- Advancements in Battery Materials
- Hepatitis C virus research
- Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
- Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
- Surface and Thin Film Phenomena
- Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Advanced battery technologies research
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Perovskite Materials and Applications
- Copper-based nanomaterials and applications
- Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
- Hepatitis B Virus Studies
- Semiconductor materials and devices
- Conducting polymers and applications
- Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
- Advanced Battery Technologies Research
- Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
- Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
- Biochemical and Molecular Research
- HIV Research and Treatment
- Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
- MXene and MAX Phase Materials
- Graphene research and applications
Brookhaven National Laboratory
2015-2024
Qilu University of Technology
2024
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2005-2024
Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica
2022-2024
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2022-2024
Shandong Academy of Sciences
2024
South China Normal University
2024
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2024
Ocean University of China
2024
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
2024
We design and synthesize two isomeric fused-ring electron acceptors, FNIC1 FNIC2, which have the same end-groups side-chains, but fused-nine-ring cores. Subtle changes in isomers influence their electronic, optical, charge-transport, morphological properties. As compared with FNIC1, FNIC2 film exhibits a red-shifted absorption peak at 794 nm (752 for FNIC1), larger affinity of 4.00 eV (3.92 smaller ionization energy 5.56 (5.61 higher mobility 1.7 × 10–3 cm2 V–1 s–1 (1.2 FNIC1). The as-cast...
Boceprevir is a hepatitis C virus (HCV) nonstructural protein (NS) 3/4A protease inhibitor that currently being evaluated in combination with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin phase 3 studies. The clinical resistance profile of boceprevir not characterized detail so far. NS3 domain viral RNA was cloned from HCV genotype 1–infected patients (n = 22). A mean number 47 clones were sequenced before, at the end, after treatment 400 mg twice or three times daily for 14 days genotypic,...
Cleavage of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) polyprotein by viral NS3 protease releases functional proteins essential for replication. Recent studies Foy and coworkers strongly suggest that NS3-mediated cleavage host factors may abrogate cellular response to alpha interferon (IFN-alpha) (E. Foy, K. Li, R. Sumpter, Jr., Y.-M. Loo, C. L. Johnson, Wang, P. M. Fish, Yoneyama, T. Fujita, S. Lemon, Gale, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102:2986-2991, 2005, E. Ikeda, Science 300:1145-1148, 2003). Blockage...
Materials providing broadband light antireflection have applications as highly transparent window coatings, military camouflage, and coatings for efficiently coupling into solar cells out of light-emitting diodes. In this work, densely packed silicon nanotextures with feature sizes smaller than 50 nm enhance the compared that predicted by their geometry alone. A significant fraction nanotexture volume comprises a surface layer whose optical properties differ substantially from those bulk,...
Na<sup>+</sup>diffuses and re-dissolves into matrix grains, resulting in carrier concentration modulation thereby superior high temperature TE performances.
Wearable double-twisted fibrous perovskite solar cells are developed based on flexible carbon nanotube fiber electrodes, which exhibit a maximum power conversion efficiency of 3.03% and bending stability larger than 1000 cycles, maintain 89% after 96 h in ambient conditions if sealed by transparent polymer layer. The obtained superior performance can shed light future self-powering e-textiles.
With the increased interest in development of hydrogen fuel cells as a plausible alternative to internal combustion engines, recent work has focused on creating alkaline (AFC), which employ an environment. Working opposed acidic media yields number tangible benefits, including (i) ability use cheaper and plentiful precious-metal-free catalysts, due their stability, (ii) reduction amount degradation corrosion Pt-based (iii) longer operational lifetime for overall cell configuration. However,...
MoTe$_2$ is an exfoliable transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) which crystallizes in three symmetries, the semiconducting trigonal-prismatic $2H-$phase, semimetallic $1T^{\prime}$ monoclinic phase, and orthorhombic $T_d$ structure. The $2H-$phase displays a band gap of $\sim 1$ eV making it appealing for flexible transparent optoelectronics. $T_d-$phase predicted to possess unique topological properties might lead topologically protected non-dissipative transport channels. Recently, was...
Heterogeneous electrode materials with hierarchical architectures promise to enable considerable improvement in future energy storage devices. In this study, we report on a tailored synthetic strategy used create heterogeneous tungsten sulfide/oxide core-shell nanofiber vertically and randomly aligned thorn-bush features, evaluate them as potential anode for high-performance Na-ion batteries. The WSx (2 ≤ x 3, amorphous WS3 crystalline WS2) is successfully prepared by electrospinning...
Background. Resistance to mericitabine (prodrug of HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitor PSI-6130) is rare and conferred by the S282T mutation.
Air electrodes with high catalytic activity are of great importance for rechargeable zinc–air batteries. Herein, a flexible, binder‐free composite air electrode batteries is reported, which utilizes lightweight, conductive, and crosslinked aerogel film carbon nanotubes (CNTs) functioned as 3D catalyst‐supporting scaffold bifunctional cobalt (II/III) oxides current collector. The shows activities both oxygen reduction reaction evolution reaction, resulting from the synergistic effect...
Metal nanoparticles, especially silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), have drawn increasing attention for antimicrobial applications. Most studies emphasized on the correlations between antibacterial potency of AgNPs and kinetics metallic to ionic Ag conversion, while other mechanisms been underestimated. In this work, we focused surface effects polydopamine (PDA) coating activity AgNPs. A method fast deposition PDA was used synthesize PDA-AgNPs with controllable thickness ranging from 3 25 nm. The...
Design of high-performance small molecule donors for all-small-molecule organic solar cells (ASM-OSCs) requires a combinative effort optimizing the material design and device fabrication. Herein, new dual-accepting-unit medium-bandgap donor named SBDT-BDD is developed, which consists benzodithiophene (BDT) as central electron-donating unit in combination with two rhodanines (A1) benzo-[1,2-c:4,5-c′]dithiophene-4,8-diones (BDD) (A2) electron-accepting units, forming unique A1-A2-D-A2-A1...
Here, we synthesized a series of α-MnO<sub>2</sub>samples with differing K<sup>+</sup>content but similar physical properties allowing direct study the role tunnel K<sup>+</sup>on electrochemistry α-MnO<sub>2</sub>cathodes.
Abstract Due to their exceptional catalytic properties for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and other crucial electrochemical reactions, PtCo intermetallic nanoparticle (NP) single atomic (SA) Pt metal site catalysts have received considerable attention. However, formation mechanisms at level during high‐temperature annealing processes remain elusive. Here, thermally driven structure evolution of Pt–Co binary catalyst systems is investigated using advanced in situ electron microscopy,...
Doped motifs offer an intriguing structural pathway toward improving conductivity for battery applications. Specifically, Ca-doped, three-dimensional "flower-like" Li4–xCaxTi5O12 ("x" = 0, 0.1, 0.15, and 0.2) micrometer-scale spheres have been successfully prepared the first time using a simple reproducible hydrothermal reaction followed by short calcination process. The products were experimentally characterized means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM),...
The ideal bulk-heterojunction for high-performance organic photodetectors prefers a morphology with vertically gradient component to suppress the leaking current. Here, we demonstrate an all-polymer photodetector segregated active layer. This exhibits dramatically reduced dark current density because of its built-in charge blocking layer, responsivity 0.25 A W–1 at wavelength approximately 600 nm and specific detectivity 5.68 × 1012 cm Hz1/2 as calculated from noise spectra 1 kHz. To our...