- Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Sports injuries and prevention
- Shoulder Injury and Treatment
- Shoulder and Clavicle Injuries
- Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Occupational Health and Performance
- Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
- Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
- Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
- Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
- earthquake and tectonic studies
- Resilience and Mental Health
- High-pressure geophysics and materials
- Planetary Science and Exploration
- Astro and Planetary Science
- Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Sports Performance and Training
- Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
- Geological and Tectonic Studies in Latin America
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
2013-2025
United States Military Academy
2016-2025
Keller Army Community Hospital
2016-2025
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
2024
American Military Academy
2001-2024
University of Georgia
2024
Brown University
2023
Creative Commons
2022
Tripler Army Medical Center
2022
Alexander T. Augusta Military Medical Center
2022
Little is known about the injury rates in Major League Baseball (MLB) players, as a formal surveillance system does not exist. The goal of this study was to characterize epidemiology MLB injuries over 7-year period.Injuries would be common.Descriptive epidemiologic study.The authors analyzed disabled list data from 2002 through 2008. Injuries were for differences between seasons, well during seasons on monthly basis. categorized by major anatomic zones and then further stratified based type....
Glenohumeral instability is a common injury sustained by young athletes. Surprisingly, little known regarding the incidence of glenohumeral in collegiate athletes or relevant risk factors for injury. A better understanding populations most at may be used to develop preventive strategies.The athletics high, and it affected sex, sport, type event, mechanism injury.Descriptive epidemiologic study.The National Collegiate Athletic Association database was queried all events occurring between...
Little is known of the incidence shoulder instability, despite some evidence that it may be a common injury in young, athletic individuals. The goal this study was to determine dislocation United States military personnel, as well identify demographic risk factors for injury.We performed query Defense Medical Epidemiology Database with code from International Classification Diseases, Ninth Revision, acute years 1998 through 2006. An overall calculated, addition multivariate analysis,...
<h3>Importance</h3> There is potential scientific and clinical value in validation of objective biomarkers for sport-related concussion (SRC). <h3>Objective</h3> To investigate the association acute-phase blood biomarker levels with SRC collegiate athletes. <h3>Design, Setting, Participants</h3> This multicenter, prospective, case-control study was conducted by National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) US Department Defense Concussion Assessment, Research, Education (CARE) Consortium...
Background Ankle sprain is a common injury in athletic populations that results significant time lost to injury. Hypothesis The incidence rates (IRs) of ankle ligament sprains are influenced by gender, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), physical conditioning, level competition, type sport, and athlete exposure sport. Study Design Cohort study; Level evidence, 2. Methods A longitudinal cohort study was performed determine the effect risk factors for at United States Military Academy...
Two previous studies have examined the association between an increased posterior tibial slope and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries as measured on plain radiographs. The study results were contradictory, with 1 reporting a statistical difference other showing no association.To determine if there is in angle patients history of noncontact ACL injury control group injury. A secondary objective was to examine differences male female subjects within each group.Case-control study; Level...
Acromioclavicular (AC) joint injuries, particularly sprains, are common in athletic populations and may result significant time lost to injury. However, surprisingly, little is known of the epidemiology this injury.To define incidence AC injuries determine risk factors for injury.Descriptive epidemiological study.A longitudinal cohort study was performed characteristics injury at United States Military Academy between 2005 2009. All suspected were reviewed by an independent orthopaedic...
Little is known of the long-term results acute arthroscopic Bankart repair for first-time traumatic anterior glenohumeral dislocations.Acute dislocations will provide good at follow-up.Case series; Level evidence, 4.The authors evaluated a cohort young patients who sustained and were acutely treated with using bioabsorbable tacks. Subjective outcome measures obtained mean follow-up 11.7 years (range, 9.1-13.9 years).Thirty-nine (40 shoulders) available original 49 shoulders (82%). Two 9 lost...
Relative to dislocations, glenohumeral subluxation events have received little attention in the literature, despite a high incidence young athletes. The pathoanatomy of first-time, traumatic, anterior has not been defined, our knowledge.As part prospective evaluation all cases shoulder instability sustained during one academic year closed cohort military academy cadets, total thirty-eight were documented. Clinical defined as incomplete that did require manual reduction maneuver. Twenty-seven...
