish; brassica rape; mustard winter fallow and no-tillage), commencing September 2017 area...
Petal shedding and leaf yellowing impair Alstroemeria hybrida flower postharvest vase life.Silver thiostrlfate (STS) pretreatment increases life (Staby Naegele, 1984; Vermeulen, 1986) by reducing yellowing.Leaf can be prevented the addition of a mixture (in mg•liter -1 ) 5 auxin, 2 cytokinin, 7.5 gibberellin (GA 3 to water (Staden, 1976(Staden, , 1978)).Gibberellin was regarded as most active component this solution.A at 5C for 24 h is recommended (Vermeulen, 1986).A grower on island Hawaii...
Excessive use of chemical fertilizers has led to a reduction in the quality arable land and environmental pollution. Using green manure replace is one most effective solutions. To study effect on requirement for nitrogen fertilizer oilseed rape, field experiment with maize-oilseed rape rotation was conducted. Green intercropped between rows maize returned after harvest, no as control. Different treatments (0, 65%, 75% 100% N rates, respectively) were applied during season. The results showed...
Improving the nutrient content of red soils in southern China is a priority for efficient rice production there. To assess effectiveness oilseed rape as green manure improvement soil phosphorus supply and yield areas, long-term field plot experiment was conducted comparing two species rape,
Improper fertilization has become an essential factor limiting peanut yield and quality improvement. To improve quality, the effects of different fertilizer additives on growth were investigated. In this work, four produced by microorganisms (CL, T6, T4, P1) evaluated through pot field trials. The results indicated that all significantly increased branch number biomass peanuts compared to control. Additionally, T6 CL treatments led higher yields in field. aboveground nitrogen concentration...
Intercropping is one of the most important farming practices for efficient use farmland ecosystems and sustainable yield productions. Peanut intercropped with maize could significantly reduce peanut chlorosis symptom increase plant iron (Fe) content crop in North China Plain. The physiological molecular mechanisms behind this phenomenon have been extensively studied decades. evolved two distinct response to Fe deficiency, known as “the Strategy I” II”, respectively. I plants take up Fe2+...