Jonas Elmwall

ORCID: 0000-0002-4326-8045
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Galectins and Cancer Biology
  • Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis
  • Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins
  • Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
  • Signaling Pathways in Disease
  • Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
  • Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms
  • Fungal Infections and Studies

University of Gothenburg
2017-2023

Neutrophils have the ability to capture and kill microbes extracellularly through formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). These are DNA protein structures that neutrophils release believed function as a defense mechanism against microbes. The classic NET process, triggered by, e.g., bacteria, fungi, or by direct stimulation kinase C phorbol myristate acetate, is an active process takes several hours relies on production reactive oxygen species (ROS) further modified...

10.3389/fimmu.2017.00257 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Immunology 2017-03-09

Abstract Galectin-3 is an endogenous β-galactoside-binding lectin comprising a carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) linked to collagen-like N-domain. Both domains are required for galectin-3 induce cellular effects; C-terminal fragment of galectin-3, galectin-3C, containing the CRD but lacking N-domain, binds cell surface glycoconjugates does not effects since cross-linking promoted by N-domain thought be required. Instead, galectin-3C proposed antagonize competing binding sites. The aim...

10.1002/jlb.3a0317-110r article EN Journal of Leukocyte Biology 2018-01-10

ABSTRACT Staphylococcus aureus is a major cause of skin and soft tissue infection. The bacterium expresses four proteases that are emerging as virulence factors: aureolysin (Aur), V8 protease (SspA), staphopain A (ScpA), B (SspB). We hypothesized human galectin-3, β-galactoside-binding lectin involved in immune regulation antimicrobial defense, target for these proteolysis galectin-3 novel evasion mechanism. Indeed, supernatants from laboratory strains clinical isolates S. caused...

10.1128/iai.00177-17 article EN Infection and Immunity 2017-04-25

Abstract Among the responders to microbial invasion, neutrophils represent earliest and perhaps most important immune cells that contribute host defense with primary role kill invading microbes using a plethora of stored anti-microbial molecules. One such process is production reactive oxygen species (ROS) by neutrophil enzyme complex NADPH-oxidase, which can be assembled active either extracellularly or intracellularly in phagosomes (during phagocytosis) and/or granules (in absence...

10.1093/glycob/cwad032 article EN cc-by Glycobiology 2023-04-18
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