- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
- Health and Well-being Studies
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research
- Hepatitis B Virus Studies
- Global Health Care Issues
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Hepatitis C virus research
- Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research
- Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
- Energy and Environment Impacts
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
2016-2025
Ministry of Health and Medical Education
2012-2025
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2016-2024
University of Baghdad
2024
University of Wasit
2024
Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University
2024
Public Health Department
2024
Shahid Beheshti University
2021
Iran Khodro (Iran)
2021
Center for Disease Control
2018
Abstract The prevalence of non-communicable diseases is increasing worldwide. Multimorbidity and long-term medical conditions common among these patients. This study aimed to investigate the patterns disease multimorbidity their risk factors at individual aggregated level. Data was inquired from nationwide survey performed in 2011, according WHO stepwise approach on NCD factors. A latent class analysis components (11 chronic diseases) association some (urbanization) with subclasses accessed...
Population-based data on myocardial infarction rates in the Islamic Republic of Iran have not been reported a national or provincial scale. In cross-sectional study, were collected 20 750 new cases (ICD10 codes I21-22) admitted to hospitals and registered by Iranian Myocardial Infarction Registry 2012. The crude age-adjusted incidence for 31 provinces whole country directly calculated per 100 000 people using WHO standard population. Overall, males comprised 72.4% had significantly lower...
The burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is on the rise worldwide; diabetes and hypertension are mentioned as main contributors.The current study aimed to investigate multiplicative additive interaction in incidence CKD.In this population-based cohort study, 7342 subjects aged 20 years or above (46.8% male) were divided into four groups: no hypertension; diabetes; both hypertension. multivariable Cox regression was used determine effect diabetes, hypertension, their CKD. following indices...
To assess the effectiveness of IraPEN program in decreasing risk cardiovascular disease (CVD) and associated factors selected areas Iran. A secondary data analysis longitudinal collected between 2016 2017 from health centers four pilot areas. The target population consisted people aged 40 years above, as well individuals 30–40 who had at least one CVD factor. We compared mean factor levels before year after intervention utilized Generalized Estimating Equations to analyze trends during...
The aim of the present study was to determine prevalence metabolic syndrome and its individual components among Iranian adult population in 2011 investigate changes between 2007 2011.Data from two rounds Surveillance Risk Factors Non-communicable Diseases national surveys conducted were pooled. Metabolic defined according International Diabetes Federation criteria.In 2007, adults aged 25-64 years 35.95 (95% confidence interval [CI] 34.27-37.63), which decreased 32.96 CI 30.73-35.18) (P =...
Lung cancer is the most rapidly increasing malignancy worldwide with an estimated 2.1 million cases in latest, 2018 World Health Organization (WHO) report. The objective of this study was to investigate association air pollution and lung cancer, Tehran, Iran. Residential area information latest registered that were diagnosed between 2014 2016 (N = 1,850) inquired from population-based registry Tehran. Long-term average exposure PM10, SO2, NO, NO2, NOX, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene,...
Abstract This study aimed to examine the impacts of single and multiple air pollutants (AP) on severity breast cancer (BC). Data 1148 diagnosed BC cases (2008–2016) were obtained from Cancer Research Center private oncologist offices in Tehran, Iran. Ambient PM 10 , SO 2 NO, NO X benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, m-xylene, p-xylene, o-xylene, BTEX data previously developed land use regression models. Associations between stage assessed by multinomial logistic An increase μg/m 3 ppb...
The goal of this research was to measure the age-sex standardized prevalence pre-diabetes (pre-DM) and diabetes (DM), effectiveness management (using HbA1C as indicator) in an urban area Iran.Using a randomized cluster household survey, we recruited 5900 individuals whose age ranged from 15 75 Kerman for assessing coronary artery disease risk factors (KERCADRS) including diabetes. In 2010 2011, all participants were interviewed by trained staff medical history physical activities, then...
Trend analysis in 2005 to 2011 showed high growth diabetes prevalence Iran. Considering the of country and likely increase its future, diabetes-related policies programs is very important effective prevention control diabetes. Therefore, aim study was an related Iran 2014. This a policy using deductive thematic content key documents. The health triangle framework used data analysis. PubMed ScienceDirect databases were searched find relevant studies Also, hand searching conducted among...
To estimate Oral Hygiene (OH) status in the Iranian population 2011, and to determine influence of socio-economic characteristics on OH, its interrelation with common risk factors Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs).Data including a total 12,105 individuals aged 6-70 years were obtained from sixth round surveys NCDs Iran. OH was recorded through structured questionnaire measuring daily frequencies tooth brushing dental flossing. Descriptive analyses performed demographic complex sample survey...
This study was conducted to examine the relationship between urbanization and risk factors of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) according World Health Organization stepwise approach surveillance NCDs. is part a NCD factor 10 069 individuals in all provinces Islamic Republic Iran, aged over 20 years, during 2011. By utilizing 2011 census data, levels were determined logistics regression used factors. Among males, had positive correlation with low physical activity (OR=1.7; 95% CI: 1.42-2.09),...
Despite the high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in adults worldwide, not many studies have evaluated condition adolescents. The present study was therefore conducted to assess a group students from Shahroud, Iran.The cross-sectional descriptive analytical on junior and school both genders urban rural areas largest city Semnan Province Iran, winter 2011. combination stratified cluster random sampling methods applied study. A questionnaire demographic data, socioeconomic status, lifestyle...
Since no comprehensive study has been conducted on blood pressure (BP) percentiles established upon nationally representative sample population of adults, the present aimed to construct by age, sex and body mass index (BMI) subjects. Analyses were based data collected in 2011 from 8,425 adults aged 25 69 years old. Data demographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, was recorded for each subject. Linear Regression analysis used assess adjusted relationship age-sex-specific...
Preterm birth is a major cause of prenatal and postnatal mortality particularly in developing countries. This study investigated the maternal risk factors associated with preterm birth. A population-based case-control was conducted several provinces Iran on 2463 mothers referred to health care centers. Appropriate descriptive analytical statistical methods were used evaluate association between All tests two-sided, P values < 0.05 considered be statistically significant. The mean gestational...
Cardiovascular disease is the main reason for mortality in men and women. Clinical epidemiology of myocardial infarction (MI) women has not been yet studied Iran, one largest Middle East countries South-Western Asia. This study was conducted to determine clinical MI Iran.This hospital-based, cross-sectional used data 20,750 patients Iran 2012 (the codes I22, I21, I24, I25.2). Univariate comparisons Chi-square test categorical variables t-test continuous variables. P < 0.05 considered as...
Myocardial infarction (MI) care and treatment contribute greatly to the patients' fatality mortality. Assessing monitoring mortalities effective factors are necessary in MI programs. No comprehensive population-based study has yet been conducted Iran determine epidemiological pattern of MI, particularly in-hospital mortality rate factors.To based on person-, time-, place-, mortality-associated risk factors.This was a prospective, cohort study, which analysed data 20,750 patients 2012....