The main objective of this research was to carry out an experimental study, triple-blind, on the possible immunophysiological effects a nutritional supplement (synbiotic, Gasteel Plus®, Heel España S.A.U.), containing mixture probiotic strains, such as Bifidobacterium lactis CBP-001010, Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-4036, and longum ES1, well prebiotic fructooligosaccharides, both professional athletes sedentary people. some inflammatory/immune (IL-1β, IL-10, immunoglobulin A) stress...

The classical kinematic variables in swimming are based on the calculation of mean values. Stroke steadiness determines relationship between duration all consecutive strokes throughout a test. aims current investigation were to examine differences stroke-to-stroke according swimmers’ performance level both body sides (breathing and non-breathing) analyse interrelationship with kinematics during 100 m front-crawl Thirty-two young, experienced swimmers voluntarily participated present study...

Background: Research on heart rate variability has increased in recent years and the temperature not been controlled some studies assessing repeated measurements. This study aimed to analyze how may change based environmental during measurement depending parasympathetic sympathetic activity variations. Methods: A total of 22 volunteers participated this divided into an experimental (n = 12) control group 10). Each participant was assessed randomly under two different conditions for (19 °C 35...

To analyze the effects of a fast-velocity concentric resistance training (FVCRT) program on maximum strength upper and lower limb, gait speed, walking endurance, fatigue, physical self-perception, catastrophizing pain in people with multiple sclerosis (MS).Participants were randomized to either an experimental [EG] (n = 18) or control [CG] 12) group. The EG carried out 10-weeks limb FVCRT. CG did not perform any intervention. isometric voluntary contraction (MVIC) during knee extension,...

The aim of this study was to analyze the effect competition on anxiety and heart rate variability (HRV) in tennis players. Thirty players (15 boys 15 girls) were included study. In boys, mean age 14.53 years, height 169.20 cm weight 60.60 kg. girls, 13.60 164.07 53.33 Competitive measured using Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2) State Trait Inventory (STAI). HRV also analyzed a validated HR chest band (Polar H7). These measurements performed at two different times, before training competing, both...

(1) Background: Cyberbullying is a growing problem among adolescents, and deeper knowledge of this phenomenon could facilitate the implementation adequate prevention intervention strategies. Therefore, aim study was to analyze relationships between victimization aggression patterns in cyberbullying physical fitness levels Spanish adolescents. (2) Methods: A total 741 adolescents aged 12 19 years from two high schools Andalusia, Spain (mean = 14.52 ± 1.96 years; 50.9% girls, 49.1% boys)...

Fibromyalgia is a chronic disease that causes widespread pain throughout the body, as well fatigue and variety of other accompanying symptoms. Physical activity one most useful non-pharmacological treatments for symptom reduction. Therefore, main objective this research was to analyse levels sedentary lifestyle physical activity, study heart rate variability predictor health. A total 21 women previously diagnosed with fibromyalgia (FM) 10 healthy same age range participated in study....

Purpose To examine the acute and chronic effects of 10-weeks progressive resistance training on sleep quality sleeping heart rate variability in persons with Multiple Sclerosis (pwMS).Methods Eighteen pwMS (age = 44.8 ± 10.6 years; EDSS 3.1 1.7) completed a 10-week training, three sessions per week. Each session consisted 4 lower body exercises, performing 2–4 sets each exercise, 8–15 repetitions set, at an intensity ranging from 60 to 75% 1-repetition maximum. Subjective actigraphic were...

This study aims to analyse the validity (agreement between two methods) of movement propulsive velocity (MPV) as an indicator relative load in leg press (LP) and bench (BP) exercises persons with multiple sclerosis (MS).18 MS (sex = 55% male; age (mean SD) 44.88 10.62 years; body mass 67.19 10.63 kg; height 1.66 0.07 m; Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) 3.12 1.73) performed incremental loading test BP LP separate sessions. Individual determination one-repetition maximum (1RM) full...

