Enterobacter is a Gram-negative anaerobic bacillus. -associated endophthalmitis rare. We report cloacae traumatic following water gun injury with no visible external entry wound. A 46-year-old man presented features masquerading as uveitis in his left eye by stream from toy gun. He was started on topical steroids but within 2 days of initial presentation, there worsening vision, presence hypopyon the anterior chamber and vitreous exudates confirmed ocular ultrasound B-scan. Endogenous ruled...

To study the ocular biometric parameters in PACD patients and to compare them with normal control subjects. identify role of genetic polymorphisms PCMTD1 COL11A1 genes our population pathogenesis. This cross-sectional comparative included age-matched Patients who underwent prior laser iridotomy or intraocular surgery those using miotics were excluded from study. The comprehensive ophthalmological evaluation slit lamp biomicroscopy, applanation tonometry, gonioscopy, optic disc evaluation....

Ocular manifestations of anemia include conjunctival pallor, retinal hemorrhages, cotton wool spots, Roth subhyaloid hemorrhage, venous dilatation, disc edema, and anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION). Retinal arterial occlusion is a very rare complication iron deficiency anemia. We, hereby, report such case branch artery (BRAO) occurring as A 49-year-old female presented with sudden painless diminution vision in her right eye (RE) for 2 weeks visual acuity 20/120 the affected 20/20...

Abstract Prevention and early management of postburn cicatricial ectropion is the best strategy to avoid ocular complications, with poor visual prognosis in extreme cases. A 51-year-old man presented diminution vision absolute inability close both eyes, 3 months after thermal burn injuries face, upper limbs, trunk. His corrected acuity (BCVA) was 1/60 BE. He had bilateral extremely severe involving lower lids complete eyes. The ensuing exposure keratitis developed secondary infection by...

Retinal vascular occlusions are uncommon in young people and require more in-depth investigation into the cause. A high level of circulating homocysteine carries a risk for retinal vaso-occlusive events. We, hereby, report rare case hyperhomocysteinemia-related bilateral branch vein occlusion (BRVO). 27-year-old male presented with sudden painless gross diminution vision left eye (LE) 10 days. Further assessment revealed inferotemporal BRVO (ITBRVO) right (RE) mild vitreous hemorrhage (VH)...

The iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome consists of Chandler's syndrome, essential iris atrophy, and Cogan–Reese syndrome.[1] It is usually unilateral, observed in the third decade life. ocular changes corneal edema, glaucoma, defects ICE syndromes are secondary to abnormality.[2] Most electron microscopy studies focus on with detailed evaluation abnormal endothelium, other two variants predominantly glaucoma being underreported.[3456] We performed histopathology transmission (TEM)...

A 39-year-old woman on palliative chemotherapy for pancreatic carcinoma presented with painful bilateral vision loss. On examination, she had large corneal ulcers hypopyon, and conjunctival xerosis. She was extremely malnourished. Investigations revealed macrocytic anemia pancytopenia hypoproteinemia suggestive of enzyme insufficiency (PEI). Microbiology reported Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection that sensitive to ceftazidime. Treatment topical ceftazidime oral vitamin B12 supplementation...

Abstract Purpose: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vision-threatening proliferative vitreoretinopathy affecting premature infants, characterized by abnormal retinal vascular at the boundary vascularized and avascular peripheral retina, leading cause preventable childhood blindness worldwide. To identify prevalence important risk factors for retinopathy in tertiary care hospital South India. Methods: This was retrospective cross-sectional study conducted ROP clinic ophthalmology...

An elderly female came to the Emergency with acute onset diminution of vision, redness, and pain in both eyes for a day. Examination revealed best-corrected visual acuity OU–finger counting at half meter, corneal edema, shallow anterior chamber, very high intraocular pressures eyes. Further history intake oral cotrimoxazole day before presentation. B-scan choroidal effusion inferotemporally OU. Thus, diagnosis drug induced, “nonpupillary block” glaucoma was made. This case report describes...

We report the rare case of timolol-induced sinus bradycardia in an otherwise healthy young individual following just 1 day use timolol eye drops. A 35-year-old male presented with dispersed hyphema and raised intraocular pressure blunt trauma left eye. He was prescribed drops topical steroids. next giddiness, sweating, heart rate (HR) 30/min. Electrocardiogram confirmed injection atropine 0.5 mg intravenous given. Timolol substituted brimonidine-brinzolamide HR returned to normal 72/min...