Syndesmotic and medial ankle sprains constitute up to 15% of all in athletic populations can result significant time lost injury long-term disability.The objective this study was estimate the rate syndesmotic sprain injuries identify risk factors associated with these within physically active cadet population at United States Military Academy (USMA).Cohort study; Level evidence, 2.The Cadet Illness Injury Tracking System (CIITS) database USMA queried for between 2005 2009. Sex, level...
Background: While posterior glenohumeral instability is becoming increasingly common among young athletes, little known of the risk factors for injury. Purpose: To determine modifiable and nonmodifiable shoulder in a high-risk cohort. Study Design: Case-control study (prognosis); Level evidence, 2. Methods: A prospective cohort which 714 athletes were followed from June 2006 through May 2010 was conducted. Baseline testing included subjective history instability, by sports medicine...
Background: There is no consensus on the optimal method of stabilization (arthroscopic or open) in collision athletes with anterior shoulder instability. Purpose: To examine effect “subcritical” bone loss and football-specific exposure rate recurrent instability after arthroscopic an intercollegiate American football population. Study Design: Case-control study; Level evidence, 3. Methods: Fifty players underwent primary for returned to at least a single season. Preoperatively, 32 patients...
Although some studies have reported an increased incidence of patellar dislocations within active populations, few rates and examined risk factors for this injury.To examine the dislocation injuries influence demographic occupational associated with injury among active-duty United States (US) service members between 1998 2007.Cohort study; Level evidence, 3.Using Defense Medical Surveillance System, a search was performed International Classification Disease, 9th Revision (ICD-9) code 836.3...
There is recent evidence that use of allograft tendons for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in young patients may result increased failure rates compared with autologous grafts.Allograft ACL will higher athletes autograft reconstruction.Cohort study; Level evidence, 2.A prospective cohort study cadets at the United States Military Academy (USMA) was performed to assess performance reconstructions before entrance service. Members classes 2007 through 2013 who had undergone...
Background: There is no consensus on the optimal treatment of in-season athletes with anterior shoulder instability, and limited data are available to guide return play. Purpose: To examine likelihood sport recurrence instability after an event based type (subluxation vs dislocation). Additionally, injury factors patient-reported outcome scores administered at time were evaluated assess predictability eventual successful during competitive season. Study Design: Cohort study (prognosis);...
Abstract Context: Little is known about the relationship among sex, generalized joint hypermobility, and glenohumeral instability. Objective: To examine hypermobility scores, a history of instability within young, physically active cohort to describe incidence this population. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: United States Military Academy at West Point, New York. Patients or Other Participants: Of 1311 members entering freshman class 2010, 1050 (80%) agreed participate. Main Outcome...
Context: Few population-based studies have examined the incidence of meniscal injuries, and limited information is available on influence patient's demographic occupational factors. Objective: To examine injuries factors among active-duty US service members between 1998 2006. Design: Cohort study. Setting: Using International Classification Diseases (9th revision) codes 836.0 (medial meniscus), 836.1 (lateral 836.2 (meniscus unspecified), we extracted injury data from Defense Medical...
The epidemiologic characteristics of concomitant meniscal tears that occur at the time anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury have been variably reported. purpose this study was to assess epidemiology in ACL-injured knee a young, athletic population single institution. We were unable find difference tear incidence based on sex, mechanism injury, sport, or surgery. In addition, we found cumulative isolated medial significantly higher than lateral tears. Our prospective design and ability...
To examine the incidence of osteoarthritis and influence demographic occupational factors associated with this condition among active duty US service members between 1999 2008.To determine total number incident cases osteoarthritis, Defense Medical Surveillance System (DMSS) was queried by sex, race, age, branch military service, rank using code 715 International Classification Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification. Multivariable Poisson regression analysis used to estimate rates,...
Although virtual reality simulators have established construct validity, no studies proven transfer of skills from a simulator to improved in vivo surgical skill. The current authors hypothesized that simulation training would improve residents' basic arthroscopic performance and safety. Twenty-two orthopedic surgery trainees were randomized into or standard practice groups. At baseline testing, all the participants performed simulator-based testing supervised, diagnostic shoulder...
Chronic exertional compartment syndrome of the leg is a frequent source lower-extremity pain in military personnel, competitive athletes, and runners. We are not aware any previous study which authors rigorously evaluated rates return to full activity, persistent disability, surgical revision after operative management chronic large, physically active population.Individuals who had undergone fasciotomy anterior, lateral, and/or posterior compartments (current procedural terminology [CPT]...