Disease-related malnutrition remains a health problem with high prevalence that increases the risk of poor patient outcomes, in addition to an elevation healthcare costs. The aim this study was evaluate nutritional quality menus at Ribera Molina Hospital, including their adequacy regarding recommended daily nutrient intakes and agreement theoretical nutrition information provided by catering. mean levels energy, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals basal, diabetic, soft diets were calculated...

Traditionally, canoeing analyses have always been carried out by calculating mean values over a certain distance. However, simple analysis of in cyclic actions, such as canoe paddling, can lead to the loss decisive data. Therefore, objective this study was investigate whether relationship between periods consecutive strokes be an important aspect all-out 200-m performance. A total 22 young male canoeists aged 13.51 ± 0.43 years old voluntarily participated present study. Lateral recordings...

Background. People with multiple sclerosis (MS) suffer from symptoms related to neural control, such as reduced central activation, lower muscle activity, and accentuated spasticity. A forced 9-week home confinement COVID-19 in Spain may have worsened these symptoms. However, no study has demonstrated the impact of on neuromuscular mechanisms MS population. This was aimed at analyzing effects a contractile function, spasticity patients. Methods. Eighteen participants were enrolled study....

Resistance training has been shown to be a stressor factor on the autonomic nervous system, and these changes can detected by heart rate variability (HRV) analysis. The aim of present study was evaluate delayed effects velocity loss-based resistance strategies (HRV), sleep quality index (SQI) onset muscle soreness (DOMS). Fourteen men performed daily recordings. After baseline period 14 days no training, they one session per week focused lower body exercise (squats) based movement velocity....

The aim of this investigation is to explore the relationship between Optimist sailing performance with boat steadiness as well cyclic variables related sailors' technique, in upwind leg a regatta. Thirty-two sailors from optimist class (16 bottom level and 16 top level) performed regatta semi-immersive simulator which measures instantaneous velocity, heading, boom, heel, rudder angle hiking effort. It was calculated mean values short-term long-term throughout test. Top were compared...

Elite kayakers are characterized by robust somatotypes and a high degree of technical skills acquired from early ages along the biological maturity process. This study aimed to analyze interdependence anthropometric attributes, status, new stroke kinematics variables such as long- short-term steadiness in young sprint paddlers. Twenty-two elite male canoeists, aged 13.5 ± 0.4 years, volunteered for investigation. A battery measurements was obtained each individual while were determined...

This study aimed to assess the reliability and validity of estimating respiratory compensation point (RCP) in trained endurance athletes by analyzing intercostal muscles’ NIRS-derived tissue oxygenation dynamics. Seventeen experienced trail runners underwent an incremental treadmill protocol on two separate occasions, with a 7-day gap between assessments. Gas exchange muscle data were collected, oxygen saturation breakpoint (SmO2BP) measured muscles was compared RCP, which identified...

This investigation aimed to identify the effect of a synbiotic in athletes and sedentary people, their potential varying responses regarding immune system, autonomic regulation body composition. Twenty-seven participants were involved protocol: 14 13 semi-professional soccer players. Both groups randomly divided into an experimental control group. A (Gasteel Plus®, Heel España S.A.U.) comprising blend probiotic strains, including Bifidobacterium lactis CBP-001010, Lactobacillus rhamnosus...

Purpose: The main aim of this paper is to study the influence temperature on multiscale entropy (MSE) and time irreversibility (MTI) through use short-term measurements. Methods: A total 12 physically active, healthy, nonsmoker individuals ([Formula: see text] years old; [Formula: text][Formula: text]cm height; text]kg body mass) voluntarily participated in study. Two beat-to-beat recordings 15[Formula: text]min length were performed every participant, one under hot conditions text]C) other...

The aim of the present investigation was to analyze acute effect different facemasks on physiological, perceptual and performance parameters in trained young women during a High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) cycle ergometer.Fifteen subjects participated study.Heart rate variability, muscle oxygen saturation, lactate concentration comfort were measured under 3 conditions: no facemask, surgical FFP2 facemask.The use had any variable related heart variability cycling power HIIT...