Background: Cleft Lip and Palate (CLP) are one of the most frequently occurring craniofacial congenital anomalies. Itimpairs an individual's aesthetics, speech, hearing, psychological social life. Respiratory difficulty feeding problems primary concern cleft palate newborns. Case Presentation: A 17-day-old newborn presented to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit on 10 January 2023 with in respiration causes nasal regurgitation. Then patient was referred dental OPD place a palatal device/obturator....

Background There is worldwide demand for an affordable hemoglobin measurement solution, which a particularly urgent need in developing countries. The smartphone, the most penetrated device both rich and resource-constrained areas, would be suitable choice to build this solution. Consideration of smartphone-based tool compelling because possibilities affordable, portable, reliable point-of-care by leveraging camera capacity, computing power, lighting sources smartphone. However, several...

Two billion people are affected by hemoglobin (Hgb) related diseases. Usual clinical assessments of Hgb conducted analyzing venipuncture-obtained blood samples in laboratories. A non-invasive, cheap, point-of-care and accurate test is needed everywhere. Our group has developed a non-invasive measurement system using 10-second Smartphone videos the index fingertips. Custom hardware sets were used to illuminate fingers. We tested four lighting conditions with wavelengths near-infrared spectrum...

Hemoglobin level detection is necessary for evaluating health condition in the human. In laboratory setting, it detected by shining light through a small volume of blood and using colorimetric electronic particle counting algorithm. This invasive process requires time, specimens, equipment, facilities. There are also many studies on non-invasive hemoglobin detection. Existing solutions expensive require buying additional devices. this paper, we present smartphone-based method. It uses video...

Cooking recipes allow individuals to exchange culinary ideas and provide food preparation instructions. Due a lack of adequate labeled data, categorizing raw found online the appropriate genres is challenging task. Utilizing knowledge domain experts categorize could be solution. In this study, we present novel dataset two million in respective categories leveraging an active learning technique. So, collect from RecipeNLG [1]. We employ three human whose trustworthiness score higher than...

Background: Genetic factors contribute significantly to the risk of ischaemic heart disease (IHD), which is leading cause mortality in Bangladesh. The BANGABANDHU (Bangladeshi Atherosclerosis Biobank AND Hub) study will allow a hypothesis-free genome-wide association (GWAS) identify genetic associated with patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery Methods: This multi-centre population-based case–control aimed evaluate 1500 (Fifteen Hundred) adult (≥ 18 years age) people...

Parents at risk for preterm birth frequently receive prematurity education when the mother is hospitalized premature labor. Parental ability to learn and consider information limited because of stress hospitalization. A promising approach dissemination at-risk parents before hospitalization.This article describes formative research used develop smartphone-based app birth.Stakeholders were with a prior birth. Using stakeholder meeting transcripts, constant comparative analysis was reflect...

Personal assistive systems for diet control can play a vital role to combat obesity. As smartphones have become inseparable companions large number of people around the world, designing smartphone-based system is perhaps best choice at moment. Using this take an image their food right before eating, know calorie content based on items plate. In paper, we propose simple method that ensures both user flexibility and high accuracy same time. The proposed employs capturing images with fixed...

Metanil yellow as a coloring agent is widely used in food industry to make more appealing, appetizing and informative. Regulatory organization like FDA maintains strict rules but our country agents are at randomly used. This study designed evaluate side effects of metanil on central nervous system gastrointestinal tract mice. Open field, hole board cross tests were done the system; while castor oil magnesium sulfate induced diarrheal observe tract. The mice administered dose 5 gm/kg body...

Isolated infundibular pulmonary stenosis (IIPS) in adult is an uncommon cardiac abnormality. Infundibular leading to right ventricular hypertrophy a big problem. Early excision of hypertrophied muscular band can overcome this In our case report we have done muscle late isolated stenosis. And patient showed good response after band. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jdmc.v23i1.22711 J Dhaka Medical College, Vol. 23, No.1, April, 2014, Page 140-142

The present study was conducted for the determination of bacterial loads ice cream. A total nine samples three brands-Igloo, Polar and Kwality were collected from local market Dinajpur during period July to December, 2012. Thereafter, microbiological attribute analyzed studied comparatively. Total viable count (TVC), Escherichia coli counts (TEC) Staphylococcal (TSC) performed according American Public Health Association, using plate agar medium TVC Eosin methylene blue (EMB) media E....

Mammography is the most widely used gold standard for screening breast cancer, where, mass detection considered as prominent step. Detecting in is, however, an arduous problem they usually have large variations between them terms of shape, size, boundary, and texture. In this literature, process automated with use transfer learning techniques Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN). Pre-trained VGG19 network to extract features which are then followed by bagged decision tree selection a...

<title>Abstract</title> The study is intended to report the level of heavy metals (HMs) contamination, their potential source, and impacts by analyzing street dust (SD) samples collected from thirty distinct sampling locations in Narayanganj Sadar Upazila, Bangladesh. results suggest that average concentrations Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Nickel (Ni), Cadmium (Cd), Lead (Pb), Manganese (Mn), Sodium (Na), Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg) were 317.25 ± 62.25, 247.86 25.76, 53.26 16.76, 3.53 2.03,...

Contamination by heavy metals (HMs) in aquatic ecosystems is a worldwide issue. Therefore, feasible solution crucial for underdeveloped and developing countries. Waste-derived materials (WDMs) exhibit unique physical chemical properties that promote diverse mechanisms the removal of HMs constructed wetlands (CWs). In this study, we aimed to report efficiency vertical-flow wetland (VFCW) systems using different WDMs, such as clinker brick (Jhama), eggshells, date palm fiber (DPF). Synthetic...

Recent Transformer-based contextual word representations, including BERT and XLNet, have shown state-of-the-art performance in multiple disciplines within NLP. Fine-tuning the trained models on task-specific datasets has been key to achieving superior downstream. While fine-tuning these pre-trained is straightforward for lexical applications (applications with only language modality), it not trivial multimodal (a growing area NLP focused modeling face-to-face communication). Pre-trained...

With the introduction of technological improvements, invasive cardiologic interventions have become increasingly used alternatives to surgery. Despite its numerous benefits, serious and potentially life-threatening complications cardiology may occur. We presented a case attempted percutaneous transcatheter closure large ASD in 6 years old boy, complicated by device embolization left ventricle necessitating emergency surgical retrieval department cardiac surgery, National Institute...

Introduction: In Majority of patients seeking orthodontic treatment, teeth must be extracted in order to obtain proper esthetics, occlusion, and stability as well extraction is often a need close residual space, after the initial decrowding aligning. Pre adjusted fixed appliances commonly utilize sliding mechanics for space closure with different types force delivery systems. A variety materials have been used systems spaces between case canine retraction premolars. Among all or frictionless...

Hemoglobin (HB) is an important protein molecule in blood. Traditionally, hemoglobin level measurement accomplished through invasive way [1] clinics. But, non-invasive techniques are becoming more popular nowadays, though its accuracy not up to the mark. The conventional approaches need blood sample from patient which quite inappropriate always for premature infants, aging population, sickle cell patients, anemia and pregnant women. To solve HB issues, we have chosen smartphone, essential...

We examined the hypothesis that high blood lactate level in ICU patient after adult cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with early adverse outcome. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether predictor outcome CPB. In prospective observational total 100 patients were enrolled who underwent elective CPB as per inclusion and exclusion criteria. Blood levels &gt; 3mmol/ L 6 hours transfer present 57(57%) patients. binary logistic regression analysis showed an...

<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> There is worldwide demand for an affordable hemoglobin measurement solution, which a particularly urgent need in developing countries. The smartphone, the most penetrated device both rich and resource-constrained areas, would be suitable choice to build this solution. Consideration of smartphone-based tool compelling because possibilities affordable, portable, reliable point-of-care by leveraging camera capacity, computing power, lighting sources smartphone....